答案 0 :(得分:2)
放置一个洞的一个选择"在地图的中心,基于对this question on SO: Google Map API v3 shade everything EXCEPT for polygon
的回答通过将洞的中心绑定到地图中心(而不是在center_changed
事件监听器中进行操作),可能会使其稍微不那么紧张。
var citymap = {};
citymap['newyork'] = {
center: new google.maps.LatLng(40.714352, -74.005973),
population: 8143197
};
var cityCircle;
var bounds = new google.maps.LatLngBounds();
var outerbounds = [
new google.maps.LatLng(85, 180),
new google.maps.LatLng(85, 90),
new google.maps.LatLng(85, 0),
new google.maps.LatLng(85, -90),
new google.maps.LatLng(85, -180),
new google.maps.LatLng(0, -180),
new google.maps.LatLng(-85, -180),
new google.maps.LatLng(-85, -90),
new google.maps.LatLng(-85, 0),
new google.maps.LatLng(-85, 90),
new google.maps.LatLng(-85, 180),
new google.maps.LatLng(0, 180),
new google.maps.LatLng(85, 180)
];
function drawCircle(point, radius, dir) {
var d2r = Math.PI / 180; // degrees to radians
var r2d = 180 / Math.PI; // radians to degrees
var earthsradius = 3963; // 3963 is the radius of the earth in miles
var points = 64;
// find the raidus in lat/lon
var rlat = (radius / earthsradius) * r2d;
var rlng = rlat / Math.cos(point.lat() * d2r);
var extp = new Array();
if (dir == 1) {
var start = 0;
var end = points + 1
} // one extra here makes sure we connect the ends
else {
var start = points + 1;
var end = 0
}
for (var i = start;
(dir == 1 ? i < end : i > end); i = i + dir) {
var theta = Math.PI * (i / (points / 2));
ey = point.lng() + (rlng * Math.cos(theta)); // center a + radius x * cos(theta)
ex = point.lat() + (rlat * Math.sin(theta)); // center b + radius y * sin(theta)
extp.push(new google.maps.LatLng(ex, ey));
bounds.extend(extp[extp.length - 1]);
}
return extp;
}
var map;
function initialize() {
// Create the map.
var mapOptions = {
zoom: 4,
center: new google.maps.LatLng(37.09024, -95.712891),
mapTypeId: google.maps.MapTypeId.TERRAIN
};
map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById('map-canvas'),
mapOptions);
var populationOptions = {
strokeColor: '#000000',
strokeOpacity: 0.8,
strokeWeight: 0,
fillColor: '#000000',
fillOpacity: 0.35,
map: map,
paths: [outerbounds, drawCircle(citymap['newyork'].center, 10, -1)]
};
// Add the circle for this city to the map.
cityCircle = new google.maps.Polygon(populationOptions);
map.fitBounds(bounds);
google.maps.event.addListener(map, 'center_changed', redrawPoly);
}
function redrawPoly() {
// update the circle.
cityCircle.setPaths([outerbounds, drawCircle(map.getCenter(), 10, -1)]);
}
google.maps.event.addDomListener(window, 'load', initialize);
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html,
body,
#map-canvas {
height: 100%;
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px
}
&#13;
<script src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js"></script>
<div id="map-canvas"></div>
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