我最近安装了Visual Studio 2015.我刚刚创建了新项目Installed＆gt; JavaScript＆gt; Blank App（Apache Cordova）。我选择了Android＆gt; Google-Android-Emulator平台。当我点击Google-Android-Emulator时，它会出现此错误＆＃34; cmd：命令失败，退出代码为2 ＆＃34;。我已经搜索了很多，但解决方案不适用于我。
这是我的输出窗口结果
1>------ Build started: Project: BlankCordovaApp7, Configuration: Debug Android ------
1> Your environment has been set up for using Node.js 0.12.4 (x64) and npm.
1> ------ Ensuring correct global installation of package from source package directory: C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\Common7\IDE\Extensions\ApacheCordovaTools\packages\vs-tac
1> ------ Name from source package.json: vs-tac
1> ------ Version from source package.json: 1.0.0
1> ------ Package already installed globally at correct version.
1> ------ Cordova tools 4.3.1 already installed.
1> ------ Build Settings:
1> ------ Build Settings:
1> ------ platformConfigurationBldDir: C:\Users\Muzafar Khan\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp7\BlankCordovaApp7\bld\Android\Debug
1> ------ platformConfigurationBinDir: C:\Users\Muzafar Khan\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp7\BlankCordovaApp7\bin\Android\Debug
1> ------ buildCommand: build
1> ------ platform: Android
1> ------ cordovaPlatform: android
1> ------ configuration: Debug
1> ------ cordovaConfiguration: Debug
1> ------ projectName: BlankCordovaApp7
1> ------ projectSourceDir: C:\Users\Muzafar Khan\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp7\BlankCordovaApp7
1> ------ npmInstallDir: C:\Users\Muzafar Khan\AppData\Roaming\npm
1> ------ buildTarget: AndroidEmulator
1> ------ language: en-US
1> ------ Platform android already exists
1> ------ Copying native files from C:\Users\Muzafar Khan\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp7\BlankCordovaApp7\res\native\android to platforms\android
1> ------ Done copying native files to platforms\android
1> ------ Updating plugins
1> ------ Currently installed plugins:
1> ------ Currently installed dependent plugins:
1> ------ Currently configured plugins:
1> ------ Preparing platform: android
1> Generating config.xml from defaults for platform "android"
1> Calling plugman.prepare for platform "android"
1> Preparing android project
1> Processing configuration changes for plugins.
1> Iterating over installed plugins: []
1> Writing out cordova_plugins.js...
1> Wrote out Android application name to "BlankCordovaApp7"
1> deleted: C:\Users\Muzafar Khan\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp7\BlankCordovaApp7\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-hdpi\screen.png
1> deleted: C:\Users\Muzafar Khan\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp7\BlankCordovaApp7\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-ldpi\screen.png
1> deleted: C:\Users\Muzafar Khan\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp7\BlankCordovaApp7\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-mdpi\screen.png
1> deleted: C:\Users\Muzafar Khan\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp7\BlankCordovaApp7\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-xhdpi\screen.png
1> deleted: C:\Users\Muzafar Khan\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp7\BlankCordovaApp7\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-hdpi\screen.png
1> deleted: C:\Users\Muzafar Khan\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp7\BlankCordovaApp7\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-ldpi\screen.png
1> deleted: C:\Users\Muzafar Khan\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp7\BlankCordovaApp7\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-mdpi\screen.png
1> deleted: C:\Users\Muzafar Khan\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp7\BlankCordovaApp7\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-xhdpi\screen.png
1> splash screens: [{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-hdpi-landscape.png","density":"land-hdpi","platform":"android"},{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-ldpi-landscape.png","density":"land-ldpi","platform":"android"},{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-mdpi-landscape.png","density":"land-mdpi","platform":"android"},{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-xhdpi-landscape.png","density":"land-xhdpi","platform":"android"},{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-hdpi-portrait.png","density":"port-hdpi","platform":"android"},{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-ldpi-portrait.png","density":"port-ldpi","platform":"android"},{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-mdpi-portrait.png","density":"port-mdpi","platform":"android"},{"src":"res/screens/android/screen-xhdpi-portrait.png","density":"port-xhdpi","platform":"android"}]
1> copying image from C:\Users\Muzafar Khan\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp7\BlankCordovaApp7\res\screens\android\screen-hdpi-landscape.png to C:\Users\Muzafar Khan\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp7\BlankCordovaApp7\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-hdpi\screen.png
1> copying image from C:\Users\Muzafar Khan\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp7\BlankCordovaApp7\res\screens\android\screen-ldpi-landscape.png to C:\Users\Muzafar Khan\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp7\BlankCordovaApp7\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-ldpi\screen.png
1> copying image from C:\Users\Muzafar Khan\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp7\BlankCordovaApp7\res\screens\android\screen-mdpi-landscape.png to C:\Users\Muzafar Khan\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp7\BlankCordovaApp7\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-mdpi\screen.png
1> copying image from C:\Users\Muzafar Khan\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp7\BlankCordovaApp7\res\screens\android\screen-xhdpi-landscape.png to C:\Users\Muzafar Khan\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp7\BlankCordovaApp7\platforms\android\res\drawable-land-xhdpi\screen.png
1> copying image from C:\Users\Muzafar Khan\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp7\BlankCordovaApp7\res\screens\android\screen-hdpi-portrait.png to C:\Users\Muzafar Khan\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp7\BlankCordovaApp7\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-hdpi\screen.png
1> copying image from C:\Users\Muzafar Khan\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp7\BlankCordovaApp7\res\screens\android\screen-ldpi-portrait.png to C:\Users\Muzafar Khan\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp7\BlankCordovaApp7\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-ldpi\screen.png
1> copying image from C:\Users\Muzafar Khan\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp7\BlankCordovaApp7\res\screens\android\screen-mdpi-portrait.png to C:\Users\Muzafar Khan\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp7\BlankCordovaApp7\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-mdpi\screen.png
1> copying image from C:\Users\Muzafar Khan\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp7\BlankCordovaApp7\res\screens\android\screen-xhdpi-portrait.png to C:\Users\Muzafar Khan\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp7\BlankCordovaApp7\platforms\android\res\drawable-port-xhdpi\screen.png
1> deleted: C:\Users\Muzafar Khan\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp7\BlankCordovaApp7\platforms\android\res\drawable-hdpi\icon.png
1> deleted: C:\Users\Muzafar Khan\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp7\BlankCordovaApp7\platforms\android\res\drawable-ldpi\icon.png
1> deleted: C:\Users\Muzafar Khan\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp7\BlankCordovaApp7\platforms\android\res\drawable-mdpi\icon.png
1> deleted: C:\Users\Muzafar Khan\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp7\BlankCordovaApp7\platforms\android\res\drawable-xhdpi\icon.png
1> copying image from C:\Users\Muzafar Khan\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp7\BlankCordovaApp7\res\icons\android\icon-36-ldpi.png to C:\Users\Muzafar Khan\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp7\BlankCordovaApp7\platforms\android\res\drawable-ldpi\icon.png
1> copying image from C:\Users\Muzafar Khan\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp7\BlankCordovaApp7\res\icons\android\icon-48-mdpi.png to C:\Users\Muzafar Khan\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp7\BlankCordovaApp7\platforms\android\res\drawable-mdpi\icon.png
1> copying image from C:\Users\Muzafar Khan\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp7\BlankCordovaApp7\res\icons\android\icon-72-hdpi.png to C:\Users\Muzafar Khan\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp7\BlankCordovaApp7\platforms\android\res\drawable-hdpi\icon.png
1> copying image from C:\Users\Muzafar Khan\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp7\BlankCordovaApp7\res\icons\android\icon-96-xhdpi.png to C:\Users\Muzafar Khan\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp7\BlankCordovaApp7\platforms\android\res\drawable-xhdpi\icon.png
1> Wrote out Android package name to "io.cordova.myapp236d7e"
1> ------ Copied C:\Users\Muzafar Khan\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp7\BlankCordovaApp7\bin\Android\Debug\VSBuildInfo.xml to platforms\android\assets\www\VSBuildInfo.xml
1> ------ Building platform: android
1> Debug
1> ------ Build configuration options: --debug
1> Running command: cmd "/s /c ""C:\Users\Muzafar Khan\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp7\BlankCordovaApp7\platforms\android\cordova\build.bat" --debug""
1> Command finished with error code 2: cmd /s /c ""C:\Users\Muzafar Khan\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\BlankCordovaApp7\BlankCordovaApp7\platforms\android\cordova\build.bat" --debug"
1>ERROR building one of the platforms : error : cmd: Command failed with exit code 2
1> You may not have the required environment or OS to build this project
1>MDAVSCLI : error : cmd: Command failed with exit code 2
========== Build: 0 succeeded, 1 failed, 0 up-to-date, 0 skipped ==========
========== Deploy: 0 succeeded, 0 failed, 0 skipped ==========
答案 0 :(得分：1)
我有完全相同的问题！我认为空间角色可能是路径上的一个问题，但没有变化。我的日志：
1> Running command: cmd "/s /c "c:\BlankCordovaApp1\BlankCordovaApp1\platforms\android\cordova\build.bat --debug --buildConfig=c:\BlankCordovaApp1\BlankCordovaApp1\build.json""
1> Command finished with error code 2: cmd /s /c "c:\BlankCordovaApp1\BlankCordovaApp1\platforms\android\cordova\build.bat --debug --buildConfig=c:\BlankCordovaApp1\BlankCordovaApp1\build.json"
1>ERROR building one of the platforms : error : cmd: Command failed with exit code 2
1> You may not have the required environment or OS to build this project
1>MDAVSCLI : error : cmd: Command failed with exit code 2
当我在cmd窗口上手动启动时，有点奇怪
c:\BlankCordovaApp1\BlankCordovaApp1\platforms\android\cordova\build.bat --debug --buildConfig=c:\BlankCordovaApp1\BlankCordovaApp1\build.json
，它运行良好，我的apk是在调试目录中创建的，所以我说可能问题来自＆＃34; / s / c。似乎命令根本无法执行，但我被困在这里......
编辑＆amp;解决方案：我现在有更多信息。这似乎是由于缺乏堆内存：转到工具 - ＆gt;选项 - ＆gt;项目和解决方案 - ＆gt;构建并运行，将MSBuild项目构建输出详细程度更改为Diagnostic。重建项目并从输出窗口发布文本。 我有
Error occurred during initialization of VM (TaskId:11)
1> Could not reserve enough space for object heap (TaskId:11)
检查您是否拥有相同的内容。如果是，只需通过安装64位版本的java来解决问题（要知道你的是64b，只需尝试java -d64 -version）。 事实上，这个问题已经解决了： Visual Studio 2015 RC & Cordova: Could not reserve enough space for object heap (solved)
您所要做的就是： - 如果你还没有安装64b版本的Java。 - 覆盖VS / Tools / Options / Tools中的Java主路径，用于Apache Cordova / Environnement变量Overrides / JAVA HOME。 例如，它对我来说现在是C：\ Program Files \ Java \ jre1.8.0_51。 （小心不要指向Program Files（x86））
它对我有用。
为了更进一步，您可能需要查看此页面，解释如何配置您的真实Android设备以进行调试：http://developer.xamarin.com/guides/android/getting_started/installation/set_up_device_for_development/
您可能需要为您的手机安装正确的USB驱动器，Google通用版不适用于所有人。那就是它！
答案 1 :(得分：0)
为cordova设置PATH不适用于环境变量。 在Visual Studio（2013或更高版本）中，您必须转到工具＆gt;选项＆gt;用于Apache Cordova的工具，并从那里设置android sdk路径。 我已经处理了这个错误，并发现有一个依赖关系检查器可以告诉您运行代码所需的所有内容。