如何在总结另一个属性的同时聚合一个属性?

时间:2015-07-21 12:17:44

标签: c# linq aggregate

我有一张发票清单,每条记录都包含一个客户ID和金额。目的是生成一个付款清单,其中每个客户的每笔付款都是唯一的(每个客户可能有多个发票),并对相关发票进行汇总。达到总数。

生成不同发票(与客户ID相关)的列表为very easy。事情是,我只有第一张发票的金额,而不是金额。

List<Payment> distinct = invoices
  .GroupBy(invoice => invoice.CustomerId)
  .Select(group => group.First())
  .Select(invoice => new Payment
  {
    CustomerId = invoice.CustomerId,
    Total = invoice.Amount
  }).ToList();

是否有平滑的LINQ-fu,或者我需要在我的列表中 foreach 吗?

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

如果你有类似的东西

Invoice[] invoices = new Invoice[3];

invoices[0] = new Invoice { Id = 1, Amount = 100 }; 
invoices[1] = new Invoice { Id = 1, Amount = 150 }; 
invoices[2] = new Invoice { Id = 2, Amount = 300 }; 

然后你可以实现目标

var results = from i in invoices
              group i by i.Id into g
              select new { Id = g.Key, TotalAmount = g.Sum(i => i.Amount)};

答案 1 :(得分:1)

根据jmelosegui的回答:

List<Payment> distinct = invoices
   .GroupBy(c => c.CustomerId)
   .Select(c => new Payment
   {
     CustomerId = c.Key, 
     Total = c.Sum(x => x.Amount)
   }).ToList();