Question

我正在使用Django 1.8并实现了自定义用户模型。用户注册件100％功能;我可以提交表单并验证用户是否已创建。但我正在努力用户登录过程。

登录表单渲染得很好，但是当我输入我已验证的用户名和密码时（通过Django管理员验证），我会看到 HttpResponse（＆＃39;表格无效＆＃39; ）消息。

我被困在这一天一两天。非常感谢任何建议！

帐户/ views.py

from django.views.generic import FormView
from django.contrib.auth import authenticate, login
from django.shortcuts import render

from accounts.forms import CustomUserCreationForm, CustomUserLoginForm
from accounts.models import CustomUser


class CustomUserCreateView(FormView):
    form_class = CustomUserCreationForm
    template_name = 'registration/registration_form.html'
    success_url = '/connections/'

    def form_valid(self, form):
        form.save()
        return super(CustomUserCreateView, self).form_valid(form)


class CustomUserLoginView(FormView):
    form_class = CustomUserLoginForm
    template_name = 'registration/login.html'
    success_url = '/success/'

    def get(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
        form = self.form_class(initial=self.initial)
        return render(request, self.template_name, {'form':form})

    def post(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
        form = self.form_class(request.POST)
        if form.is_valid():
            user = authenticate(
                username=form.cleaned_data['email'],
                password=form.cleaned_data['password'],
                )
            if user is not None:
                if user.is_active:
                    login(request, user)
                    return HttpResponseRedirect(success_url)
                else:
                    return HttpResponse('User is not active') # TEMP
            else:
                return HttpResponse('User does not exist') # TEMP
        else:
            return HttpResponse('Form is invalid') # TEMP

帐户/ forms.py

from django import forms
from django.contrib.auth.forms import UserCreationForm, AuthenticationForm

from .models import CustomUser


class CustomUserLoginForm(AuthenticationForm):
    model = CustomUser
    # TODO - need to provide error message when no user is found


class CustomUserCreationForm(UserCreationForm):
    password1 = forms.CharField(label='Password', widget=forms.PasswordInput)
    password2 = forms.CharField(label='Confirm Password', widget=forms.PasswordInput)

    class Meta(UserCreationForm.Meta):
        model = CustomUser
        fields = ('first_name', 'last_name', 'email', 'mobile_number')

    def clean_password2(self):
        # Check that the two password entries match
        password1 = self.cleaned_data.get('password1')
        password2 = self.cleaned_data.get('password2')

        if password1 and password2 and password1 != password2:
            raise forms.ValidationError('Passwords do not match!')
        return password2

    def save(self, commit=True):
        # Save the provided password in hashed format
        user = super(UserCreationForm, self).save(commit=False)
        user.set_password(self.cleaned_data['password1'])
        if commit:
            user.save()
        return user

Answer 1

该错误意味着您的＆＃34;帖子＆＃34; ＆＃34; CustomUserLoginView＆＃34;中的方法没有返回HttpResponse，因为你很少有＆＃34;传递＆＃34;而不是返回正确的响应。因为在少数情况下你什么也不做，所以方法的底部到了，默认情况下python函数/方法返回None。您只在一种情况下返回HttpResponse（当user.is_active时）。您应该看到＆＃34; if-else＆＃34;的哪个分支正在通过。你必须在所有情况下（总是）返回一个HttpResponse。

玩得开心！

Answer 2

This answer最终导致我解决了问题。

在'post'方法中，我需要更改以下行：

form = self.form_class(request.POST)

为：

form = self.form_class(data=request.POST)

最后，我的CustomUserLoginView如下所示：

class CustomUserLoginView(FormView):
    form_class = AuthenticationForm
    template_name = 'registration/login.html'
    success_url = '/connections/'

    def get(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
        form = self.form_class(initial=self.initial)
        return render(request, self.template_name, {'form':form})

    def post(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
        form = self.form_class(data=request.POST)
        if form.is_valid():
            user = authenticate(
                username=form.cleaned_data['username'],
                password=form.cleaned_data['password'],
                )
            if user is not None:
                if user.is_active:
                    login(request, user)
                    return HttpResponseRedirect(self.success_url)
                else:
                    return HttpResponse('User is not active') # TEMP
            else:
                return HttpResponse('User does not exist') # TEMP
        else:
            return HttpResponse('Form is not valid') # TEMP

Django登录表单不适用于自定义用户模型

2 个答案: