我如何使用(在linq中选择方法?

时间:2010-06-28 12:20:52

标签: c# visual-studio linq linq-to-sql

如何在linq中编写“ in(select ”方法?

我正在尝试转换:

UPDATE ActualAmountsByLocation SET isCustomerItem=1 WHERE ItemBarcode IN (SELECT barcode FROM StockMaterials WHERE barcode=@Barcode AND ownership=1)

我试过这样:

    Array stockMaterials = ( from s in stockMovementCtx.StockMaterials where s.barcode == Barcode && s.ownership ==1 select s).ToArray();
                           actualAmountsByLocation = (from a in stockMovementCtx.ActualAmountsByLocations
                                                       where a.ItemBarcode.Contains(stockMaterials)
                                                      select a).First();

6 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

要获得IN查询,您需要反转包含的含义。此外,无需实现第一个查询IMO。

var stockMaterials = from s in stockMovementCtx.StockMaterials
                     where s.barcode == Barcode && s.ownership ==1
                     select s;
actualAmountsByLocation = (from a in stockMovementCtx.ActualAmountsByLocations
                           where stockMaterials.Contains( a.ItemBarcode)
                           select a).First();

答案 1 :(得分:1)

你快到了。 移除.ToArray调用以阻止查询直接执行,并制作stockMaterials类型的IQueryable<StockMaterial>变量。

答案 2 :(得分:0)

这是你在找什么?

ActualAmountsByLocation = StockMaterials.Where(s => s.barcode == Barcode && s.ownership == 1).ToArray();

答案 3 :(得分:0)

    var stockMaterials = (from s in stockMovementCtx.StockMaterials
                          where s.barcode == Barcode && s.ownership == 1
                          select s).ToArray();
    var actualAmountsByLocation = (from a in stockMovementCtx.ActualAmountsByLocations
                                   where stockMaterials.Contains(a.ItemBarcode)
                                   select a).First();

答案 4 :(得分:0)

希望下面的代码示例对您有所帮助

// these are using linq methods
var barcodes = stockMovementCtx.StockMaterials
                 .Where(s => s.barcode == Barcode && s.ownership == 1)
                 .Select(s => s.barcode);
var amounts = stockMovementCtx.ActualAmountsByLocations
                .Where(a => barcodes.Contains(a.ItemBarCode))
                .FirstOrDefault();
// if you would like to use the query expressions instead, here they are
//var barcodes = from s in stockMovementCtx.StockMaterials
//               where s.barcode = Barcode && s.ownership == 1
//               select s.barcode;
//var amounts = (from a in stockMovementCtx.ActualAmountsByLocations
//              where barcodes.Contains(a.ItemBarCode.Contains)
//              select a).FirstOrDefault();

// helpful to use FirstOrDefault if you are not sure that the query will return a result
if (amounts != null) {
  // change value
  amounts.IsCustomerItem = 1;
  // update database
  stockMovementCtx.SubmitChanges();
}

答案 5 :(得分:0)

在LinQ上进行更新非常简单,例如,请查看下面的代码块。

var user = (from s in dataContext.USERS

调用用户表,并设置条件。

where s.UserId.Equals(id) select s).FirstOrDefault();

我想对用户电子邮件进行更改。(不要忘记这一点:如果使用ToList()调用,则需要控制列表计数以避免例外:if(user.Count&gt; 0)..)< / p>

更新用户:

s.EmailAddress = serkan@serkanhekimoglu.com;
dataContext.SubmitChanges();

,您的数据将在SubmitChanges();

之后更新