这是我在网络上的网络服务器工作代码：
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Net;
using System.Threading;
namespace Youtube_Manager
{
class WebServer
{
private readonly HttpListener _listener = new HttpListener();
private readonly Func<HttpListenerRequest, string> _responderMethod;
public WebServer(string[] prefixes, Func<HttpListenerRequest, string> method)
{
if (!HttpListener.IsSupported)
throw new NotSupportedException(
"Needs Windows XP SP2, Server 2003 or later.");
// URI prefixes are required, for example
// "http://localhost:8080/index/".
if (prefixes == null || prefixes.Length == 0)
throw new ArgumentException("prefixes");
// A responder method is required
if (method == null)
throw new ArgumentException("method");
foreach (string s in prefixes)
_listener.Prefixes.Add(s);
_responderMethod = method;
_listener.Start();
}
public WebServer(Func<HttpListenerRequest, string> method, params string[] prefixes)
: this(prefixes, method) { }
public void Run()
{
ThreadPool.QueueUserWorkItem((o) =>
{
Console.WriteLine("Webserver running...");
try
{
while (_listener.IsListening)
{
ThreadPool.QueueUserWorkItem((c) =>
{
var ctx = c as HttpListenerContext;
try
{
string rstr = _responderMethod(ctx.Request);
byte[] buf = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(rstr);
ctx.Response.ContentLength64 = buf.Length;
ctx.Response.OutputStream.Write(buf, 0, buf.Length);
}
catch { } // suppress any exceptions
finally
{
// always close the stream
ctx.Response.OutputStream.Close();
}
}, _listener.GetContext());
}
}
catch { } // suppress any exceptions
});
}
public void Stop()
{
_listener.Stop();
_listener.Close();
}
}
}
然后在form1构造函数中：
WebServer ws = new WebServer(SendResponse, "http://+:8098/");//"http://localhost:8080/test/");
ws.Run();
form1中的方法：
public static string SendResponse(HttpListenerRequest request)
{
return string.Format("<HTML><BODY>My web page.<br>{0}</BODY></HTML>", DateTime.Now);
}
在客户端java代码：
package com.test.webservertest;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.speech.tts.TextToSpeech;
import android.speech.tts.TextToSpeech.OnInitListener;
import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity;
import android.util.AndroidRuntimeException;
import android.util.Xml;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.Path;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.content.Context;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.util.EncodingUtils;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import org.json.JSONTokener;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.net.URLConnection;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
//import com.adilipman.webservertest.DebugServer;
public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity
{
private static final int MY_DATA_CHECK_CODE = 0;
public static MainActivity currentActivity;
TextToSpeech mTts;
private String targetURL;
private String urlParameters;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
setContentView(new SingleTouchEventView(this, null));
currentActivity = this;
initTTS();
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu)
{
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item)
{
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
if (id == R.id.action_settings)
{
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
/**
* Dispatch onStart() to all fragments. Ensure any created loaders are
* now started.
*/
@Override
protected void onStart()
{
super.onStart();
TextToSpeechServer.main(null);
}
@Override
protected void onStop() {
super.onStop();
}
public void initTTS() {
Intent checkIntent = new Intent();
checkIntent.setAction(TextToSpeech.Engine.ACTION_CHECK_TTS_DATA);
startActivityForResult(checkIntent, MY_DATA_CHECK_CODE);
}
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
if(requestCode == MY_DATA_CHECK_CODE) {
if(resultCode == TextToSpeech.Engine.CHECK_VOICE_DATA_PASS) {
mTts = new TextToSpeech(getApplicationContext(), new OnInitListener() {
@Override
public void onInit(int i) {
if(i == TextToSpeech.SUCCESS) {
int result = mTts.setLanguage(Locale.US);
if(result == TextToSpeech.LANG_AVAILABLE
|| result == TextToSpeech.LANG_COUNTRY_AVAILABLE) {
mTts.setPitch(1);
mTts.speak(textforthespeacch, TextToSpeech.QUEUE_FLUSH, null);
}
}
}
});
} else {
Intent installIntent = new Intent();
installIntent.setAction(TextToSpeech.Engine.ACTION_INSTALL_TTS_DATA);
startActivity(installIntent);
}
}
}
public static String textforthespeacch = "";
public static void TextToSpeak(String text) {
textforthespeacch = text;
}
public class SingleTouchEventView extends View {
private Paint paint = new Paint();
private Path path = new Path();
private Path circlePath = new Path();
public SingleTouchEventView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
paint.setAntiAlias(true);
paint.setStrokeWidth(6f);
paint.setColor(Color.BLACK);
paint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
paint.setStrokeJoin(Paint.Join.ROUND);
}
@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
canvas.drawPath(path, paint);
canvas.drawPath(circlePath, paint);
}
@Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event)
{
float eventX = event.getX();
float eventY = event.getY();
float lastdownx = 0;
float lastdowny = 0;
switch (event.getAction())
{
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
path.moveTo(eventX, eventY);
circlePath.addCircle(eventX, eventY, 50, Path.Direction.CW);
lastdownx = eventX;
lastdowny = eventY;
Thread t = new Thread(new Runnable()
{
@Override
public void run()
{
byte[] response = Get(null);
if (response!=null)
Logger.getLogger("MainActivity(inside thread)").info(response.toString());
}
});
t.start();
return true;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
path.lineTo(eventX, eventY);
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
// nothing to do
circlePath.reset();
break;
default:
return false;
}
// Schedules a repaint.
invalidate();
return true;
}
}
private byte[] Get(String urlIn)
{
URL url = null;
String urlStr="http://10.0.0.2:8098";
if (urlIn!=null)
urlStr=urlIn;
try
{
url = new URL(urlStr);
} catch (MalformedURLException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
HttpURLConnection urlConnection = null;
try
{
urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
InputStream in = new BufferedInputStream(urlConnection.getInputStream());
byte[] buf=new byte[10*1024];
int szRead = in.read(buf);
byte[] bufOut;
if (szRead==10*1024)
{
throw new AndroidRuntimeException("the returned data is bigger than 10*1024.. we don't handle it..");
}
else
{
bufOut = Arrays.copyOf(buf, szRead);
}
return bufOut;
}
catch (IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
finally
{
if (urlConnection!=null)
urlConnection.disconnect();
}
}
}
首先我在电脑上运行服务器。 然后我在Android上运行程序，当我在我的智能手机上触摸时客户端连接到PC上的服务器。
现在我想做的是两件事：
MessageBox.Show("connected");
2.连接后，如果使用标志或其他东西连接，则返回一个字符串给客户端。我在电脑上有一个名为SendData的方法，我用它将字符串发送到我的Android设备上的服务器：
private void SendDataToServer()
{
// Create a request using a URL that can receive a post.
WebRequest request = WebRequest.Create("http://10.0.0.3:8080/?say=hello? im here ");
// Set the Method property of the request to POST.
request.Method = "POST";
// Create POST data and convert it to a byte array.
string postData = "This is a test that posts this string to a Web server.";
byte[] byteArray = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(postData);
// Set the ContentType property of the WebRequest.
request.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
// Set the ContentLength property of the WebRequest.
request.ContentLength = byteArray.Length;
// Get the request stream.
Stream dataStream = request.GetRequestStream();
// Write the data to the request stream.
dataStream.Write(byteArray, 0, byteArray.Length);
// Close the Stream object.
dataStream.Close();
// Get the response.
WebResponse response = request.GetResponse();
// Display the status.
Console.WriteLine(((HttpWebResponse)response).StatusDescription);
// Get the stream containing content returned by the server.
dataStream = response.GetResponseStream();
// Open the stream using a StreamReader for easy access.
StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(dataStream);
// Read the content.
string responseFromServer = reader.ReadToEnd();
// Display the content.
Console.WriteLine(responseFromServer);
// Clean up the streams.
reader.Close();
dataStream.Close();
response.Close();
}
问题是，如果我想从我的电脑服务器向客户端返回一些内容，我是否需要使用此方法？