Question

我试图在Windows机器上安装iruby并且此错误不断出现。我目前正在深入学习，我需要使用sciruby和iruby来执行所需的操作

PS C:\> gem install iruby
Temporarily enhancing PATH to include DevKit...
Building native extensions.  This could take a while...
ERROR:  Error installing iruby:
        ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.

    C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby2.1.0/bin/ruby.exe -r ./siteconf20150710-76680-1u0zekx.rb extconf.rb
checking for windows.h... yes
checking for winsock.h... yes
checking for main() in -lkernel32... yes
checking for main() in -lrpcrt4... yes
checking for main() in -lgdi32... yes
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers.  Check the mkmf.log file for more details.  You may
need configuration options.

Provided configuration options:
        --with-opt-dir
        --without-opt-dir
        --with-opt-include
        --without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
        --with-opt-lib
        --without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
        --with-make-prog
        --without-make-prog
        --srcdir=.
        --curdir
        --ruby=C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby2.1.0/bin/ruby
        --with-kernel32lib
        --without-kernel32lib
        --with-rpcrt4lib
        --without-rpcrt4lib
        --with-gdi32lib
        --without-gdi32lib
extconf.rb:49:in `<main>': uninitialized constant GNU_CHAIN (NameError)

extconf failed, exit code 1

Gem files will remain installed in C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby2.1.0/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/gems/rbczmq-1.7.9 for inspection.
Results logged to C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby2.1.0/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0/extensions/x86-mingw32/2.1.0/rbczmq-1.7.9/gem_make.out

请协助解决此问题

Answer 1

我是python的新手，对ruby一无所知，但我觉得ipython笔记本太棒了，我想试试另一个内核，所以我刚刚安装了ruby并最终遇到了同样的问题，并且谷歌未能帮助我,,,
但我非常擅长修补东西，经过一小时的@＃$ @％＆amp;％@％！（@！，我找到了办法：
编辑C：\ Ruby22-x64 \ lib \ ruby \ gems \ 2.2.0 \ gems \ rbczmq-1.7.9 \ ext \ rbczmq \ extconf.rb
在顶部添加语句GNU_CHAIN = 1 cd C：\ Ruby22-x64 \ lib \ ruby \ gems \ 2.2.0 \ gems \ rbczmq-1.7.9
gem spec .... \ cache \ rbczmq-1.7.9.gem --ruby＆gt; .... \规格\ rbczmq，1.7.9.gem.gemspec
gem build .... \ specifications \ rbczmq-1.7.9.gem.gemspec
现在，宝石列表显示“rbczmq（1.7.9）”

我对红宝石一无所知，所以我不知道rbczmq是否真的有效 “iruby notebook”启动succ并添加了新内核“ruby 2.2.2”，但当我选择它时它也会说“内核错误” Track back说：“OSError：[WinError 193]”

这就是我现在所能提供的所有帮助，所以也许你现在可以弄明白并告诉我如何让新内核发挥作用

安装iruby时出现rbczmq错误

1 个答案: