我正在尝试像这样安装HTTPBuilder：
@Grab(group='org.codehaus.groovy.modules.http-builder', module='http-builder', version='0.7.2')
但是，我收到了这个错误：
java.lang.RuntimeException：抓取Grapes时遇到错误 - [下载失败：commons-lang＃commons-lang; 2.4！commons-lang.jar]
$ grape -V resolve org.codehaus.groovy.modules.http-builder http-builder 0.7.2
:: loading settings :: url = jar:file:/home/zoran/.gvm/groovy/2.4.4/lib/ivy-2.4.0.jar!/org/apache/ivy/core/settings/ivysettings.xml
no default ivy user dir defined: set to /home/zoran/.ivy2
including url: jar:file:/home/zoran/.gvm/groovy/2.4.4/lib/ivy-2.4.0.jar!/org/apache/ivy/core/settings/ivysettings-public.xml
no default cache defined: set to /home/zoran/.ivy2/cache
including url: jar:file:/home/zoran/.gvm/groovy/2.4.4/lib/ivy-2.4.0.jar!/org/apache/ivy/core/settings/ivysettings-shared.xml
including url: jar:file:/home/zoran/.gvm/groovy/2.4.4/lib/ivy-2.4.0.jar!/org/apache/ivy/core/settings/ivysettings-local.xml
including url: jar:file:/home/zoran/.gvm/groovy/2.4.4/lib/ivy-2.4.0.jar!/org/apache/ivy/core/settings/ivysettings-main-chain.xml
including url: jar:file:/home/zoran/.gvm/groovy/2.4.4/lib/ivy-2.4.0.jar!/org/apache/ivy/core/settings/ivysettings-default-chain.xml
settings loaded (22ms)
default cache: /home/zoran/.ivy2/cache
default resolver: default
-- 5 resolvers:
shared [file]
default [chain] [local, main]
local [file]
public [ibiblio]
main [chain] [shared, public]
:: resolving dependencies :: caller#all-caller;working93
confs: [default]
validate = false
refresh = false
resolving dependencies for configuration 'default'
== resolving dependencies for caller#all-caller;working93 [default]
== resolving dependencies caller#all-caller;working93->org.codehaus.groovy.modules.http-builder#http-builder;0.7.2 [default->default]
downloadGrapes: Checking cache for: dependency: org.codehaus.groovy.modules.http-builder#http-builder;0.7.2 {default=[default]}
downloadGrapes: module revision found in cache: org.codehaus.groovy.modules.http-builder#http-builder;0.7.2
found org.codehaus.groovy.modules.http-builder#http-builder;0.7.2 in jcenter
== resolving dependencies caller#all-caller;working93->org.codehaus.groovy.modules.http-builder#http-builder;0.7.2 [default->runtime]
== resolving dependencies caller#all-caller;working93->org.codehaus.groovy.modules.http-builder#http-builder;0.7.2 [default->compile]
== resolving dependencies org.codehaus.groovy.modules.http-builder#http-builder;0.7.2->org.apache.httpcomponents#httpclient;4.2.1 [compile->master(*)]
downloadGrapes: Checking cache for: dependency: org.apache.httpcomponents#httpclient;4.2.1 {compile=[compile(*), master(*)], runtime=[runtime(*)]}
downloadGrapes: module revision found in cache: org.apache.httpcomponents#httpclient;4.2.1
found org.apache.httpcomponents#httpclient;4.2.1 in localm2
== resolving dependencies org.codehaus.groovy.modules.http-builder#http-builder;0.7.2->org.apache.httpcomponents#httpclient;4.2.1 [compile->compile(*)]
== resolving dependencies org.apache.httpcomponents#httpclient;4.2.1->org.apache.httpcomponents#httpcore;4.2.1 [compile->master(*)]
downloadGrapes: Checking cache for: dependency: org.apache.httpcomponents#httpcore;4.2.1 {compile=[compile(*), master(*)], runtime=[runtime(*)]}
downloadGrapes: module revision found in cache: org.apache.httpcomponents#httpcore;4.2.1
found org.apache.httpcomponents#httpcore;4.2.1 in localm2
== resolving dependencies org.apache.httpcomponents#httpclient;4.2.1->org.apache.httpcomponents#httpcore;4.2.1 [compile->compile(*)]
== resolving dependencies org.apache.httpcomponents#httpclient;4.2.1->commons-logging#commons-logging;1.1.1 [compile->master(*)]
downloadGrapes: Checking cache for: dependency: commons-logging#commons-logging;1.1.1 {compile=[compile(*), master(*)], runtime=[runtime(*)]}
downloadGrapes: module revision found in cache: commons-logging#commons-logging;1.1.1
found commons-logging#commons-logging;1.1.1 in localm2
dependency descriptor has been mediated: dependency: junit#junit;3.8.1 {test=[runtime(*), master(*)]} => dependency: junit#junit;4.9 {test=[runtime(*), master(*)]}
== resolving dependencies org.apache.httpcomponents#httpclient;4.2.1->commons-logging#commons-logging;1.1.1 [compile->compile(*)]
dependency descriptor has been mediated: dependency: junit#junit;3.8.1 {test=[runtime(*), master(*)]} => dependency: junit#junit;4.9 {test=[runtime(*), master(*)]}
== resolving dependencies org.apache.httpcomponents#httpclient;4.2.1->commons-codec#commons-codec;1.6 [compile->master(*)]
downloadGrapes: Checking cache for: dependency: commons-codec#commons-codec;1.6 {compile=[compile(*), master(*)], runtime=[runtime(*)]}
downloadGrapes: module revision found in cache: commons-codec#commons-codec;1.6
found commons-codec#commons-codec;1.6 in localm2
dependency descriptor has been mediated: dependency: junit#junit;4.10 {test=[runtime(*), master(*)]} => dependency: junit#junit;4.9 {test=[runtime(*), master(*)]}
== resolving dependencies org.apache.httpcomponents#httpclient;4.2.1->commons-codec#commons-codec;1.6 [compile->compile(*)]
dependency descriptor has been mediated: dependency: junit#junit;4.10 {test=[runtime(*), master(*)]} => dependency: junit#junit;4.9 {test=[runtime(*), master(*)]}
== resolving dependencies org.codehaus.groovy.modules.http-builder#http-builder;0.7.2->org.apache.httpcomponents#httpclient;4.2.1 [compile->runtime(*)]
== resolving dependencies org.codehaus.groovy.modules.http-builder#http-builder;0.7.2->org.apache.httpcomponents#httpclient;4.2.1 [compile->compile]
== resolving dependencies org.apache.httpcomponents#httpclient;4.2.1->org.apache.httpcomponents#httpcore;4.2.1 [runtime->runtime(*)]
== resolving dependencies org.apache.httpcomponents#httpclient;4.2.1->org.apache.httpcomponents#httpcore;4.2.1 [runtime->compile]
== resolving dependencies org.apache.httpcomponents#httpclient;4.2.1->commons-logging#commons-logging;1.1.1 [runtime->runtime(*)]
== resolving dependencies org.apache.httpcomponents#httpclient;4.2.1->commons-logging#commons-logging;1.1.1 [runtime->compile]
dependency descriptor has been mediated: dependency: junit#junit;3.8.1 {test=[runtime(*), master(*)]} => dependency: junit#junit;4.9 {test=[runtime(*), master(*)]}
== resolving dependencies org.apache.httpcomponents#httpclient;4.2.1->commons-codec#commons-codec;1.6 [runtime->runtime(*)]
== resolving dependencies org.apache.httpcomponents#httpclient;4.2.1->commons-codec#commons-codec;1.6 [runtime->compile]
dependency descriptor has been mediated: dependency: junit#junit;4.10 {test=[runtime(*), master(*)]} => dependency: junit#junit;4.9 {test=[runtime(*), master(*)]}
== resolving dependencies org.codehaus.groovy.modules.http-builder#http-builder;0.7.2->net.sf.json-lib#json-lib;2.3 [compile->master(*)]
downloadGrapes: Checking cache for: dependency: net.sf.json-lib#json-lib;2.3 {compile=[compile(*), master(*)], runtime=[runtime(*)]}
downloadGrapes: module revision found in cache: net.sf.json-lib#json-lib;2.3
found net.sf.json-lib#json-lib;2.3 in localm2
== resolving dependencies org.codehaus.groovy.modules.http-builder#http-builder;0.7.2->net.sf.json-lib#json-lib;2.3 [compile->compile(*)]
== resolving dependencies net.sf.json-lib#json-lib;2.3->commons-beanutils#commons-beanutils;1.8.0 [compile->master(*)]
downloadGrapes: Checking cache for: dependency: commons-beanutils#commons-beanutils;1.8.0 {compile=[compile(*), master(*)], runtime=[runtime(*)]}
downloadGrapes: module revision found in cache: commons-beanutils#commons-beanutils;1.8.0
found commons-beanutils#commons-beanutils;1.8.0 in localm2
== resolving dependencies net.sf.json-lib#json-lib;2.3->commons-beanutils#commons-beanutils;1.8.0 [compile->compile(*)]
== resolving dependencies commons-beanutils#commons-beanutils;1.8.0->commons-logging#commons-logging;1.1.1 [compile->master(*)]
== resolving dependencies commons-beanutils#commons-beanutils;1.8.0->commons-logging#commons-logging;1.1.1 [compile->compile(*)]
== resolving dependencies net.sf.json-lib#json-lib;2.3->commons-collections#commons-collections;3.2.1 [compile->master(*)]
downloadGrapes: Checking cache for: dependency: commons-collections#commons-collections;3.2.1 {compile=[compile(*), master(*)], runtime=[runtime(*)]}
downloadGrapes: module revision found in cache: commons-collections#commons-collections;3.2.1
found commons-collections#commons-collections;3.2.1 in localm2
== resolving dependencies net.sf.json-lib#json-lib;2.3->commons-collections#commons-collections;3.2.1 [compile->compile(*)]
== resolving dependencies net.sf.json-lib#json-lib;2.3->commons-lang#commons-lang;2.4 [compile->master(*)]
downloadGrapes: Checking cache for: dependency: commons-lang#commons-lang;2.4 {compile=[compile(*), master(*)], runtime=[runtime(*)]}
downloadGrapes: module revision found in cache: commons-lang#commons-lang;2.4
found commons-lang#commons-lang;2.4 in localm2
== resolving dependencies net.sf.json-lib#json-lib;2.3->commons-lang#commons-lang;2.4 [compile->compile(*)]
== resolving dependencies net.sf.json-lib#json-lib;2.3->commons-logging#commons-logging;1.1.1 [compile->master(*)]
== resolving dependencies net.sf.json-lib#json-lib;2.3->commons-logging#commons-logging;1.1.1 [compile->compile(*)]
== resolving dependencies net.sf.json-lib#json-lib;2.3->net.sf.ezmorph#ezmorph;1.0.6 [compile->master(*)]
downloadGrapes: Checking cache for: dependency: net.sf.ezmorph#ezmorph;1.0.6 {compile=[compile(*), master(*)], runtime=[runtime(*)]}
downloadGrapes: module revision found in cache: net.sf.ezmorph#ezmorph;1.0.6
found net.sf.ezmorph#ezmorph;1.0.6 in localm2
== resolving dependencies net.sf.json-lib#json-lib;2.3->net.sf.ezmorph#ezmorph;1.0.6 [compile->compile(*)]
== resolving dependencies net.sf.ezmorph#ezmorph;1.0.6->commons-lang#commons-lang;2.3 [compile->master(*)]
== resolving dependencies net.sf.ezmorph#ezmorph;1.0.6->commons-lang#commons-lang;2.4 [compile->master(*)]
== resolving dependencies net.sf.ezmorph#ezmorph;1.0.6->commons-lang#commons-lang;2.3 [compile->compile(*)]
== resolving dependencies net.sf.ezmorph#ezmorph;1.0.6->commons-lang#commons-lang;2.4 [compile->compile(*)]
== resolving dependencies org.codehaus.groovy.modules.http-builder#http-builder;0.7.2->net.sf.json-lib#json-lib;2.3 [compile->runtime(*)]
== resolving dependencies org.codehaus.groovy.modules.http-builder#http-builder;0.7.2->net.sf.json-lib#json-lib;2.3 [compile->compile]
== resolving dependencies net.sf.json-lib#json-lib;2.3->commons-beanutils#commons-beanutils;1.8.0 [runtime->runtime(*)]
== resolving dependencies net.sf.json-lib#json-lib;2.3->commons-beanutils#commons-beanutils;1.8.0 [runtime->compile]
== resolving dependencies commons-beanutils#commons-beanutils;1.8.0->commons-logging#commons-logging;1.1.1 [runtime->runtime(*)]
== resolving dependencies commons-beanutils#commons-beanutils;1.8.0->commons-logging#commons-logging;1.1.1 [runtime->compile]
== resolving dependencies net.sf.json-lib#json-lib;2.3->commons-collections#commons-collections;3.2.1 [runtime->runtime(*)]
== resolving dependencies net.sf.json-lib#json-lib;2.3->commons-collections#commons-collections;3.2.1 [runtime->compile]
== resolving dependencies net.sf.json-lib#json-lib;2.3->commons-lang#commons-lang;2.4 [runtime->runtime(*)]
== resolving dependencies net.sf.json-lib#json-lib;2.3->commons-lang#commons-lang;2.4 [runtime->compile]
== resolving dependencies net.sf.json-lib#json-lib;2.3->commons-logging#commons-logging;1.1.1 [runtime->runtime(*)]
== resolving dependencies net.sf.json-lib#json-lib;2.3->commons-logging#commons-logging;1.1.1 [runtime->compile]
== resolving dependencies net.sf.json-lib#json-lib;2.3->net.sf.ezmorph#ezmorph;1.0.6 [runtime->runtime(*)]
== resolving dependencies net.sf.json-lib#json-lib;2.3->net.sf.ezmorph#ezmorph;1.0.6 [runtime->compile]
== resolving dependencies net.sf.ezmorph#ezmorph;1.0.6->commons-lang#commons-lang;2.3 [runtime->runtime(*)]
== resolving dependencies net.sf.ezmorph#ezmorph;1.0.6->commons-lang#commons-lang;2.4 [runtime->runtime(*)]
== resolving dependencies net.sf.ezmorph#ezmorph;1.0.6->commons-lang#commons-lang;2.4 [runtime->compile]
== resolving dependencies org.codehaus.groovy.modules.http-builder#http-builder;0.7.2->net.sourceforge.nekohtml#nekohtml;1.9.16 [compile->master(*)]
downloadGrapes: Checking cache for: dependency: net.sourceforge.nekohtml#nekohtml;1.9.16 {compile=[compile(*), master(*)], runtime=[runtime(*)]}
downloadGrapes: module revision found in cache: net.sourceforge.nekohtml#nekohtml;1.9.16
found net.sourceforge.nekohtml#nekohtml;1.9.16 in localm2
== resolving dependencies org.codehaus.groovy.modules.http-builder#http-builder;0.7.2->net.sourceforge.nekohtml#nekohtml;1.9.16 [compile->compile(*)]
== resolving dependencies net.sourceforge.nekohtml#nekohtml;1.9.16->xerces#xercesImpl;2.9.1 [compile->master(*)]
downloadGrapes: Checking cache for: dependency: xerces#xercesImpl;2.9.1 {compile=[compile(*), master(*)], runtime=[runtime(*)]}
downloadGrapes: module revision found in cache: xerces#xercesImpl;2.9.1
found xerces#xercesImpl;2.9.1 in localm2
== resolving dependencies net.sourceforge.nekohtml#nekohtml;1.9.16->xerces#xercesImpl;2.9.1 [compile->compile(*)]
== resolving dependencies xerces#xercesImpl;2.9.1->xml-apis#xml-apis;1.3.04 [compile->master(*)]
downloadGrapes: Checking cache for: dependency: xml-apis#xml-apis;1.3.04 {compile=[compile(*), master(*)], runtime=[runtime(*)]}
downloadGrapes: module revision found in cache: xml-apis#xml-apis;1.3.04
found xml-apis#xml-apis;1.3.04 in jcenter
== resolving dependencies xerces#xercesImpl;2.9.1->xml-apis#xml-apis;1.3.04 [compile->compile(*)]
== resolving dependencies org.codehaus.groovy.modules.http-builder#http-builder;0.7.2->net.sourceforge.nekohtml#nekohtml;1.9.16 [compile->runtime(*)]
== resolving dependencies org.codehaus.groovy.modules.http-builder#http-builder;0.7.2->net.sourceforge.nekohtml#nekohtml;1.9.16 [compile->compile]
== resolving dependencies net.sourceforge.nekohtml#nekohtml;1.9.16->xerces#xercesImpl;2.9.1 [runtime->runtime(*)]
== resolving dependencies net.sourceforge.nekohtml#nekohtml;1.9.16->xerces#xercesImpl;2.9.1 [runtime->compile]
== resolving dependencies xerces#xercesImpl;2.9.1->xml-apis#xml-apis;1.3.04 [runtime->runtime(*)]
== resolving dependencies xerces#xercesImpl;2.9.1->xml-apis#xml-apis;1.3.04 [runtime->compile]
== resolving dependencies org.codehaus.groovy.modules.http-builder#http-builder;0.7.2->xml-resolver#xml-resolver;1.2 [compile->master(*)]
downloadGrapes: Checking cache for: dependency: xml-resolver#xml-resolver;1.2 {compile=[compile(*), master(*)], runtime=[runtime(*)]}
downloadGrapes: module revision found in cache: xml-resolver#xml-resolver;1.2
found xml-resolver#xml-resolver;1.2 in localm2
== resolving dependencies org.codehaus.groovy.modules.http-builder#http-builder;0.7.2->xml-resolver#xml-resolver;1.2 [compile->compile(*)]
== resolving dependencies org.codehaus.groovy.modules.http-builder#http-builder;0.7.2->xml-resolver#xml-resolver;1.2 [compile->runtime(*)]
== resolving dependencies org.codehaus.groovy.modules.http-builder#http-builder;0.7.2->xml-resolver#xml-resolver;1.2 [compile->compile]
== resolving dependencies org.codehaus.groovy.modules.http-builder#http-builder;0.7.2->org.apache.httpcomponents#httpclient;4.2.1 [runtime->runtime(*)]
== resolving dependencies org.codehaus.groovy.modules.http-builder#http-builder;0.7.2->org.apache.httpcomponents#httpclient;4.2.1 [runtime->compile]
== resolving dependencies org.codehaus.groovy.modules.http-builder#http-builder;0.7.2->net.sf.json-lib#json-lib;2.3 [runtime->runtime(*)]
== resolving dependencies org.codehaus.groovy.modules.http-builder#http-builder;0.7.2->net.sf.json-lib#json-lib;2.3 [runtime->compile]
== resolving dependencies org.codehaus.groovy.modules.http-builder#http-builder;0.7.2->net.sourceforge.nekohtml#nekohtml;1.9.16 [runtime->runtime(*)]
== resolving dependencies org.codehaus.groovy.modules.http-builder#http-builder;0.7.2->net.sourceforge.nekohtml#nekohtml;1.9.16 [runtime->compile]
== resolving dependencies org.codehaus.groovy.modules.http-builder#http-builder;0.7.2->xml-resolver#xml-resolver;1.2 [runtime->runtime(*)]
== resolving dependencies org.codehaus.groovy.modules.http-builder#http-builder;0.7.2->xml-resolver#xml-resolver;1.2 [runtime->compile]
== resolving dependencies caller#all-caller;working93->org.codehaus.groovy.modules.http-builder#http-builder;0.7.2 [default->master]
resolved ivy file produced in cache
:: downloading artifacts ::
[NOT REQUIRED] org.codehaus.groovy.modules.http-builder#http-builder;0.7.2!http-builder.jar
[NOT REQUIRED] org.apache.httpcomponents#httpclient;4.2.1!httpclient.jar
[NOT REQUIRED] net.sf.json-lib#json-lib;2.3!json-lib.jar
[NOT REQUIRED] net.sourceforge.nekohtml#nekohtml;1.9.16!nekohtml.jar
[NOT REQUIRED] xml-resolver#xml-resolver;1.2!xml-resolver.jar
[NOT REQUIRED] org.apache.httpcomponents#httpcore;4.2.1!httpcore.jar
[NOT REQUIRED] commons-logging#commons-logging;1.1.1!commons-logging.jar
[NOT REQUIRED] commons-codec#commons-codec;1.6!commons-codec.jar
[NOT REQUIRED] commons-beanutils#commons-beanutils;1.8.0!commons-beanutils.jar
[NOT REQUIRED] commons-collections#commons-collections;3.2.1!commons-collections.jar
tried file:/home/zoran/.m2/repository/commons-lang/commons-lang/2.4/commons-lang-2.4.jar
WARN: [NOT FOUND ] commons-lang#commons-lang;2.4!commons-lang.jar (2ms)
WARN: ==== localm2: tried
WARN: file:/home/zoran/.m2/repository/commons-lang/commons-lang/2.4/commons-lang-2.4.jar
[NOT REQUIRED] net.sf.ezmorph#ezmorph;1.0.6!ezmorph.jar
[NOT REQUIRED] xerces#xercesImpl;2.9.1!xercesImpl.jar
[NOT REQUIRED] xml-apis#xml-apis;1.3.04!xml-apis.jar
resolve done (332ms resolve - 18ms download)
:: problems summary ::
:::: WARNINGS
[NOT FOUND ] commons-lang#commons-lang;2.4!commons-lang.jar (2ms)
==== localm2: tried
file:/home/zoran/.m2/repository/commons-lang/commons-lang/2.4/commons-lang-2.4.jar
:: USE VERBOSE OR DEBUG MESSAGE LEVEL FOR MORE DETAILS
Error in resolve:
Error grabbing Grapes -- [download failed: commons-lang#commons-lang;2.4!commons-lang.jar]
知道这里发生了什么吗？
答案 0 :(得分：4)
正在删除~/.groovy/grapes。不知道为什么......
答案 1 :(得分：0)
看起来你的.m2回购中有公共文字，但罐子不在那里（只有pom）。
修复方法是从.m2 repo和.groovy/grape中删除common-lang文件夹，然后重新运行脚本或使用此命令解析：
grape -V resolve commons-lang commons-lang 2.4