我使用的是spring mvc（不是maven），我的问题是tomcat（8.0）在部署时停止了。 在部署我的项目时，我尝试通过eclipse启动tomcat，它运行成功。
我的错误控制台
Jul 21, 2015 12:24:33 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.SetPropertiesRule begin
WARNING: [SetPropertiesRule]{Server/Service/Engine/Host/Context} Setting property 'source' to 'org.eclipse.jst.jee.server:SpringMVCBasic' did not find a matching property.
Jul 21, 2015 12:24:33 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Server version: Apache Tomcat/8.0.23
Jul 21, 2015 12:24:33 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Server built: May 19 2015 14:58:38 UTC
Jul 21, 2015 12:24:33 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Server number: 8.0.23.0
Jul 21, 2015 12:24:33 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: OS Name: Linux
Jul 21, 2015 12:24:33 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: OS Version: 3.13.0-55-generic
Jul 21, 2015 12:24:33 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Architecture: i386
Jul 21, 2015 12:24:33 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Java Home: /usr/lib/jvm/java-8-oracle/jre
Jul 21, 2015 12:24:33 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: JVM Version: 1.8.0_45-b14
Jul 21, 2015 12:24:33 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: JVM Vendor: Oracle Corporation
Jul 21, 2015 12:24:33 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: CATALINA_BASE: /home/vishnum/workshop/projects/workspace/.metadata/.plugins/org.eclipse.wst.server.core/tmp0
Jul 21, 2015 12:24:33 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: CATALINA_HOME: /home/vishnum/workshop/tools/Apachetomcat/apache-tomcat-8.0.23
Jul 21, 2015 12:24:33 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Command line argument: -Dcatalina.base=/home/vishnum/workshop/projects/workspace/.metadata/.plugins/org.eclipse.wst.server.core/tmp0
Jul 21, 2015 12:24:33 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Command line argument: -Dcatalina.home=/home/vishnum/workshop/tools/Apachetomcat/apache-tomcat-8.0.23
Jul 21, 2015 12:24:33 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Command line argument: -Dwtp.deploy=/home/vishnum/workshop/projects/workspace/.metadata/.plugins/org.eclipse.wst.server.core/tmp0/wtpwebapps
Jul 21, 2015 12:24:33 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Command line argument: -Djava.endorsed.dirs=/home/vishnum/workshop/tools/Apachetomcat/apache-tomcat-8.0.23/endorsed
Jul 21, 2015 12:24:33 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log
INFO: Command line argument: -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8
Jul 21, 2015 12:24:33 PM org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener lifecycleEvent
INFO: The APR based Apache Tomcat Native library which allows optimal performance in production environments was not found on the java.library.path: /usr/lib/jvm/java-8-oracle/jre/lib/i386/server:/usr/lib/jvm/java-8-oracle/jre/lib/i386:/usr/lib/jvm/java-8-oracle/jre/../lib/i386:/usr/lib/jvm/java-8-oracle/jre/lib/i386/client:/usr/lib/jvm/java-8-oracle/jre/lib/i386::/usr/java/packages/lib/i386:/lib:/usr/lib
Jul 21, 2015 12:24:33 PM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol init
INFO: Initializing ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-8080"]
Jul 21, 2015 12:24:33 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioSelectorPool getSharedSelector
INFO: Using a shared selector for servlet write/read
Jul 21, 2015 12:24:33 PM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol init
INFO: Initializing ProtocolHandler ["ajp-nio-8009"]
Jul 21, 2015 12:24:33 PM org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioSelectorPool getSharedSelector
INFO: Using a shared selector for servlet write/read
Jul 21, 2015 12:24:33 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load
INFO: Initialization processed in 676 ms
Jul 21, 2015 12:24:33 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService startInternal
INFO: Starting service Catalina
Jul 21, 2015 12:24:33 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine startInternal
INFO: Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/8.0.23
Jul 21, 2015 12:24:34 PM org.apache.jasper.servlet.TldScanner scanJars
INFO: At least one JAR was scanned for TLDs yet contained no TLDs. Enable debug logging for this logger for a complete list of JARs that were scanned but no TLDs were found in them. Skipping unneeded JARs during scanning can improve startup time and JSP compilation time.
Jul 21, 2015 12:24:34 PM org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase startInternal
SEVERE: A child container failed during start
java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/SpringMVCBasic]]
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(FutureTask.java:122)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(FutureTask.java:192)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:917)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:871)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1409)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1399)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/SpringMVCBasic]]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:154)
... 6 more
Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
at org.springframework.web.SpringServletContainerInitializer.onStartup(SpringServletContainerInitializer.java:142)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5156)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
... 6 more
Jul 21, 2015 12:24:34 PM org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase startInternal
SEVERE: A child container failed during start
java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost]]
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(FutureTask.java:122)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(FutureTask.java:192)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:917)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:262)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:439)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:769)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:625)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:351)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:485)
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost]]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:154)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1409)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1399)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: A child container failed during start
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:925)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:871)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
... 6 more
Jul 21, 2015 12:24:34 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start
SEVERE: The required Server component failed to start so Tomcat is unable to start.
org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardServer[8005]]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:154)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:625)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:351)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:485)
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardService[Catalina]]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:154)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:769)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
... 7 more
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina]]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:154)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:439)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
... 9 more
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: A child container failed during start
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:925)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:262)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
... 11 more
Jul 21, 2015 12:24:34 PM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol pause
INFO: Pausing ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-8080"]
Jul 21, 2015 12:24:34 PM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol pause
INFO: Pausing ProtocolHandler ["ajp-nio-8009"]
Jul 21, 2015 12:24:34 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService stopInternal
INFO: Stopping service Catalina
Jul 21, 2015 12:24:34 PM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol destroy
INFO: Destroying ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-8080"]
Jul 21, 2015 12:24:34 PM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol destroy
SEVERE: Failed to destroy end point associated with ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-8080"]
java.lang.NullPointerException
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint.releaseCaches(NioEndpoint.java:303)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint.unbind(NioEndpoint.java:479)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AbstractEndpoint.destroy(AbstractEndpoint.java:818)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.destroy(AbstractProtocol.java:532)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.destroyInternal(Connector.java:1023)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.destroy(LifecycleBase.java:305)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.destroyInternal(StandardService.java:588)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.destroy(LifecycleBase.java:305)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.destroyInternal(StandardServer.java:859)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.destroy(LifecycleBase.java:305)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:629)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:351)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:485)
Jul 21, 2015 12:24:34 PM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol destroy
INFO: Destroying ProtocolHandler ["ajp-nio-8009"]
Jul 21, 2015 12:24:34 PM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol destroy
SEVERE: Failed to destroy end point associated with ProtocolHandler ["ajp-nio-8009"]
java.lang.NullPointerException
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint.releaseCaches(NioEndpoint.java:303)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint.unbind(NioEndpoint.java:479)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AbstractEndpoint.destroy(AbstractEndpoint.java:818)
at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.destroy(AbstractProtocol.java:532)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.destroyInternal(Connector.java:1023)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.destroy(LifecycleBase.java:305)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.destroyInternal(StandardService.java:588)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.destroy(LifecycleBase.java:305)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.destroyInternal(StandardServer.java:859)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.destroy(LifecycleBase.java:305)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:629)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:351)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:485)
这些是库文件，我正在使用
com.mysql.jdbc_5.1.5.jar
com.springsource.org.apache.commons.fileupload-1.2.0.jar
com.springsource.org.apache.commons.httpclient-3.1.0.jar
com.springsource.org.apache.commons.logging-1.1.1.jar
com.springsource.org.apache.log4j-1.2.15.jar
com.springsource.org.codehaus.jackson.mapper-1.0.0.jar
commons-dbcp-1.4.jar
commons-logging-1.1.2.jar
javax.servlet-api-3.0.1.jar
jmxtools-1.2.1.jar
jstl-1.2.jar
org.springframework.asm-3.0.1.RELEASE-A.jar
org.springframework.beans-3.0.1.RELEASE-A.jar
org.springframework.context-3.0.1.RELEASE-A.jar
org.springframework.context-3.2.0.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.core-3.0.1.RELEASE-A.jar
org.springframework.expression-3.0.1.RELEASE-A.jar
org.springframework.oxm-3.0.1.RELEASE-A.jar
org.springframework.web-3.0.1.RELEASE-A.jar
org.springframework.web-3.1.0.M2.jar
org.springframework.web.portlet-3.0.1.RELEASE-A.jar
org.springframework.web.servlet-3.0.1.RELEASE-A.jar
org.springframework.web.struts-3.0.1.RELEASE-A.jar
spring-jdbc-3.0.6.release.jar
spring-webmvc-3.0.6.RELEASE.jar
spring-webmvc-3.1.1.RELEASE.jar
spring.web.servlet-3.1.1.jar
我添加了＃34; commons-logging-1.1.2.jar＆＃34;如某些教程中所述，但它不会起作用。
我的控制器类如下所示。
@Configuration
@ComponentScan(basePackages="com.indocosmo.controller")
@EnableWebMvc
public class MvcConfiguration extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter{
@Bean
public ViewResolver getViewResolver(){
InternalResourceViewResolver resolver = new InternalResourceViewResolver();
resolver.setPrefix("/WEB-INF/jsp/");
resolver.setSuffix(".jsp");
return resolver;
}
// @Override
// public void configureDefaultServletHandling(
// DefaultServletHandlerConfigurer configurer) {
// configurer.enable();
// }
@Override
public void addResourceHandlers(ResourceHandlerRegistry registry) {
registry.addResourceHandler("/resources/**").addResourceLocations("/resources/");
}
@Bean
public DataSource getDataSource() {
DriverManagerDataSource dataSource = new DriverManagerDataSource();
dataSource.setDriverClassName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
dataSource.setUrl("jdbc:mysql://192.168.1.56:3306/pmsdb?characterEncoding=UTF-8");
dataSource.setUsername("pmsuser");
dataSource.setPassword("pmspw");
return dataSource;
}
@Bean
public Userdao getContactDAO() {
return new Userdaoimplementation(getDataSource());
}
}
我无法找到正在发生的事情，任何人都可以帮助我，任何帮助都会非常明显......