public class ServiceHandler1 {
private String apikey;
static String response = null;
public final static int GET = 1;
public final static int POST = 2;
public ServiceHandler1() {
}
/*
* Making service call
* @url - url to make request
* @method - http request method
* */
public String makeServiceCall(String url, int method) {
return this.makeServiceCall(url, method, null);
}
/*
* Making service call
* @url - url to make request
* @method - http request method
* @params - http request params
* */
public String makeServiceCall(String url, int method,
List<NameValuePair> params) {
try {
// http client
DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpEntity httpEntity = null;
HttpResponse httpResponse = null;
// Checking http request method type
if (method == POST) {
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
httpPost.setHeader("Authentication:" , apikey);
// adding post params
if (params != null) {
httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(params));
}
httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
} else if (method == GET) {
// appending params to url
if (params != null) {
String paramString = URLEncodedUtils
.format(params, "utf-8");
url += "?" + paramString;
}
HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(url);
httpGet.setHeader("Authentication:" , apikey);
httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpGet);
}
httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();
response = EntityUtils.toString(httpEntity);
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return response;
}
}
我的代码的剩余部分正在下面......请帮助我。
public class Home extends ListActivity {
private ProgressDialog pDialog;
// URL to get contacts JSON
private static String url = "http://api-11hr.anovatesoft.com/v1/list";
// JSON Node names
private static final String TAG_CONTACTS = "contacts";
private static final String TAG_USERNAME = "username";
private static final String TAG_NAME = "name";
private static final String TAG_EMAIL = "email";
private static final String TAG_ADDRESS = "address";
private static final String TAG_CONTACT_NUMBER = "contactnumber";
private static final String TAG_POSTAL_CODE = "postalcode";
SessionManager session;
private String apikey;
// contacts JSONArray
JSONArray contacts = null;
// Hashmap for ListView
ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>> contactList;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.home);
// Session class instance
session = new SessionManager(getApplicationContext());
// get user data from session
HashMap<String, String> user = session.getUserDetails();
// apikey
apikey = user.get(SessionManager.KEY_api);
contactList = new ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>>();
ListView lv = getListView();
// Listview on item click listener
lv.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view,
int position, long id) {
// getting values from selected ListItem
String name = ((TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.name))
.getText().toString();
String cost = ((TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.email))
.getText().toString();
String description = ((TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.mobile))
.getText().toString();
// Starting single contact activity
Intent in = new Intent(getApplicationContext(),
Adds.class);
in.putExtra(TAG_NAME, name);
in.putExtra(TAG_EMAIL, cost);
in.putExtra(TAG_CONTACT_NUMBER, description);
startActivity(in);
}
});
// Calling async task to get json
new GetContacts().execute();
}
/**
* Async task class to get json by making HTTP call
* */
private class GetContacts extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void> {
@Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
super.onPreExecute();
// Showing progress dialog
pDialog = new ProgressDialog(Home.this);
pDialog.setMessage("Please wait...");
pDialog.setCancelable(false);
pDialog.show();
}
@Override
protected Void doInBackground(Void... arg0) {
// Creating service handler class instance
ServiceHandler1 sh = new ServiceHandler1();
// Making a request to url and getting response
String jsonStr = sh.makeServiceCall(url, ServiceHandler1.POST);
Log.d("Response: ", "> " + jsonStr);
if (jsonStr != null) {
try {
JSONObject jsonObj = new JSONObject(jsonStr);
// Getting JSON Array node
contacts = jsonObj.getJSONArray(TAG_CONTACTS);
// looping through All Contacts
for (int i = 0; i < contacts.length(); i++) {
JSONObject c = contacts.getJSONObject(i);
String username = c.getString(TAG_USERNAME);
String name = c.getString(TAG_NAME);
String email = c.getString(TAG_EMAIL);
String address = c.getString(TAG_ADDRESS);
String gender = c.getString(TAG_CONTACT_NUMBER);
String postalcode = c.getString(TAG_POSTAL_CODE);
// tmp hashmap for single contact
HashMap<String, String> contact = new HashMap<String, String>();
// adding each child node to HashMap key => value
contact.put(TAG_USERNAME, username);
contact.put(TAG_NAME, name);
contact.put(TAG_EMAIL, email);
// adding contact to contact list
contactList.add(contact);
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} else {
Log.e("ServiceHandler", "Couldn't get any data from the url");
}
return null;
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(Void result) {
super.onPostExecute(result);
// Dismiss the progress dialog
if (pDialog.isShowing())
pDialog.dismiss();
/**
* Updating parsed JSON data into ListView
* */
ListAdapter adapter = new SimpleAdapter(
Home.this, contactList,
R.layout.list_item1, new String[] { TAG_NAME, TAG_EMAIL,
TAG_CONTACTS }, new int[] { R.id.name,
R.id.email, R.id.mobile });
setListAdapter(adapter);
}
}
}
这是会话管理器类，我存储特定会话的apikey ...
public class SessionManager {
// Shared Preferences
SharedPreferences pref;
// Editor for Shared preferences
SharedPreferences.Editor editor;
// Context
Context _context;
// Shared pref mode
int PRIVATE_MODE = 0;
// Sharedpref file name
private static final String PREF_NAME = "AndroidHivePref";
// All Shared Preferences Keys
private static final String IS_LOGIN = "IsLoggedIn";
// Email address (make variable public to access from outside)
public static final String KEY_api = "apikey";
// Constructor
public SessionManager(Context context) {
this._context = context;
pref = _context.getSharedPreferences(PREF_NAME, PRIVATE_MODE);
editor = pref.edit();
}
/**
* Create login session
* */
public void createLoginSession(String name, String apikey){
// Storing login value as TRUE
editor.putBoolean(IS_LOGIN, true);
// Storing name in pref
// Storing email in pref
editor.putString(KEY_api, apikey);
Log.d("Ausds...",apikey);
// commit changes
editor.commit();
}
/**
* Check login method wil check user login status
* If false it will redirect user to login page
* Else won't do anything
* */
public void checkLogin(){
// Check login status
if(!this.isLoggedIn()){
// user is not logged in redirect him to Login Activity
Intent i = new Intent(_context, MainActivity.class);
// Closing all the Activities
i.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
// Add new Flag to start new Activity
i.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
// Staring Login Activity
_context.startActivity(i);
}
}
/**
* Get stored session data
* */
public HashMap<String, String> getUserDetails(){
HashMap<String, String> user = new HashMap<String, String>();
// user api key
user.put(KEY_api, pref.getString(KEY_api, null));
// return user
return user;
}
/**
* Clear session details
* */
public void logoutUser(){
// Clearing all data from Shared Preferences
editor.clear();
editor.commit();
// After logout redirect user to Loing Activity
Intent i = new Intent(_context, MainActivity.class);
// Closing all the Activities
i.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
// Add new Flag to start new Activity
i.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
// Staring Login Activity
_context.startActivity(i);
}
/**
* Quick check for login
* **/
// Get Login State
public boolean isLoggedIn(){
return pref.getBoolean(IS_LOGIN, false);
}
}
答案 0 :(得分：0)
使用此代码处理服务器响应，
public String getWebServiceTask(String requestURL,JSONObject postDataParams)
{
URL url;
String response = "";
int responseCode = 0;
JSONObject responseObject = null;
try {
url = new URL(requestURL);
HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
conn.setReadTimeout(15000);
conn.setConnectTimeout(15000);
conn.setRequestProperty ("Authorization", "Basic admin:123456");
conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/json");
conn.setRequestProperty("Accept", "application/json");
conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Language", "en-US,en;q=0.8");
conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
conn.setDoInput(true);
conn.setDoOutput(true);
conn.connect();
if(postDataParams != null){
OutputStream os = conn.getOutputStream();
BufferedWriter writer = new BufferedWriter(
new OutputStreamWriter(os, "UTF-8"));
writer.write(postDataParams.toString());
writer.flush();
writer.close();
os.close();
}
responseCode=conn.getResponseCode();
if (responseCode == HttpsURLConnection.HTTP_OK) {
String line;
BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream()));
while ((line=br.readLine()) != null) {
response+=line;
}
}
else {
response="";
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
responseObject=new JSONObject();
responseObject.put(MICConstant.API_RESPONSE_CODE, responseCode);
responseObject.put(MICConstant.API_RESPONSE, response);
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO: handle exception
}
return responseObject.toString();
}