自定义消息框

时间:2010-07-03 01:48:05

标签: c# wpf

是否可以创建我自己的自定义MessageBox,我可以在其中添加图像而不是仅添加字符串?

6 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:25)

我也想要这个功能,所以我创建了WPFCustomMessageBox,一个原生Windows / .NET MessageBox的WPF克隆,它支持自定义按钮文本等额外功能。

WPFCustomMessageBox使用静态方法,就像标准.NET MessageBox一样,因此您可以即插即用新库,而无需修改任何代码。最重要的是,我设计了此控件,使其看起来与原始MessageBox 相同。

WPFCustomMessageBox example

我创建了这个库,因为我想将动词用于我的MessageBox按钮help users better understand the functionality of the buttons。使用此库,您可以为用户提供关键字说明,例如Save/Don't SaveEject Fuel Rods/Don't do it!,而非标准OK/CancelYes/No(如果您愿意,也可以使用它们) )。

WPFCustomMessageBox消息框返回standard .NET MessageBoxResults。它还提供与原始MessageBox相同的功能,例如MessageBoxIcons和自定义消息框字幕。

WPFCustomMessageBox是开源的,因此您可以在此处获取代码或进行改进:https://github.com/evanwon/WPFCustomMessageBox

您可以通过NuGet将WPFCustomMessage添加到您的项目中:https://www.nuget.org/packages/WPFCustomMessageBox/

答案 1 :(得分:15)

答案 2 :(得分:8)

以下是创建自己的消息框所需的代码:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace MyStuff
{
    public class MyLabel : Label
    {
        public static Label Set(string Text = "", Font Font = null, Color ForeColor = new Color(), Color BackColor = new Color())
        {
            Label l = new Label();
            l.Text = Text;
            l.Font = (Font == null) ? new Font("Calibri", 12) : Font;
            l.ForeColor = (ForeColor == new Color()) ? Color.Black : ForeColor;
            l.BackColor = (BackColor == new Color()) ? SystemColors.Control : BackColor;
            l.AutoSize = true;
            return l;
        }
    }
    public class MyButton : Button
    {
        public static Button Set(string Text = "", int Width = 102, int Height = 30, Font Font = null, Color ForeColor = new Color(), Color BackColor = new Color())
        {
            Button b = new Button();
            b.Text = Text;
            b.Width = Width;
            b.Height = Height;
            b.Font = (Font == null) ? new Font("Calibri", 12) : Font;
            b.ForeColor = (ForeColor == new Color()) ? Color.Black : ForeColor;
            b.BackColor = (BackColor == new Color()) ? SystemColors.Control : BackColor;
            b.UseVisualStyleBackColor = (b.BackColor == SystemColors.Control);
            return b;
        }
    }
    public class MyImage : PictureBox
    {
        public static PictureBox Set(string ImagePath = null, int Width = 60, int Height = 60)
        {
            PictureBox i = new PictureBox();
            if (ImagePath != null)
            {
                i.BackgroundImageLayout = ImageLayout.Zoom;
                i.Location = new Point(9, 9);
                i.Margin = new Padding(3, 3, 2, 3);
                i.Size = new Size(Width, Height);
                i.TabStop = false;
                i.Visible = true;
                i.BackgroundImage = Image.FromFile(ImagePath);
            }
            else
            {
                i.Visible = true;
                i.Size = new Size(0, 0);
            }
            return i;
        }
    }
    public partial class MyMessageBox : Form
    {
        private MyMessageBox()
        {
            this.panText = new FlowLayoutPanel();
            this.panButtons = new FlowLayoutPanel();
            this.SuspendLayout();
            // 
            // panText
            // 
            this.panText.Parent = this;
            this.panText.AutoScroll = true;
            this.panText.AutoSize = true;
            this.panText.AutoSizeMode = AutoSizeMode.GrowAndShrink;
            //this.panText.Location = new Point(90, 90);
            this.panText.Margin = new Padding(0);
            this.panText.MaximumSize = new Size(500, 300);
            this.panText.MinimumSize = new Size(108, 50);
            this.panText.Size = new Size(108, 50);
            // 
            // panButtons
            // 
            this.panButtons.AutoSize = true;
            this.panButtons.AutoSizeMode = AutoSizeMode.GrowAndShrink;
            this.panButtons.FlowDirection = FlowDirection.RightToLeft;
            this.panButtons.Location = new Point(89, 89);
            this.panButtons.Margin = new Padding(0);
            this.panButtons.MaximumSize = new Size(580, 150);
            this.panButtons.MinimumSize = new Size(108, 0);
            this.panButtons.Size = new Size(108, 35);
            // 
            // MyMessageBox
            // 
            this.AutoScaleDimensions = new SizeF(8F, 19F);
            this.AutoScaleMode = AutoScaleMode.Font;
            this.ClientSize = new Size(206, 133);
            this.Controls.Add(this.panButtons);
            this.Controls.Add(this.panText);
            this.Font = new Font("Calibri", 12F, FontStyle.Regular, GraphicsUnit.Point, ((byte)(0)));
            this.FormBorderStyle = FormBorderStyle.FixedSingle;
            this.Margin = new Padding(4);
            this.MaximizeBox = false;
            this.MinimizeBox = false;
            this.MinimumSize = new Size(168, 132);
            this.Name = "MyMessageBox";
            this.ShowIcon = false;
            this.ShowInTaskbar = false;
            this.StartPosition = FormStartPosition.CenterScreen;
            this.ResumeLayout(false);
            this.PerformLayout();
        }
        public static string Show(Label Label, string Title = "", List<Button> Buttons = null, PictureBox Image = null)
        {
            List<Label> Labels = new List<Label>();
            Labels.Add(Label);
            return Show(Labels, Title, Buttons, Image);
        }
        public static string Show(string Label, string Title = "", List<Button> Buttons = null, PictureBox Image = null)
        {
            List<Label> Labels = new List<Label>();
            Labels.Add(MyLabel.Set(Label));
            return Show(Labels, Title, Buttons, Image);
        }
        public static string Show(List<Label> Labels = null, string Title = "", List<Button> Buttons = null, PictureBox Image = null)
        {
            if (Labels == null) Labels = new List<Label>();
            if (Labels.Count == 0) Labels.Add(MyLabel.Set(""));
            if (Buttons == null) Buttons = new List<Button>();
            if (Buttons.Count == 0) Buttons.Add(MyButton.Set("OK"));
            List<Button> buttons = new List<Button>(Buttons);
            buttons.Reverse();

            int ImageWidth = 0;
            int ImageHeight = 0;
            int LabelWidth = 0;
            int LabelHeight = 0;
            int ButtonWidth = 0;
            int ButtonHeight = 0;
            int TotalWidth = 0;
            int TotalHeight = 0;

            MyMessageBox mb = new MyMessageBox();

            mb.Text = Title;

            //Image
            if (Image != null)
            {
                mb.Controls.Add(Image);
                Image.MaximumSize = new Size(150, 300);
                ImageWidth = Image.Width + Image.Margin.Horizontal;
                ImageHeight = Image.Height + Image.Margin.Vertical;
            }

            //Labels
            List<int> il = new List<int>();
            mb.panText.Location = new Point(9 + ImageWidth, 9);
            foreach (Label l in Labels)
            {
                mb.panText.Controls.Add(l);
                l.Location = new Point(200, 50);
                l.MaximumSize = new Size(480, 2000);
                il.Add(l.Width);
            }
            Labels.ForEach(l => l.MinimumSize = new Size(Labels.Max(x => x.Width), 1));
            mb.panText.Height = Labels.Sum(l => l.Height);
            mb.panText.MinimumSize = new Size(Labels.Max(x => x.Width) + mb.ScrollBarWidth(Labels), ImageHeight);
            mb.panText.MaximumSize = new Size(Labels.Max(x => x.Width) + mb.ScrollBarWidth(Labels), 300);
            LabelWidth = mb.panText.Width;
            LabelHeight = mb.panText.Height;

            //Buttons
            foreach (Button b in buttons)
            {
                mb.panButtons.Controls.Add(b);
                b.Location = new Point(3, 3);
                b.TabIndex = Buttons.FindIndex(i => i.Text == b.Text);
                b.Click += new EventHandler(mb.Button_Click);
            }
            ButtonWidth = mb.panButtons.Width;
            ButtonHeight = mb.panButtons.Height;

            //Set Widths
            if (ButtonWidth > ImageWidth + LabelWidth)
            {
                Labels.ForEach(l => l.MinimumSize = new Size(ButtonWidth - ImageWidth - mb.ScrollBarWidth(Labels), 1));
                mb.panText.Height = Labels.Sum(l => l.Height);
                mb.panText.MinimumSize = new Size(Labels.Max(x => x.Width) + mb.ScrollBarWidth(Labels), ImageHeight);
                mb.panText.MaximumSize = new Size(Labels.Max(x => x.Width) + mb.ScrollBarWidth(Labels), 300);
                LabelWidth = mb.panText.Width;
                LabelHeight = mb.panText.Height;
            }
            TotalWidth = ImageWidth + LabelWidth;

            //Set Height
            TotalHeight = LabelHeight + ButtonHeight;

            mb.panButtons.Location = new Point(TotalWidth - ButtonWidth + 9, mb.panText.Location.Y + mb.panText.Height);

            mb.Size = new Size(TotalWidth + 25, TotalHeight + 47);
            mb.ShowDialog();
            return mb.Result;
        }

        private FlowLayoutPanel panText;
        private FlowLayoutPanel panButtons;
        private int ScrollBarWidth(List<Label> Labels)
        {
            return (Labels.Sum(l => l.Height) > 300) ? 23 : 6;
        }

        private void Button_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            Result = ((Button)sender).Text;
            Close();
        }

        private string Result = "";
    }
}   

这花了我2天的时间来写。我希望它适用于任何需要它的人。

答案 3 :(得分:2)

我已经通过标准WPF控件模板实现了完全可自定义的WPF MessageBox:

http://blogs.microsoft.co.il/blogs/arik/archive/2011/05/26/a-customizable-wpf-messagebox.aspx

功能

  • 类WPFMessageBox具有与当前WPF MessageBox类完全相同的接口。
  • 作为自定义控件实现,因此可通过标准WPF控件模板完全自定义。
  • 有一个默认的控件模板,看起来像标准的MessageBox。
  • 支持所有常见类型的消息框:错误,警告,问题和信息。
  • 与打开标准MessageBox时的“哔”声相同。
  • 按Escape按钮作为标准MessageBox时支持相同的行为。
  • 提供与标准MessageBox相同的系统菜单,包括在消息框处于Yes-No模式时禁用“关闭”按钮。
  • 处理右对齐和从右到左的操作系统,与标准MessageBox相同。
  • 支持将所有者窗口设置为WinForms表单控件。

答案 4 :(得分:0)

不确定。我通过继承System.Windows.Window并添加显示各种内容(图像,文本和控件)的容量,然后在该窗口上调用ShowDialog()来完成它:

public partial class MyMessageBox : Window
{
    // perhaps a helper method here
    public static bool? Show(String message, BitmapImage image)
    {
        // NOTE: Message and Image are fields created in the XAML markup
        MyMessageBox msgBox = new MyMessageBox() { Message.Text = message, Image.Source = image };
        return msgBox.ShowDialog();
    }
}

在XAML中,类似这样:

<Window>
    <DockPanel>
        <Image Name="Image" DockPanel.Dock="Left" />
        <TextBlock Name="Message" />
    </DockPanel>
</Window>

答案 5 :(得分:0)

我有需要和你一样,我找到了这个来源并修改了我想要的方式,你可以从中获得最大的收益

这是link 这是默认情况下的样子:

enter image description here