我的应用程序有两个类:PaymentMethod
& Currency
(Currency
是PaymentMethod
)的财产。当我的应用更新PaymentMethod
时,新值Currency
属性(值已存在于数据库中,但已分配给PaymentMethod
),在SaveCHanges
方法之后,{{1属性仍包含旧值。的 WHY:?)
这是我的应用程序替换货币对象值的方式:
Currency
if (String.Compare(existingPaymentMethod.Currency.Code, mwbepaymentmethod.CurrencyCode, true) !=0)
{
var readCurrency = currencyRepo.FindByCode(mwbepaymentmethod.CurrencyCode);
existingPaymentMethod.Currency = readCurrency;
}
paymentMethodRepository.Save(ref existingPaymentMethod);
return true;
& PaymentMethod
课程:
Currency
编辑方法:
public class PaymentMethod : BaseEntity
{
public enum MethodTypeEnum
{
Creditcard,
Virtualcard,
Wallet
};
public MethodTypeEnum MethodType { get; set; }
public int VendorId { get; set; }
public virtual Address BillingAddress { get; set; }
public virtual Currency Currency { get; set; }
}
public class Currency : BaseEntity
{
[JsonProperty("code")]
[Key]
public string Code { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("symbol")]
public string Symbol { get; set; }
[JsonIgnore]
public virtual ICollection<Payment> Payments { get; set; }
[JsonIgnore]
public virtual ICollection<PaymentMethod> PaymentMethods { get; set; }
}
public override void Edit(MwbePaymentMethod entityToUpdate)
{
DbSet.Attach(entityToUpdate);
Context.Entry(entityToUpdate).State = EntityState.Modified;
//manual update of properties
//Context.Entry(entityToUpdate.BillingAddress).State = EntityState.Modified;
//Context.Entry(entityToUpdate.Currency).State = EntityState.Unchanged;
}
方法:
OnModelCreating
Autofac定义的DB上下文:
protected override void OnModelCreating(DbModelBuilder modelBuilder)
{
Database.SetInitializer(new DropCreateDatabaseIfModelChanges<MobileWalletContext>());
...
modelBuilder.Entity<MwbePaymentMethod>().HasRequired(e => e.Currency).WithMany(e => e.PaymentMethods);
base.OnModelCreating(modelBuilder);
}
更新1 : EF日志显示没有货币字段更新:
builder.RegisterType<MobileWalletContext>().As<IMwbeDbContext>().InstancePerRequest();
为什么UPDATE [dbo].[MwbeAddress] SET [Street] = @0, [City] = @1, [ZipCode] = @2, [Country] = @3 WHERE ([Id] = @4)
-- @0: 'FFFF12' (Type = String, Size = -1)
-- @1: 'GlasgowSSSS' (Type = String, Size = -1)
-- @2: 'B33 8TH' (Type = String, Size = -1)
-- @3: 'England' (Type = String, Size = -1)
-- @4: '2' (Type = Int32)
-- Executing at 2015-07-13 07:35:48 +02:00
-- Completed in 39 ms with result: 1
UPDATE [dbo].[MwbePaymentMethod] SET [MethodType] = @0, [VendorId] = @1, [Number] = @2, [ExpirationDate] = @3, [Balance] = @4, [IsPending]
= @5, [IsDefault] = @6 WHERE ([Id] = @7)
-- @0: '1' (Type = Int32)
-- @1: '0' (Type = Int32)
-- @2: '4444 4444 4444 4450' (Type = String, Size = -1)
-- @3: '2015-10-10 00:00:00' (Type = DateTime2)
-- @4: '0' (Type = Double)
-- @5: 'True' (Type = Boolean)
-- @6: 'False' (Type = Boolean)
-- @7: '3' (Type = Int32)
-- Executing at 2015-07-13 07:35:48 +02:00
-- Completed in 7 ms with result: 1
属性没有更新?
答案 0 :(得分:9)
设置实体的状态(Added
除外)仅影响实体的标量属性,而不影响其导航属性,关联
所以你有三个选择:
将货币附加到上下文。在Edit
方法中:
Context.Entry(entityToUpdate).State = EntityState.Modified;
Context.Entry(entityToUpdate.Currency).State = EntityState.Unchanged;
现在EF知道分配给Currency
的{{1}},因此它知道关联已更改,并且它将更新数据库中的外键。
但我不认为这对你有用。从您的问题陈述中我了解PaymentMethod
和currencyRepo
不会共享相同的背景,否则您首先不会遇到问题(货币已经附加了)。您无法将实体附加到两个上下文,因此应该在该点处置paymentMethodRepository
的上下文,或者您应该首先从中分离货币。非常费力。
让currencyRepo
和currencyRepo
(以及所有相关的存储库)在一个工作单元内共享相同的上下文实例。无论如何,这是推荐的,不仅是为了解决这个问题。
不要设置paymentMethodRepository
属性,但添加原始外键属性Currency
并在货币更改时修改该属性。这是标量属性,因此它将响应设置PaymentMethod.CurrencyId
。
答案 1 :(得分:5)
DbSet.Attach
不是递归的。您需要附加所有已发布的实体:
public override void Edit(MwbePaymentMethod entityToUpdate)
{
DbSet.Attach(entityToUpdate);
Context.Entry(entityToUpdate).State = EntityState.Modified;
if(entityToUpdate.BillingAddress != null)
{
DbSet.Attach(entityToUpdate.BillingAddress);
Context.Entry(entityToUpdate.BillingAddress).State = EntityState.Modified;
}
if(entityToUpdate.Currency != null)
{
DbSet.Attach(entityToUpdate.Currency);
Context.Entry(entityToUpdate.Currency).State = EntityState.Modified;
}
//manual update of properties
//Context.Entry(entityToUpdate.BillingAddress).State = EntityState.Modified;
//Context.Entry(entityToUpdate.Currency).State = EntityState.Unchanged;
}
答案 2 :(得分:0)
此问题是由于在PaymentMethod类中未定义foreign key关系。需要指定这样的特定列将用于更新,如果货币是新的,那么将插入并且将相对于货币代码保存相同的代码。
public class PaymentMethod : BaseEntity
{
public enum MethodTypeEnum
{
Creditcard,
Virtualcard,
Wallet
};
public MethodTypeEnum MethodType { get; set; }
public int VendorId { get; set; }
public virtual Address BillingAddress { get; set; }
public string CurrencyCode {get;set;} //Replace with actual column name
[ForeignKey("CurrencyCode ")]
public virtual Currency Currency { get; set; }
}