所以...我是所有这些东西的新手,我正在使用AngularJS和Ionic Framework开发一个Android应用程序,并尝试上传我用cordova捕获插件记录的音频文件:
// gets called from scope
$scope.captureAudio = function() {
var options = { limit: 1, duration: 10 };
$cordovaCapture.captureAudio(options).then(function(audioData) {
uploadFile(documentID, audioData);
}, function(err) {
console.log('error code: ' + err);
});
};
var uploadFile = function (document, file) {
var baseUrl = 'urltomydatabase';
var name = encodeURIComponent'test.3gpp'),
type = file[0].type,
fileReader = new FileReader(),
putRequest = new XMLHttpRequest();
$http.get(baseUrl + encodeURIComponent(document))
.success(function (data) {
putRequest.open('PUT', baseUrl + encodeURIComponent(document) + '/' + name + '?rev=' + data._rev, true);
putRequest.setRequestHeader('Content-Type', type);
fileReader.readAsArrayBuffer(file[0]);
fileReader.onload = function (readerEvent) {
putRequest.send(readerEvent);
};
putRequest.onreadystatechange = function (response) {
if (putRequest.readyState == 4) {
//success - be happy
}
};
})
.error(function () {
// failure
});
};
文件在console.log中的显示方式:
在设备上播放录制的文件效果很好。 但每次我上传录音并上传完成后,文档中上传的附件在couchDB中的长度为“0”。
上传后,创建的文件在数据库中的显示方式:
我做错了什么?
编辑:我刚刚发现,当我上传图片时,从此函数传递为blob,效果很好:
function upload(imageURL) {
var image = new Image();
var onload = function () {
var canvas = document.createElement("canvas");
canvas.width = this.width;
canvas.height = this.height;
var ctx = canvas.getContext("2d");
ctx.drawImage(this, 0, 0);
canvas.toBlob(function (blob) {
uploadFile(documentID, blob);
});
};
image.onload = onload;
image.src = imageURL;
}
所以也许解决方案是从audiofile创建一个blob?但每次我尝试它,我的blob甚至在上传前都有0字节的大小,我没有找到一个很好的解释如何将MediaFile对象转换为blob ......
答案 0 :(得分:0)
看起来您的代码不会将文件内容作为多部分附件发送。要查看真正发送到couchdb的内容,请使用wireshark(https://www.wireshark.org/)等捕获流量。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
This thread 让我解决了问题,PouchDB对其进行了净化。现在我的上传功能看起来像这样,可以处理每种文件格式
// e.g capture Audio
$scope.captureAudio = function () {
var options = {limit: 1, duration: 10};
$cordovaCapture.captureAudio(options).then(function (audioData) {
uploadFile(documentID, audioData, 'audio');
}, function (err) {
console.log('error code: ' + err);
});
};
var uploadFile = function (id, file, mediatype) {
var fileName = makeID();
if (mediatype == 'image') var name = encodeURIComponent(fileName + '.jpg');
if (mediatype == 'audio') var name = encodeURIComponent(fileName + '.3gpp');
if (mediatype == 'video') var name = encodeURIComponent(fileName + '.3gp');
db.get(id).then(function (doc) {
var path = file.fullPath;
window.resolveLocalFileSystemURL(path, function (fileEntry) {
return fileEntry.file(function (data) {
var reader = new FileReader();
reader.onloadend = function (e) {
var blob = b64toBlobAlt(e.target.result, file.type);
if (blob) {
db.putAttachment(id, name, doc._rev, blob, file.type).then(function () {
if (mediatype == 'video' || mediatype == 'image') getMedia();
if (mediatype == 'audio') $scope.audios.push(source);
});
}
};
return reader.readAsDataURL(data);
});
});
});
};
// creating the blob from the base64 string
function b64toBlobAlt(dataURI, contentType) {
var ab, byteString, i, ia;
byteString = atob(dataURI.split(',')[1]);
ab = new ArrayBuffer(byteString.length);
ia = new Uint8Array(ab);
i = 0;
while (i < byteString.length) {
ia[i] = byteString.charCodeAt(i);
i++;
}
return new Blob([ab], {
type: contentType
});
}