Question

如何在多个场景或功能文件中重复使用黄瓜测试数据？我想绕过表数据代码重复。

我当前的专题文件：

Scenario: At begining unable to click on first
    When On Sidebar page I click element basic table pagination
    And On PaginationTable page I click element first
    Then On PaginationTable page label pagination info value is Showing 1 to 13 of 1497 rows
    And I check table result pagination for PaginationTable page
        |noId|first_name|last_name|email|
        |1|Abbba|Baaba|big0@data.com|
        |2|Left|Right|big1@data.com|
    And I close and log out

Scenario: At begining unable to click on left
    When On Sidebar page I click element basic table pagination
    And On PaginationTable page I click element left
    Then On PaginationTable page label pagination info value is Showing 1 to 13 of 1497 rows
    And I check table result pagination for PaginationTable page
        |noId|first_name|last_name|email|
        |1|Abbba|Baaba|big0@data.com|
        |2|Left|Right|big1@data.com|
    And I close and log out

Answer 1

我将在下面回答您的问题，但我认为这可能是情景大纲的一种情况，这将允许您以不同的方式重用您的表格。除了单击的元素外，您的方案是相同的。这个尖叫场景大纲。

只要看看你的小黄瓜，感觉就像你有太多的特异性并且正在进行一项脆弱的测试，但你知道你在那里有什么数据以及在测试运行期间如何加载/管理它们。只是想一想。

回答您的问题

Cucumber不直接支持此类功能，但是如果您使用后台步骤进行设置，则可以在那里构建表并重复使用，但只能在同一个功能文件中。它不适用于功能文件。

在给出的背景中，只需将表存储为变量并在步骤中引用该表。

Background:
  Given I expect table result pagination to be:
        |noId|first_name|last_name|email        |
        |1   |Abbba     |Baaba    |big0@data.com|
        |2   |Left      |Right    |big1@data.com|

Scenario: At beginning unable to click on first
    When On Sidebar page I click element basic table pagination
    And On PaginationTable page I click element first
    Then On PaginationTable page label pagination info value is Showing 1 to 13 of 1497 rows
    And I check table result pagination for PaginationTable page
    And I close and log out

Scenario: At beginning unable to click on left
    When On Sidebar page I click element basic table pagination
    And On PaginationTable page I click element left
    Then On PaginationTable page label pagination info value is Showing 1 to 13 of 1497 rows
    And I check table result pagination for PaginationTable page
    And I close and log out

使用方案大纲的替代实施

Scenario Outline: At beginning unable to click on element
    When On Sidebar page I click element basic table pagination
    And On PaginationTable page I click <element>
    Then On PaginationTable page label pagination info value is Showing 1 to 13 of 1497 rows
    And I check table result pagination for PaginationTable page
        |noId|first_name|last_name|email|
        |1|Abbba|Baaba|big0@data.com|
        |2|Left|Right|big1@data.com|
    And I close and log out

  Examples:
     | element |
     | first   |
     | left    |

重用黄瓜数据表

1 个答案: