我有一些mySQL表:“books”,“task”和“task_items”。我正在构建一个REST API(Java),允许用户使用一些书籍创建任务(基本上是编辑字段)。当用户创建新任务时,我在任务表中创建一个新行,获取最后一个ID,选择一些书籍并将其全部添加到task_items表中。像这样:
表格书:
ID TITLE AUTHOR
1 Book A John
2 Book B Doe
表格任务
ID NAME DATE
Empty at begining
表task_items
ID TASK_ID BOOK_ID TITLE AUTHOR
Empty at begining
当用户访问api / task / newtask时,我正在做这样的事情:
// Creating task and return it's ID, everything works well
conn.setAutoCommit(false);
query = conn.pareStatement(INSERT INTO task VALUES ("New task", NOW()), Statement.RETURN_GENERATED_KEYS);
query.execute();
ResultSet rs = query.getGeneratedKeys();
if (rs.next()) {
taskId = rs.getInt(1);
}
else {
conn.rollback();
return false; // can't create task
}
// Selecting some (or all) books
query = conn.prepareStatement("SELECT * FROM books");
ResultSet rs = query.executeQuery();
if (!rs.isBeforeFirst()) {
conn.rollback();
return false; // no books
}
// There's some books, insert them into task_items with taskId
// TODO
return true;
因此,我必须将SELECT查询中的resultSet批量插入task_items,包括taskID(所有行都是commom)。我不知道该怎么做(TODO部分)。我将不胜感激任何帮助。
答案 0 :(得分:0)
我明白了。 “TODO”部分应该是这样的:
// There's some books, insert them into task_items with taskId
rs = query.executeQuery();
query = conn
.prepareStatement("INSERT INTO task_items"
+ "(TASK_ID, BOOK_ID, TITLE, AUTHOR)"
+ "VALUES"
+ "(?, ?, ?, ?)");
while (rs.next()) {
query.setInt(1, taskId);
query.setInt(2, rs.getInt("ID"));
query.setString(3, rs.getString("TITLE"));
query.setString(4, rs.getString("AUTHOR"));
query.addBatch();
}
System.out.println("executing batch...");
query.executeBatch();
System.out.println("batch executed");
query.close();
...