将where子句添加到此SQL语句

时间:2010-06-27 14:14:48

标签: sql

我本周早些时候提出了一个问题,我得到了这个陈述作为答案:

select published, count(*) nbr
from table1
group by published
order by nbr desc
limit 1

我现在想知道如何在语句中添加where子句,以便限制我得到的不同类型的出版物的结果。我的表看起来像这样:

  • ID
  • 标题
  • 公布
  • where子句将在type列上,例如type=3
    提前致谢
    迪安

    4 个答案:

    答案 0 :(得分:5)

    是时候开始学习一些基本的SQL了,你不觉得吗? :)

    http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/4.1/en/select.html

    SELECT
    [ALL | DISTINCT | DISTINCTROW ]
      [HIGH_PRIORITY]
      [STRAIGHT_JOIN]
      [SQL_SMALL_RESULT] [SQL_BIG_RESULT] [SQL_BUFFER_RESULT]
      [SQL_CACHE | SQL_NO_CACHE] [SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS]
    select_expr [, select_expr ...]
    [FROM table_references
    [WHERE where_condition]
    [GROUP BY {col_name | expr | position}
      [ASC | DESC], ... [WITH ROLLUP]]
    [HAVING where_condition]
    [ORDER BY {col_name | expr | position}
      [ASC | DESC], ...]
    [LIMIT {[offset,] row_count | row_count OFFSET offset}]
    [PROCEDURE procedure_name(argument_list)]
    [INTO OUTFILE 'file_name' export_options
      | INTO DUMPFILE 'file_name'
      | INTO @var_name [, @var_name]]
    [FOR UPDATE | LOCK IN SHARE MODE]]
    

    答案 1 :(得分:3)

    当然,只需在WHERE声明之后和FROM声明之前添加GROUP BY声明。

    答案 2 :(得分:2)

    select published, count(*) nbr    
    from table1
    where type = 3
    group by published
    order by nbr desc
    limit 1
    

    答案 3 :(得分:2)

    就基本规则而言,请参阅where子句将约束放在每一行上。行级约束首先创建一个表,在该表上进行分组。所以集团来自Where。如果你想要组级约束,你可能会选择Having子句,但是记住一件事,你可以只对组中常见的项(在你的情况下是已发布的)中应用约束。

    如前所述,您案件中的Where子句将放在“group by”之前和“from table1”之后