在java项目上运行分析时，我遇到了一个nullpointer异常。
触发分析失败的条件仅在我激活质量配置文件中的某些规则时发生。特别是，任何具有可以覆盖的参数的规则都会导致nullpointer失败。无论我是否提供覆盖值或参数是否为默认值，它都会失败。
我应该注意，如果在质量配置文件中停用了这些特定规则，我可以完成成功的分析。它似乎只与某些带参数的规则有关。
我可以用声纳 - 跑步者和org.sonarqube gradle插件（v 1.0）复制这个Nullpointer失败。所以我怀疑它不是跑步者或插件的问题，而是SonarQube服务器和/或数据库的某种设置问题。
问题是，我不知道如何进入并解决这个问题。没有记录SonarQube数据库（我知道）我怀疑数据库中可能缺少某些内容，但我甚至不确定它们可能位于何处。
关于我可能会在哪里寻找任何建议？
版本：
SonarQube 4.5.2
SonarQube Runner 2.4
Java 1.8.0_40 Oracle Corporation（64位）
Mac OS X 10.10.4 x86_64
以下是错误的堆栈跟踪：
INFO: ------------------------------------------------------------------------
INFO: EXECUTION FAILURE
INFO: ------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total time: 1:43.316s
Final Memory: 27M/635M
INFO: ------------------------------------------------------------------------
ERROR: Error during Sonar runner execution
org.sonar.runner.impl.RunnerException: Unable to execute Sonar
at org.sonar.runner.impl.BatchLauncher$1.delegateExecution(BatchLauncher.java:91)
at org.sonar.runner.impl.BatchLauncher$1.run(BatchLauncher.java:75)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at org.sonar.runner.impl.BatchLauncher.doExecute(BatchLauncher.java:69)
at org.sonar.runner.impl.BatchLauncher.execute(BatchLauncher.java:50)
at org.sonar.runner.api.EmbeddedRunner.doExecute(EmbeddedRunner.java:102)
at org.sonar.runner.api.Runner.execute(Runner.java:100)
at org.sonar.runner.Main.executeTask(Main.java:70)
at org.sonar.runner.Main.execute(Main.java:59)
at org.sonar.runner.Main.main(Main.java:53)
Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
at org.sonar.api.batch.rule.Checks.getField(Checks.java:180)
at org.sonar.api.batch.rule.Checks.configureFields(Checks.java:167)
at org.sonar.api.batch.rule.Checks.instantiate(Checks.java:152)
at org.sonar.api.batch.rule.Checks.addAnnotatedChecks(Checks.java:127)
at org.sonar.java.SonarComponents.registerTestCheckClasses(SonarComponents.java:128)
at org.sonar.plugins.java.JavaSquidSensor.analyse(JavaSquidSensor.java:82)
at org.sonar.batch.phases.SensorsExecutor.executeSensor(SensorsExecutor.java:79)
at org.sonar.batch.phases.SensorsExecutor.execute(SensorsExecutor.java:70)
at org.sonar.batch.phases.PhaseExecutor.execute(PhaseExecutor.java:119)
at org.sonar.batch.scan.ModuleScanContainer.doAfterStart(ModuleScanContainer.java:194)
at org.sonar.api.platform.ComponentContainer.startComponents(ComponentContainer.java:93)
at org.sonar.api.platform.ComponentContainer.execute(ComponentContainer.java:78)
at org.sonar.batch.scan.ProjectScanContainer.scan(ProjectScanContainer.java:233)
at org.sonar.batch.scan.ProjectScanContainer.scanRecursively(ProjectScanContainer.java:228)
at org.sonar.batch.scan.ProjectScanContainer.doAfterStart(ProjectScanContainer.java:221)
at org.sonar.api.platform.ComponentContainer.startComponents(ComponentContainer.java:93)
at org.sonar.api.platform.ComponentContainer.execute(ComponentContainer.java:78)
at org.sonar.batch.scan.ScanTask.scan(ScanTask.java:64)
at org.sonar.batch.scan.ScanTask.execute(ScanTask.java:51)
at org.sonar.batch.bootstrap.TaskContainer.doAfterStart(TaskContainer.java:125)
at org.sonar.api.platform.ComponentContainer.startComponents(ComponentContainer.java:93)
at org.sonar.api.platform.ComponentContainer.execute(ComponentContainer.java:78)
at org.sonar.batch.bootstrap.BootstrapContainer.executeTask(BootstrapContainer.java:173)
at org.sonar.batch.bootstrapper.Batch.executeTask(Batch.java:95)
at org.sonar.batch.bootstrapper.Batch.execute(Batch.java:67)
at org.sonar.runner.batch.IsolatedLauncher.execute(IsolatedLauncher.java:48)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497)
at org.sonar.runner.impl.BatchLauncher$1.delegateExecution(BatchLauncher.java:87)
... 9 more
答案 0 :(得分：1)
我们解决了这个问题，问题确实是SonarQube服务器上的Java插件。解决方案是降级Java插件。以下是我们最终使用的版本：