Vim未正确显示大型单行文本文件

Question

我想用vim打开一个大文件，它包含一个长行。该文件的内容是JSON，但我在屏幕上看到的内容根本不像JSON：

文件大小约为115kB。

上述文件位于以下链接：http://live.leanpoker.org/api/tournament/5587222ded8a3e0003000002/game

到目前为止我已尝试过：

1. 我尝试使用:set nowrap，但这并没有帮助。我也尝试过玩set display+=lastline而没有运气。

2. 我可以在mc（午夜指挥官）或kate中使用内置编辑器/查看器时正确查看文件内容（但kate在线上投诉超过最大长度）。

3. 我的.vimrc非常简单，但我已尝试使用vanilla vim打开该文件。文件内容的呈现方式没有变化。

我的操作系统是Kubuntu：

Linux xps 3.13.0-57-generic #95-Ubuntu SMP Fri Jun 19 09:28:15 UTC 2015 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

我的vim版本是：

VIM - Vi IMproved 7.4 (2013 Aug 10, compiled Jan 2 2014 19:39:59) Included patches: 1-52 Modified by pkg-vim-maintainers@lists.alioth.debian.org Compiled by buildd@ Huge version with GTK2 GUI. Features included (+) or not (-): +acl +farsi +mouse_netterm +syntax +arabic +file_in_path +mouse_sgr +tag_binary +autocmd +find_in_path -mouse_sysmouse +tag_old_static +balloon_eval +float +mouse_urxvt -tag_any_white +browse +folding +mouse_xterm +tcl ++builtin_terms -footer +multi_byte +terminfo +byte_offset +fork() +multi_lang +termresponse +cindent +gettext -mzscheme +textobjects +clientserver -hangul_input +netbeans_intg +title +clipboard +iconv +path_extra +toolbar +cmdline_compl +insert_expand +perl +user_commands +cmdline_hist +jumplist +persistent_undo +vertsplit +cmdline_info +keymap +postscript +virtualedit +comments +langmap +printer +visual +conceal +libcall +profile +visualextra +cryptv +linebreak +python +viminfo +cscope +lispindent -python3 +vreplace +cursorbind +listcmds +quickfix +wildignore +cursorshape +localmap +reltime +wildmenu +dialog_con_gui +lua +rightleft +windows +diff +menu +ruby +writebackup +digraphs +mksession +scrollbind +X11 +dnd +modify_fname +signs -xfontset -ebcdic +mouse +smartindent +xim +emacs_tags +mouseshape -sniff +xsmp_interact +eval +mouse_dec +startuptime +xterm_clipboard +ex_extra +mouse_gpm +statusline -xterm_save +extra_search -mouse_jsbterm -sun_workshop +xpm system vimrc file: "$VIM/vimrc" user vimrc file: "$HOME/.vimrc" 2nd user vimrc file: "~/.vim/vimrc" user exrc file: "$HOME/.exrc" system gvimrc file: "$VIM/gvimrc" user gvimrc file: "$HOME/.gvimrc" 2nd user gvimrc file: "~/.vim/gvimrc" system menu file: "$VIMRUNTIME/menu.vim" fall-back for $VIM: "/usr/share/vim" Compilation: gcc -c -I. -Iproto -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -DFEAT_GUI_GTK -pthread -I/usr/include/gtk-2.0 -I/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/gtk-2.0/include -I/usr/include/atk-1.0 -I/usr/include/cairo -I/usr/include/gdk-pixbuf-2.0 -I/usr/include/pango-1.0 -I/usr/include/gio-unix-2.0/ -I/usr/include/freetype2 -I/usr/include/glib-2.0 -I/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/glib-2.0/include -I/usr/include/pixman-1 -I/usr/include/libpng12 -I/usr/include/harfbuzz -g -O2 -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -Wformat -Werror=format-security -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=1 -I/usr/include/tcl8.6 -D_REENTRANT=1 -D_THREAD_SAFE=1 -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE=1
Linking: gcc -L. -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro -rdynamic -Wl,-export-dynamic -Wl,-E -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro -Wl,--as-needed -o vim -lgtk-x11-2.0 -lgdk-x11-2.0 -latk-1.0 -lgio-2.0 -lpangoft2-1.0 -lpangocairo-1.0 -lgdk_pixbuf-2.0 -lcairo -lpango-1.0 -lfontconfig -lgobject-2.0 -lglib-2.0 -lfreetype -lSM -lICE -lXpm -lXt -lX11 -lXdmcp -lSM -lICE -lm -ltinfo -lnsl -lselinux -lacl -lattr -lgpm -ldl -L/usr/lib -llua5.2 -Wl,-E -fstack-protector -L/usr/local/lib -L/usr/lib/perl/5.18/CORE -lperl -ldl -lm -lpthread -lcrypt -L/usr/lib/python2.7/config-x86_64-linux-gnu -lpython2.7 -lpthread -ldl -lutil -lm -Xlinker -export-dynamic -Wl,-O1 -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -L/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu -ltcl8.6 -ldl -lz -lpthread -lieee -lm -lruby-1.9.1 -lpthread -lrt -ldl -lcrypt -lm -L/usr/lib

Answer 1

您的文件实际上是gzip压缩的。您的另外两位编辑会自动识别并解压缩它; VIM没有。该网站提供gzip压缩，一些HTTP下载工具不会自动解压缩。

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