猫鼬模型更新查询

时间:2015-07-30 14:39:59

标签: mongodb mongoose mean-stack

我有这个猫鼬模式

var mongoose = require('mongoose'),
    Schema = mongoose.Schema;

var imageModel = new Schema({
    url: {type: String}
});
var albumModel = new Schema({
    name: {type:String},
    images: [imageModel]
});

module.exports = mongoose.model("Album",albumModel);

此架构的一个实例是

    { 
     _id: 55ba2588e8e0f5d80f752889,
     name: 'album1',
     __v: 0,
    images:
     [ { 
        url: 'images_uploaded/photo1.gif',
        _id: 55ba2588e8e0f5d80f75288e 
       },
       {  
         url: images_uploaded/photo2.jpg',
        _id: 55ba2588e8e0f5d80f75288d
       }]
    }

我会从相册中删除来自用户请求的其他json对象中不存在的图像

     console.log(req.body)

     {
       _id: 55ba2588e8e0f5d80f752889,
       name: 'album1',
       images:
        [{  
            url: images_uploaded/photo2.jpg',
           _id: 55ba2588e8e0f5d80f75288d
        }]
    }

应从子文档中删除photo1.gif

我试过

 album.images.pull({"_id":"55ba2588e8e0f5d80f75288e "});

这个工作正常,但是当我使用$ nin operator

 var ids = [];
 for(var i=0; i< req.body.images.length; i++)
 {
      ids.push(req.body.images[i]._id);
 }

 req.album.images.pull({"_id":{$nin: ids}});

不起作用。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

您似乎在Array.protoype.pull调用该方法,而不是来自mongoose的pull。但是这里是如何从数组中嵌套对象中提取的。

var Album = require("albumModel");

....
var ids = req.body.images.map(function(image){ return image._id });

Album.update({}, { $pull: { images: { $elemMatch: { _id: { $nin: ids } } } } }).exec(function(err) {
  // Do something
});

....