Question

所以我不熟悉编码，作为课程的一部分，我正在制作一个刽子手游戏。当我运行该程序时，它会显示“[''，''，''，''，''，''，' '，''] 输入：“。我想这样做，以便不打印撇号和逗号。我觉得.join（）函数是最好的方法，但是当我还在学习时，我不知道如何和/或在哪里放置功能。请耐心等待！谢谢!!

original=list(word)
temp=list(word)
guess=[] #null list
lettersguessed=[]
trial=int(0) #for keeping track of guessess
userinput=''
counter=int(0) #keeping track of position of element in list (if found)
letterlist=['abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz']


for i in range(len(original)): #creating the '_ _**....' list
    if (original[i]==' '):
        guess.append(" ") #(whitespace) for vowels
    else:
        guess.append("_") #_ for all other alphabets

Answer 1

我想我得到了你想要的东西。我只是将使用过的字母的if语句移到了你的top的顶部，而不是附加到猜测变量的字母，我附加了userinput变量。

print "WELCOME TO HANGMAN!"

print '                                            '

print '------------------------------------------'

print '                                            '

import random #for random.choice
dictionary=['CODING', 'GENEPEEKS', 'PYTHON', 'FREE TOM BRADY', 'BOSTON']
word=random.choice(dictionary)
original=list(word)
temp=list(word)
guess=[] #null list
lettersguessed=[]
trial=int(0) #for keeping track of guessess
userinput=''
counter=int(0) #keeping track of position of element in list (if found)


for i in range(len(original)): #creating the '_ _**....' list
    if (original[i]==' '):
        guess.append(" ") #(whitespace) for vowels
    else:
        guess.append("_") #_ for all other alphabets

print guess

while trial<15:
    userinput=str.upper(raw_input('Input : '))

    if userinput in lettersguessed:  # test presence
        print "This letter has been used already!"
        continue
    else:
        lettersguessed.append(userinput) # remember as used

    if len(userinput)>1: #checking for multiple characters
        print 'Error : Input only a single character'
        trial -= 1
        continue

    if userinput in original:
        while userinput in temp: #loop for checking redundant characters
            counter=temp.index(userinput)
            guess[counter]=userinput
            temp.remove(userinput)
            temp.insert(counter,'_')

        counter=0

        for i in range(0,len(temp)): #checking for final guess match with original
            if temp[i]=='_':
                counter+=1



        if counter==len(original): #if guess matches original
            print 'Correct\t', guess
            print 'You Win !'
            trial=10
            break

        print 'Correct\t' , guess , '\tTrials left: ', (9-trial)

    else:
        trial+=1
        print 'Incorrect', '\tTrials left: ', (9-trial)
else:
    print 'You Lose !'
    print 'Correct answer was\t', original

Answer 2

在开头添加：

from string import ascii_uppercase
options = set(ascii_uppercase)

并在输入一个图表检查后添加检查允许的字母：

    if userinput not in options:
        print 'Error: you already chose -', userinput
        continue
    else:
        options.remove(userinput)

使用.join（）函数的正确方法是什么？

2 个答案: