我试图在我的机器上安装PLASMA，它似乎运行顺利然后失败。
我还尝试在PLASMA message board中发布错误，但未获批准，我不确定该网站是否仍处于有效状态。
我的最终目标是安装HiPLARM R软件包，所以我按照HiPLARM website上的说明（使用OpenBLAS）。
以下是我采取的步骤：
tar -xf plasma-installer_2.7.1.tar.gz以便将其提取到〜/ plasma-installer_2.7.1.tar.gz ./setup.py --prefix="/usr" --blaslib="-L/usr/lib -lopenblas" \
--cflags="-O3 -fPIC -I/usr/include" \
--fflags="-O3 -fPIC" --noopt="-fPIC" --downlapc \
--notesting --ldflags_c="-I/usr/include"
不幸的是，就我而言，这是因为失败了。
这是输出：
~/plasma-installer_2.7.1$ ./setup.py --prefix="/usr" --blaslib="-L/usr/lib -lopenblas" \
> --cflags="-O3 -fPIC -I/usr/include" \
> --fflags="-O3 -fPIC" --noopt="-fPIC" --downlapc \
> --notesting --ldflags_c="-I/usr/include"
========================================
Setting up the framework
NOOPT flags are -fPIC
Install directory is... /usr
Creating directory /home/erol/plasma-installer_2.7.1/build
Build directory is... /home/erol/plasma-installer_2.7.1/build
Checking if cc works... yes
Checking if the Fortran compiler works... yes
Setting Fortran mangling... -DADD_
Setting download command...
Checking availablility of wget... available
Testing wget... working
Setting ranlib command... /usr/bin/ranlib
Detecting Fortran compiler... GNU
Detecting C compiler... GNU
Selected C compiler flags: -O3 -fPIC -I/usr/include
Selected Fortran compiler flags: -O3 -fPIC
Selected loader flags (C main): -I/usr/include
Selected loader flags (Fortran main): -I/usr/include
Checking loader... works
The C compiler is... cc
C flags are... -O3 -fPIC -I/usr/include
The Fortran compiler is... gfortran
Fortran flags are... -O3 -fPIC
Ar flags are... rc
BLAS library is... -L/usr/lib -lopenblas
CBLAS library is... Check if included in Blas Library
LAPACK library is... Check if included in Blas library
LAPACK C Interface library is... REFERENCE LAPACKE INTERFACE ( To download )
========================================
LAPACK C interface installation/verification
========================================
The reference LAPACK C interface is being installed.
Downloading reference LAPACK C interface... Creating directory /home/erol/plasma-installer_2.7.1/build/download
done
Unzip and untar reference LAPACK C interface... done
Compile and generate reference LAPACK C interface... Installation of reference LAPACK C interface successful.
(log is in /home/erol/plasma-installer_2.7.1/build/log/lapackcwrapperlog )
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "./setup.py", line 70, in <module>
sys.exit(main(sys.argv))
File "./setup.py", line 63, in main
Lapcwrapper(config, plasma)
File "/home/erol/plasma-installer_2.7.1/script/lapcwrapper.py", line 42, in __init__
self.down_install_lapc()
File "/home/erol/plasma-installer_2.7.1/script/lapcwrapper.py", line 268, in down_install_lapc
shutil.copy('liblapacke.a',os.path.join(self.prefix,'lib/liblapacke.a'))
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/shutil.py", line 119, in copy
copyfile(src, dst)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/shutil.py", line 83, in copyfile
with open(dst, 'wb') as fdst:
IOError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: '/usr/lib/liblapacke.a'
以下是 /home/erol/plasma-installer_2.7.1/build/log/lapackcwrapperlog 文件的内容：
( cd INSTALL; make; ./testlsame; ./testslamch; ./testdlamch; \
./testsecond; ./testdsecnd; ./testieee; ./testversion )
make[1]: Entering directory `/home/erol/plasma-installer_2.7.1/build/lapack-3.5.0/INSTALL'
make[1]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/erol/plasma-installer_2.7.1/build/lapack-3.5.0/INSTALL'
ASCII character set
Tests completed
Epsilon = 5.96046448E-08
Safe minimum = 1.17549435E-38
Base = 2.00000000
Precision = 1.19209290E-07
Number of digits in mantissa = 24.0000000
Rounding mode = 1.00000000
Minimum exponent = -125.000000
Underflow threshold = 1.17549435E-38
Largest exponent = 128.000000
Overflow threshold = 3.40282347E+38
Reciprocal of safe minimum = 8.50705917E+37
Epsilon = 1.1102230246251565E-016
Safe minimum = 2.2250738585072014E-308
Base = 2.0000000000000000
Precision = 2.2204460492503131E-016
Number of digits in mantissa = 53.000000000000000
Rounding mode = 1.0000000000000000
Minimum exponent = -1021.0000000000000
Underflow threshold = 2.2250738585072014E-308
Largest exponent = 1024.0000000000000
Overflow threshold = 1.7976931348623157E+308
Reciprocal of safe minimum = 4.4942328371557898E+307
Time for 0.100E+09 SAXPY ops = 0.785E-02 seconds
SAXPY performance rate = 0.127E+05 mflops
Including SECOND, time = 0.163E-01 seconds
Average time for SECOND = 0.169E-03 milliseconds
Equivalent floating point ops = 0.216E+04 ops
Time for 0.100E+09 DAXPY ops = 0.139E-01 seconds
DAXPY performance rate = 0.721E+04 mflops
Including DSECND, time = 0.230E-01 seconds
Average time for DSECND = 0.182E-03 milliseconds
Equivalent floating point ops = 0.132E+04 ops
We are about to check whether infinity arithmetic
can be trusted. If this test hangs, set
ILAENV = 0 for ISPEC = 10 in LAPACK/SRC/ilaenv.f
Infinity arithmetic performed as per the ieee spec.
However, this is not an exhaustive test and does not
guarantee that infinity arithmetic meets the ieee spec.
We are about to check whether NaN arithmetic
can be trusted. If this test hangs, set
ILAENV = 0 for ISPEC = 11 in LAPACK/SRC/ilaenv.f
NaN arithmetic performed as per the ieee spec.
However, this is not an exhaustive test and does not
guarantee that NaN arithmetic meets the ieee spec.
LAPACK 3 . 5 . 0
( cd SRC; make )
make[1]: Entering directory `/home/erol/plasma-installer_2.7.1/build/lapack-3.5.0/SRC'
make[1]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/erol/plasma-installer_2.7.1/build/lapack-3.5.0/SRC'
( cd lapacke; make )
make[1]: Entering directory `/home/erol/plasma-installer_2.7.1/build/lapack-3.5.0/lapacke'
cd include && cp lapacke_mangling_with_flags.h lapacke_mangling.h
cd src && make
make[2]: Entering directory `/home/erol/plasma-installer_2.7.1/build/lapack-3.5.0/lapacke/src'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/home/erol/plasma-installer_2.7.1/build/lapack-3.5.0/lapacke/src'
cd utils && make
make[2]: Entering directory `/home/erol/plasma-installer_2.7.1/build/lapack-3.5.0/lapacke/utils'
ar rc ../../liblapacke.a lapacke_cgb_nancheck.o lapacke_cgb_trans.o lapacke_cge_nancheck.o lapacke_cge_trans.o lapacke_cgg_nancheck.o lapacke_cgg_trans.o lapacke_cgt_nancheck.o lapacke_chb_nancheck.o lapacke_chb_trans.o lapacke_che_nancheck.o lapacke_che_trans.o lapacke_chp_nancheck.o lapacke_chp_trans.o lapacke_chs_nancheck.o lapacke_chs_trans.o lapacke_c_nancheck.o lapacke_cpb_nancheck.o lapacke_cpb_trans.o lapacke_cpf_nancheck.o lapacke_cpf_trans.o lapacke_cpo_nancheck.o lapacke_cpo_trans.o lapacke_cpp_nancheck.o lapacke_cpp_trans.o lapacke_cpt_nancheck.o lapacke_csp_nancheck.o lapacke_csp_trans.o lapacke_cst_nancheck.o lapacke_csy_nancheck.o lapacke_csy_trans.o lapacke_ctb_nancheck.o lapacke_ctb_trans.o lapacke_ctf_nancheck.o lapacke_ctf_trans.o lapacke_ctp_nancheck.o lapacke_ctp_trans.o lapacke_ctr_nancheck.o lapacke_ctr_trans.o lapacke_dgb_nancheck.o lapacke_dgb_trans.o lapacke_dge_nancheck.o lapacke_dge_trans.o lapacke_dgg_nancheck.o lapacke_dgg_trans.o lapacke_dgt_nancheck.o lapacke_dhs_nancheck.o lapacke_dhs_trans.o lapacke_d_nancheck.o lapacke_dpb_nancheck.o lapacke_dpb_trans.o lapacke_dpf_nancheck.o lapacke_dpf_trans.o lapacke_dpo_nancheck.o lapacke_dpo_trans.o lapacke_dpp_nancheck.o lapacke_dpp_trans.o lapacke_dpt_nancheck.o lapacke_dsb_nancheck.o lapacke_dsb_trans.o lapacke_dsp_nancheck.o lapacke_dsp_trans.o lapacke_dst_nancheck.o lapacke_dsy_nancheck.o lapacke_dsy_trans.o lapacke_dtb_nancheck.o lapacke_dtb_trans.o lapacke_dtf_nancheck.o lapacke_dtf_trans.o lapacke_dtp_nancheck.o lapacke_dtp_trans.o lapacke_dtr_nancheck.o lapacke_dtr_trans.o lapacke_lsame.o lapacke_sgb_nancheck.o lapacke_sgb_trans.o lapacke_sge_nancheck.o lapacke_sge_trans.o lapacke_sgg_nancheck.o lapacke_sgg_trans.o lapacke_sgt_nancheck.o lapacke_shs_nancheck.o lapacke_shs_trans.o lapacke_s_nancheck.o lapacke_spb_nancheck.o lapacke_spb_trans.o lapacke_spf_nancheck.o lapacke_spf_trans.o lapacke_spo_nancheck.o lapacke_spo_trans.o lapacke_spp_nancheck.o lapacke_spp_trans.o lapacke_spt_nancheck.o lapacke_ssb_nancheck.o lapacke_ssb_trans.o lapacke_ssp_nancheck.o lapacke_ssp_trans.o lapacke_sst_nancheck.o lapacke_ssy_nancheck.o lapacke_ssy_trans.o lapacke_stb_nancheck.o lapacke_stb_trans.o lapacke_stf_nancheck.o lapacke_stf_trans.o lapacke_stp_nancheck.o lapacke_stp_trans.o lapacke_str_nancheck.o lapacke_str_trans.o lapacke_xerbla.o lapacke_zgb_nancheck.o lapacke_zgb_trans.o lapacke_zge_nancheck.o lapacke_zge_trans.o lapacke_zgg_nancheck.o lapacke_zgg_trans.o lapacke_zgt_nancheck.o lapacke_zhb_nancheck.o lapacke_zhb_trans.o lapacke_zhe_nancheck.o lapacke_zhe_trans.o lapacke_zhp_nancheck.o lapacke_zhp_trans.o lapacke_zhs_nancheck.o lapacke_zhs_trans.o lapacke_z_nancheck.o lapacke_zpb_nancheck.o lapacke_zpb_trans.o lapacke_zpf_nancheck.o lapacke_zpf_trans.o lapacke_zpo_nancheck.o lapacke_zpo_trans.o lapacke_zpp_nancheck.o lapacke_zpp_trans.o lapacke_zpt_nancheck.o lapacke_zsp_nancheck.o lapacke_zsp_trans.o lapacke_zst_nancheck.o lapacke_zsy_nancheck.o lapacke_zsy_trans.o lapacke_ztb_nancheck.o lapacke_ztb_trans.o lapacke_ztf_nancheck.o lapacke_ztf_trans.o lapacke_ztp_nancheck.o lapacke_ztp_trans.o lapacke_ztr_nancheck.o lapacke_ztr_trans.o lapacke_make_complex_float.o lapacke_make_complex_double.o
/usr/bin/ranlib ../../liblapacke.a
make[2]: Leaving directory `/home/erol/plasma-installer_2.7.1/build/lapack-3.5.0/lapacke/utils'
make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/erol/plasma-installer_2.7.1/build/lapack-3.5.0/lapacke'
( cd INSTALL; make; ./testlsame; ./testslamch; ./testdlamch; \
./testsecond; ./testdsecnd; ./testieee; ./testversion )
make[1]: Entering directory `/home/erol/plasma-installer_2.7.1/build/lapack-3.5.0/INSTALL'
make[1]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/erol/plasma-installer_2.7.1/build/lapack-3.5.0/INSTALL'
ASCII character set
Tests completed
Epsilon = 5.96046448E-08
Safe minimum = 1.17549435E-38
Base = 2.00000000
Precision = 1.19209290E-07
Number of digits in mantissa = 24.0000000
Rounding mode = 1.00000000
Minimum exponent = -125.000000
Underflow threshold = 1.17549435E-38
Largest exponent = 128.000000
Overflow threshold = 3.40282347E+38
Reciprocal of safe minimum = 8.50705917E+37
Epsilon = 1.1102230246251565E-016
Safe minimum = 2.2250738585072014E-308
Base = 2.0000000000000000
Precision = 2.2204460492503131E-016
Number of digits in mantissa = 53.000000000000000
Rounding mode = 1.0000000000000000
Minimum exponent = -1021.0000000000000
Underflow threshold = 2.2250738585072014E-308
Largest exponent = 1024.0000000000000
Overflow threshold = 1.7976931348623157E+308
Reciprocal of safe minimum = 4.4942328371557898E+307
Time for 0.100E+09 SAXPY ops = 0.785E-02 seconds
SAXPY performance rate = 0.127E+05 mflops
Including SECOND, time = 0.163E-01 seconds
Average time for SECOND = 0.169E-03 milliseconds
Equivalent floating point ops = 0.216E+04 ops
Time for 0.100E+09 DAXPY ops = 0.139E-01 seconds
DAXPY performance rate = 0.721E+04 mflops
Including DSECND, time = 0.230E-01 seconds
Average time for DSECND = 0.182E-03 milliseconds
Equivalent floating point ops = 0.132E+04 ops
We are about to check whether infinity arithmetic
can be trusted. If this test hangs, set
ILAENV = 0 for ISPEC = 10 in LAPACK/SRC/ilaenv.f
Infinity arithmetic performed as per the ieee spec.
However, this is not an exhaustive test and does not
guarantee that infinity arithmetic meets the ieee spec.
We are about to check whether NaN arithmetic
can be trusted. If this test hangs, set
ILAENV = 0 for ISPEC = 11 in LAPACK/SRC/ilaenv.f
NaN arithmetic performed as per the ieee spec.
However, this is not an exhaustive test and does not
guarantee that NaN arithmetic meets the ieee spec.
LAPACK 3 . 5 . 0
( cd SRC; make )
make[1]: Entering directory `/home/erol/plasma-installer_2.7.1/build/lapack-3.5.0/SRC'
make[1]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/erol/plasma-installer_2.7.1/build/lapack-3.5.0/SRC'
( cd lapacke; make )
make[1]: Entering directory `/home/erol/plasma-installer_2.7.1/build/lapack-3.5.0/lapacke'
cd include && cp lapacke_mangling_with_flags.h lapacke_mangling.h
cd src && make
make[2]: Entering directory `/home/erol/plasma-installer_2.7.1/build/lapack-3.5.0/lapacke/src'
make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[2]: Leaving directory `/home/erol/plasma-installer_2.7.1/build/lapack-3.5.0/lapacke/src'
cd utils && make
make[2]: Entering directory `/home/erol/plasma-installer_2.7.1/build/lapack-3.5.0/lapacke/utils'
ar rc ../../liblapacke.a lapacke_cgb_nancheck.o lapacke_cgb_trans.o lapacke_cge_nancheck.o lapacke_cge_trans.o lapacke_cgg_nancheck.o lapacke_cgg_trans.o lapacke_cgt_nancheck.o lapacke_chb_nancheck.o lapacke_chb_trans.o lapacke_che_nancheck.o lapacke_che_trans.o lapacke_chp_nancheck.o lapacke_chp_trans.o lapacke_chs_nancheck.o lapacke_chs_trans.o lapacke_c_nancheck.o lapacke_cpb_nancheck.o lapacke_cpb_trans.o lapacke_cpf_nancheck.o lapacke_cpf_trans.o lapacke_cpo_nancheck.o lapacke_cpo_trans.o lapacke_cpp_nancheck.o lapacke_cpp_trans.o lapacke_cpt_nancheck.o lapacke_csp_nancheck.o lapacke_csp_trans.o lapacke_cst_nancheck.o lapacke_csy_nancheck.o lapacke_csy_trans.o lapacke_ctb_nancheck.o lapacke_ctb_trans.o lapacke_ctf_nancheck.o lapacke_ctf_trans.o lapacke_ctp_nancheck.o lapacke_ctp_trans.o lapacke_ctr_nancheck.o lapacke_ctr_trans.o lapacke_dgb_nancheck.o lapacke_dgb_trans.o lapacke_dge_nancheck.o lapacke_dge_trans.o lapacke_dgg_nancheck.o lapacke_dgg_trans.o lapacke_dgt_nancheck.o lapacke_dhs_nancheck.o lapacke_dhs_trans.o lapacke_d_nancheck.o lapacke_dpb_nancheck.o lapacke_dpb_trans.o lapacke_dpf_nancheck.o lapacke_dpf_trans.o lapacke_dpo_nancheck.o lapacke_dpo_trans.o lapacke_dpp_nancheck.o lapacke_dpp_trans.o lapacke_dpt_nancheck.o lapacke_dsb_nancheck.o lapacke_dsb_trans.o lapacke_dsp_nancheck.o lapacke_dsp_trans.o lapacke_dst_nancheck.o lapacke_dsy_nancheck.o lapacke_dsy_trans.o lapacke_dtb_nancheck.o lapacke_dtb_trans.o lapacke_dtf_nancheck.o lapacke_dtf_trans.o lapacke_dtp_nancheck.o lapacke_dtp_trans.o lapacke_dtr_nancheck.o lapacke_dtr_trans.o lapacke_lsame.o lapacke_sgb_nancheck.o lapacke_sgb_trans.o lapacke_sge_nancheck.o lapacke_sge_trans.o lapacke_sgg_nancheck.o lapacke_sgg_trans.o lapacke_sgt_nancheck.o lapacke_shs_nancheck.o lapacke_shs_trans.o lapacke_s_nancheck.o lapacke_spb_nancheck.o lapacke_spb_trans.o lapacke_spf_nancheck.o lapacke_spf_trans.o lapacke_spo_nancheck.o lapacke_spo_trans.o lapacke_spp_nancheck.o lapacke_spp_trans.o lapacke_spt_nancheck.o lapacke_ssb_nancheck.o lapacke_ssb_trans.o lapacke_ssp_nancheck.o lapacke_ssp_trans.o lapacke_sst_nancheck.o lapacke_ssy_nancheck.o lapacke_ssy_trans.o lapacke_stb_nancheck.o lapacke_stb_trans.o lapacke_stf_nancheck.o lapacke_stf_trans.o lapacke_stp_nancheck.o lapacke_stp_trans.o lapacke_str_nancheck.o lapacke_str_trans.o lapacke_xerbla.o lapacke_zgb_nancheck.o lapacke_zgb_trans.o lapacke_zge_nancheck.o lapacke_zge_trans.o lapacke_zgg_nancheck.o lapacke_zgg_trans.o lapacke_zgt_nancheck.o lapacke_zhb_nancheck.o lapacke_zhb_trans.o lapacke_zhe_nancheck.o lapacke_zhe_trans.o lapacke_zhp_nancheck.o lapacke_zhp_trans.o lapacke_zhs_nancheck.o lapacke_zhs_trans.o lapacke_z_nancheck.o lapacke_zpb_nancheck.o lapacke_zpb_trans.o lapacke_zpf_nancheck.o lapacke_zpf_trans.o lapacke_zpo_nancheck.o lapacke_zpo_trans.o lapacke_zpp_nancheck.o lapacke_zpp_trans.o lapacke_zpt_nancheck.o lapacke_zsp_nancheck.o lapacke_zsp_trans.o lapacke_zst_nancheck.o lapacke_zsy_nancheck.o lapacke_zsy_trans.o lapacke_ztb_nancheck.o lapacke_ztb_trans.o lapacke_ztf_nancheck.o lapacke_ztf_trans.o lapacke_ztp_nancheck.o lapacke_ztp_trans.o lapacke_ztr_nancheck.o lapacke_ztr_trans.o lapacke_make_complex_float.o lapacke_make_complex_double.o
/usr/bin/ranlib ../../liblapacke.a
make[2]: Leaving directory `/home/erol/plasma-installer_2.7.1/build/lapack-3.5.0/lapacke/utils'
make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/erol/plasma-installer_2.7.1/build/lapack-3.5.0/lapacke'
非常感谢有关如何成功安装此功能的任何反馈。
感谢您的帮助。
答案 0 :(得分：0)
它是LAPACK库上的权限错误。以sudo运行脚本应解决此问题。