在尝试适合gbm或rpart模型时,我多次遇到此错误。最后,我能够使用公开数据一致地重现它。我注意到使用CV(或重复的cv)时会发生此错误。当我不使用任何适合控制时,我不会收到此错误。有些人可以说清楚为什么我一直都会得到错误。
fitControl= trainControl("repeatedcv", repeats=5)
ds = read.csv("http://www.math.smith.edu/r/data/help.csv")
ds$sub = as.factor(ds$substance)
rpartFit1 <- train(homeless ~ female + i1 + sub + sexrisk + mcs + pcs,
tcControl=fitControl,
method = "rpart",
data=ds)
答案 0 :(得分:1)
有一个错字,应该是trControl
而不是tcControl
。并且当参数以tcControl
的形式提供时,caret
将此参数传递给rpart并抛出错误,因为该选项从不可用。
我想这回答了您的问题,即在尝试进行交叉验证时为什么会出现此错误。
下面是它的工作方式:
library(caret)
library(mosaicData)
data(HELPrct)
ds = HELPrct
fitControl= trainControl(method="repeatedcv",times=5)
ds$sub = as.factor(ds$substance)
rpartFit1 <- train(homeless ~ female + i1 + sub + sexrisk + mcs + pcs,
trControl=fitControl,
method = "rpart",
data=ds[complete.cases(ds),])
rpartFit1
CART
117 samples
6 predictor
2 classes: 'homeless', 'housed'
No pre-processing
Resampling: Cross-Validated (10 fold)
Summary of sample sizes: 105, 105, 105, 106, 105, 106, ...
Resampling results across tuning parameters:
cp Accuracy Kappa
0.00000000 0.5280303 -0.03503032
0.01190476 0.5280303 -0.03503032
0.07142857 0.5977273 -0.02970604
Accuracy was used to select the optimal model using the largest value.
The final value used for the model was cp = 0.07142857.