使用EntityFramework 6,我想在以下场景中更新Customer:
public class Customer
{
public int Id {get; set;}
// 100 more scalar properties
public virtual IList<Consultant> Consultants {get;set;}
}
public class Consultant
{
public int Id {get; set;}
public virtual IList<Customer> Customers{get;set;}
}
这是编辑视图的ViewModel:
public class CustomerViewModel
{
public string[] SelectedConsultants { get; set; }
public IEnumerable<Consultants> AllConsultants{ get; set; }
public Customer Customer{ get; set; }
}
这是我的Edit-ActionMethod:
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult Edit(CustomerViewModel vm)
{
if (ModelState.IsValid)
{
// update the scalar properties on the customer
var updatedCustomer = vm.Customer;
_db.Customers.Attach(updatedCustomer );
_db.Entry(updatedCustomer ).State = EntityState.Modified;
_db.SaveChanges();
// update the navigational property [Consultants] on the customer
var customer = _db.Customers
.Include(i => i.Customers)
.Single(i => i.Id == vm.Customer.Id);
Customer.Consultants.Clear();
_db.Consultants.Where(x => vm.SelectedConsultants
.Contains(x.Id)).ToList()
.ForEach(x => customer.Consultants.Add(x));
_db.Entry(customer).State = EntityState.Modified;
_db.SaveChanges();
return RedirectToAction("Index");
}
return View(vm);
}
这样做,标量属性和顾问都可以从编辑视图中更新。但是,我在控制器中执行了两个_db.SaveChanges();
。是否有一种不太复杂的方式来更新Customer
?由于Customer
有很多属性,因此我最好不要对Customer
和vm.Customer
上的所有参数进行手动匹配。
我找到了以下资源:
答案 0 :(得分:0)
我认为没必要两次调用SaveChanges。
你有没有试过这样的事情:
var customer = _db.Customers
.Where(c => c.Id== vm.Customer.Id)
.Include(c => c.Consultants)
.SingleOrDefault();
customer.Consultants = _db.Consultants
.Where(x => vm.SelectedConsultants.Contains(x.Id)).ToList();
_db.SaveChanges();
修改强>
好的,不确定这是否有效,但您可以尝试使用Automapper:
var customer = Mapper.Map<Customer>(vm.Customer);
_db.Entry(customer).State = EntityState.Modified;
customer.Consultants = _db.Consultants.Where(x => vm.SelectedConsultants.Contains(x.Id)).ToList();
_db.SaveChanges();