我刚刚开始使用SAP HANA - 测试水。
我的第一步是在Eclipse Luna中打开一个SQL控制台,在SAP Business One演示数据库上运行一个简单的查询。
我发现" SELECT * FROM OCRD"工作正常,但是" SELECT CardCode,CardName FROM OCRD"导致无效的字段错误。
在字段名称周围加上双引号会导致工作查询。
我有以下问题:
1)SAP HANA示例均未表明查询中需要双引号。 2)我们有大约2000行要转换的T-SQL查询,如果我可以使用没有双引号的查询,那将是最好的。
双引号是语法,JDBC事物,SAP B1事物,Column Store事物还是Eclipse事物?
如何在不需要这样的引号的情况下运行查询?
感谢您帮助我正常运行。
创建语法
CREATE COLUMN TABLE "SBODEMOGB"."OCRD" ("CardCode" NVARCHAR(15) NOT NULL ,
"CardName" NVARCHAR(100),
"CardType" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'C',
"GroupCode" SMALLINT CS_INT,
"CmpPrivate" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'C',
"Address" NVARCHAR(100),
"ZipCode" NVARCHAR(20),
"MailAddres" NVARCHAR(100),
"MailZipCod" NVARCHAR(20),
"Phone1" NVARCHAR(20),
"Phone2" NVARCHAR(20),
"Fax" NVARCHAR(20),
"CntctPrsn" NVARCHAR(90),
"Notes" NVARCHAR(100),
"Balance" DECIMAL CS_DECIMAL_FLOAT,
"ChecksBal" DECIMAL CS_DECIMAL_FLOAT,
"DNotesBal" DECIMAL CS_DECIMAL_FLOAT,
"OrdersBal" DECIMAL CS_DECIMAL_FLOAT,
"GroupNum" SMALLINT CS_INT DEFAULT -1,
"CreditLine" DECIMAL CS_DECIMAL_FLOAT,
"DebtLine" DECIMAL CS_DECIMAL_FLOAT,
"Discount" DECIMAL CS_DECIMAL_FLOAT,
"VatStatus" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'Y',
"LicTradNum" NVARCHAR(32),
"DdctStatus" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"DdctPrcnt" DECIMAL CS_DECIMAL_FLOAT,
"ValidUntil" LONGDATE CS_LONGDATE,
"Chrctrstcs" INTEGER CS_INT,
"ExMatchNum" INTEGER CS_INT,
"InMatchNum" INTEGER CS_INT,
"ListNum" SMALLINT CS_INT,
"DNoteBalFC" DECIMAL CS_DECIMAL_FLOAT,
"OrderBalFC" DECIMAL CS_DECIMAL_FLOAT,
"DNoteBalSy" DECIMAL CS_DECIMAL_FLOAT,
"OrderBalSy" DECIMAL CS_DECIMAL_FLOAT,
"Transfered" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"BalTrnsfrd" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"IntrstRate" DECIMAL CS_DECIMAL_FLOAT,
"Commission" DECIMAL CS_DECIMAL_FLOAT,
"CommGrCode" SMALLINT CS_INT DEFAULT 0,
"Free_Text" NCLOB MEMORY THRESHOLD 1000,
"SlpCode" INTEGER CS_INT DEFAULT -1,
"PrevYearAc" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"Currency" NVARCHAR(3),
"RateDifAct" NVARCHAR(15),
"BalanceSys" DECIMAL CS_DECIMAL_FLOAT,
"BalanceFC" DECIMAL CS_DECIMAL_FLOAT,
"Protected" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"Cellular" NVARCHAR(50),
"AvrageLate" SMALLINT CS_INT,
"City" NVARCHAR(100),
"County" NVARCHAR(100),
"Country" NVARCHAR(3),
"MailCity" NVARCHAR(100),
"MailCounty" NVARCHAR(100),
"MailCountr" NVARCHAR(3),
"E_Mail" NVARCHAR(100),
"Picture" NVARCHAR(200),
"DflAccount" NVARCHAR(50),
"DflBranch" NVARCHAR(50),
"BankCode" NVARCHAR(30) DEFAULT '-1',
"AddID" NVARCHAR(64),
"Pager" NVARCHAR(30),
"FatherCard" NVARCHAR(15),
"CardFName" NVARCHAR(100),
"FatherType" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'P',
"QryGroup1" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup2" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup3" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup4" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup5" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup6" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup7" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup8" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup9" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup10" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup11" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup12" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup13" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup14" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup15" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup16" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup17" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup18" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup19" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup20" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup21" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup22" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup23" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup24" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup25" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup26" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup27" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup28" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup29" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup30" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup31" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup32" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup33" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup34" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup35" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup36" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup37" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup38" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup39" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup40" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup41" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup42" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup43" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup44" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup45" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup46" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup47" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup48" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup49" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup50" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup51" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup52" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup53" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup54" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup55" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup56" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup57" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup58" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup59" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup60" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup61" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup62" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup63" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"QryGroup64" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"DdctOffice" NVARCHAR(10),
"CreateDate" LONGDATE CS_LONGDATE,
"UpdateDate" LONGDATE CS_LONGDATE,
"ExportCode" NVARCHAR(8),
"DscntObjct" SMALLINT CS_INT DEFAULT -1,
"DscntRel" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'L',
"SPGCounter" SMALLINT CS_INT DEFAULT 0,
"SPPCounter" INTEGER CS_INT DEFAULT 0,
"DdctFileNo" NVARCHAR(9),
"SCNCounter" SMALLINT CS_INT,
"MinIntrst" DECIMAL CS_DECIMAL_FLOAT,
"DataSource" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"OprCount" INTEGER CS_INT,
"ExemptNo" NVARCHAR(50),
"Priority" INTEGER CS_INT DEFAULT -1,
"CreditCard" SMALLINT CS_INT DEFAULT -1,
"CrCardNum" NVARCHAR(64),
"CardValid" LONGDATE CS_LONGDATE,
"UserSign" SMALLINT CS_INT,
"LocMth" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'Y',
"validFor" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"validFrom" LONGDATE CS_LONGDATE,
"validTo" LONGDATE CS_LONGDATE,
"frozenFor" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"frozenFrom" LONGDATE CS_LONGDATE,
"frozenTo" LONGDATE CS_LONGDATE,
"sEmployed" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"MTHCounter" INTEGER CS_INT,
"BNKCounter" INTEGER CS_INT,
"DdgKey" INTEGER CS_INT DEFAULT -1,
"DdtKey" INTEGER CS_INT DEFAULT -1,
"ValidComm" NVARCHAR(30),
"FrozenComm" NVARCHAR(30),
"chainStore" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"DiscInRet" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"State1" NVARCHAR(3),
"State2" NVARCHAR(3),
"VatGroup" NVARCHAR(8),
"LogInstanc" INTEGER CS_INT DEFAULT 0,
"ObjType" NVARCHAR(20) DEFAULT '2',
"Indicator" NVARCHAR(2),
"ShipType" SMALLINT CS_INT,
"DebPayAcct" NVARCHAR(15),
"ShipToDef" NVARCHAR(50),
"Block" NVARCHAR(100),
"MailBlock" NVARCHAR(100),
"Password" NVARCHAR(32),
"ECVatGroup" NVARCHAR(8),
"Deleted" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"IBAN" NVARCHAR(50),
"DocEntry" INTEGER CS_INT NOT NULL ,
"FormCode" INTEGER CS_INT,
"Box1099" NVARCHAR(20),
"PymCode" NVARCHAR(15) DEFAULT '-1',
"BackOrder" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'Y',
"PartDelivr" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'Y',
"DunnLevel" INTEGER CS_INT,
"DunnDate" LONGDATE CS_LONGDATE,
"BlockDunn" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"BankCountr" NVARCHAR(3),
"CollecAuth" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"DME" NVARCHAR(5),
"InstrucKey" NVARCHAR(30),
"SinglePaym" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"ISRBillId" NVARCHAR(9),
"PaymBlock" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"RefDetails" NVARCHAR(20),
"HouseBank" NVARCHAR(30) DEFAULT '-1',
"OwnerIdNum" NVARCHAR(15),
"PyBlckDesc" INTEGER CS_INT DEFAULT -1,
"HousBnkCry" NVARCHAR(3),
"HousBnkAct" NVARCHAR(50),
"HousBnkBrn" NVARCHAR(50),
"ProjectCod" NVARCHAR(20),
"SysMatchNo" INTEGER CS_INT DEFAULT -1,
"VatIdUnCmp" NVARCHAR(32),
"AgentCode" NVARCHAR(32),
"TolrncDays" SMALLINT CS_INT,
"SelfInvoic" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING,
"DeferrTax" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING,
"LetterNum" NVARCHAR(20),
"MaxAmount" DECIMAL CS_DECIMAL_FLOAT,
"FromDate" LONGDATE CS_LONGDATE,
"ToDate" LONGDATE CS_LONGDATE,
"WTLiable" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING,
"CrtfcateNO" NVARCHAR(20),
"ExpireDate" LONGDATE CS_LONGDATE,
"NINum" NVARCHAR(20),
"AccCritria" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"WTCode" NVARCHAR(4),
"Equ" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"HldCode" NVARCHAR(20),
"ConnBP" NVARCHAR(15),
"MltMthNum" INTEGER CS_INT,
"TypWTReprt" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'C',
"VATRegNum" NVARCHAR(32),
"RepName" NVARCHAR(15),
"Industry" NCLOB MEMORY THRESHOLD 1000,
"Business" NCLOB MEMORY THRESHOLD 1000,
"WTTaxCat" NCLOB MEMORY THRESHOLD 1000,
"IsDomestic" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'Y',
"IsResident" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'Y',
"AutoCalBCG" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"OtrCtlAcct" NVARCHAR(15),
"AliasName" NCLOB MEMORY THRESHOLD 1000,
"Building" NCLOB MEMORY THRESHOLD 1000,
"MailBuildi" NCLOB MEMORY THRESHOLD 1000,
"BoEPrsnt" NVARCHAR(15),
"BoEDiscnt" NVARCHAR(15),
"BoEOnClct" NVARCHAR(15),
"UnpaidBoE" NVARCHAR(15),
"ITWTCode" NVARCHAR(4),
"DunTerm" NVARCHAR(25),
"ChannlBP" NVARCHAR(15),
"DfTcnician" INTEGER CS_INT,
"Territory" INTEGER CS_INT,
"BillToDef" NVARCHAR(50),
"DpmClear" NVARCHAR(15),
"IntrntSite" NVARCHAR(100),
"LangCode" INTEGER CS_INT,
"HousActKey" INTEGER CS_INT,
"Profession" NVARCHAR(50),
"CDPNum" SMALLINT CS_INT,
"DflBankKey" INTEGER CS_INT,
"BCACode" NVARCHAR(3),
"UseShpdGd" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'Y',
"RegNum" NVARCHAR(32),
"VerifNum" NVARCHAR(32),
"BankCtlKey" NVARCHAR(2),
"HousCtlKey" NVARCHAR(2),
"AddrType" NVARCHAR(100),
"InsurOp347" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"MailAddrTy" NVARCHAR(100),
"StreetNo" NVARCHAR(100),
"MailStrNo" NVARCHAR(100),
"TaxRndRule" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'D',
"VendTID" INTEGER CS_INT,
"ThreshOver" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"SurOver" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"VendorOcup" NVARCHAR(15),
"OpCode347" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'A',
"DpmIntAct" NVARCHAR(15),
"ResidenNum" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT '1',
"UserSign2" SMALLINT CS_INT,
"PlngGroup" NVARCHAR(10),
"VatIDNum" NVARCHAR(32),
"Affiliate" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"MivzExpSts" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'B',
"HierchDdct" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'Y',
"CertWHT" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"CertBKeep" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"WHShaamGrp" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT '1',
"IndustryC" INTEGER CS_INT,
"DatevAcct" INTEGER CS_INT,
"DatevFirst" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'Y',
"GTSRegNum" NVARCHAR(20),
"GTSBankAct" NVARCHAR(80),
"GTSBilAddr" NVARCHAR(80),
"HsBnkSwift" NVARCHAR(50),
"HsBnkIBAN" NVARCHAR(50),
"DflSwift" NVARCHAR(50),
"AutoPost" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"IntrAcc" NVARCHAR(15),
"FeeAcc" NVARCHAR(15),
"CpnNo" INTEGER CS_INT,
"NTSWebSite" SMALLINT CS_INT,
"DflIBAN" NVARCHAR(50),
"Series" SMALLINT CS_INT,
"Number" INTEGER CS_INT,
"EDocExpFrm" INTEGER CS_INT,
"TaxIdIdent" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT '3',
"Attachment" NCLOB MEMORY THRESHOLD 1000,
"AtcEntry" INTEGER CS_INT,
"DiscRel" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'L',
"NoDiscount" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"SCAdjust" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"DflAgrmnt" INTEGER CS_INT,
"GlblLocNum" NVARCHAR(50),
"SenderID" NVARCHAR(50),
"RcpntID" NVARCHAR(50),
"MainUsage" INTEGER CS_INT,
"SefazCheck" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
"SefazReply" NVARCHAR(254),
"SefazDate" LONGDATE CS_LONGDATE,
"DateFrom" LONGDATE CS_LONGDATE,
"DateTill" LONGDATE CS_LONGDATE,
"RelCode" NVARCHAR(2),
"OKATO" NVARCHAR(11),
"OKTMO" NVARCHAR(12),
"KBKCode" NVARCHAR(20),
"TypeOfOp" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING,
"OwnerCode" INTEGER CS_INT,
"MandateID" NVARCHAR(35),
"SignDate" LONGDATE CS_LONGDATE,
"Remark1" INTEGER CS_INT,
"ConCerti" NVARCHAR(20),
"TpCusPres" INTEGER CS_INT DEFAULT 9,
"RoleTypCod" NVARCHAR(2),
"BlockComm" CHAR(1) CS_FIXEDSTRING DEFAULT 'N',
PRIMARY KEY ("CardCode")) UNLOAD PRIORITY 5 AUTO MERGE;
标记
答案 0 :(得分:2)
一般来说,你已经在评论中得到了答案。带引号的标识符区分大小写,不带引号的标识符不区分大小写 - 在某种程度上。不带引号的标识符基本上被转换为'大写所以
CREATE COLUMN TABLE tab (id INT);
和
CREATE COLUMN TABLE "TAB" ("ID" INT);
基本相同。它也可以反过来。所以
CREATE COLUMN TABLE "TAB" ("ID" INT);
SELECT id FROM tab;
SELECT Id FROM Tab;
SELECT "ID" FROM "TAB";
然而,所有人都会工作
SELECT "Id" FROM "Tab";
不会。总结如下:
是的,a_horse_with_no_name非常正确,引用的标识符被视为区分大小写。但是,当创建全部大写时,即使被引用,您也不会一直需要使用引号。
一个好的提示可能是查看HANA Studio在显示结果时显示的列标题,它们会给你一个提示。如果它们都是大写的,则列基本上不区分大小写,否则您必须将具体情况与引号匹配。
干杯, Goldfishslayer