我正在学习Streams和ParallelStreams,现在我尝试应用它。我正在将包含 for 循环的代码更改为 streams ,但我无法更改代码的某些部分。首先,可以将此代码减少为Streams吗?
使用foreach循环
private List<BasicDBObject> linhaCriativa(List<BasicDBObject> linhas) {
List<BasicDBObject> lista = new ArrayList<>();
for (BasicDBObject db : linhas) {
if (!db.toMap().containsKey("spec_linha-criativa")) {
lista.add(db);
continue;
}
String[] linhaCriativa = db.get("spec_linha-criativa").toString().split(";");
if (linhaCriativa.length > 0) {
for (String criativa : linhaCriativa) {
BasicDBObject dbObject = (BasicDBObject) db.copy();
dbObject.replace("spec_linha-criativa", criativa);
lista.add(dbObject);
}
} else {
lista.add(db);
}
}
return lista;
}
我可以这样做,但是当db.toMap()。 containsKey (“spec_linha-criativa”)
时我无法做到List<BasicDBObject> notContains = linhas.parallelStream().filter(m -> !m.toMap().containsKey("spec_linha-criativa")).collect(Collectors.toList());
答案 0 :(得分:2)
如果我正确理解您的代码,对于输入列表中的每个BasicDBObject,您将提取一个或多个BasicDBObject,并将它们添加到输出列表。
这是flatMap()
操作:
return linhas.stream()
.flatMap(this::extractOutputDbObjectsFrom)
.collect(Collectors.toList());
现在您需要创建extractOutputDbObjectsFrom
方法:
private Stream<BasicDBObject> extractOutputDbObjectsFrom(DbObject db) {
if (!db.toMap().containsKey("spec_linha-criativa")) {
return Stream.of(db);
}
String[] linhaCriativa = db.get("spec_linha-criativa").toString().split(";");
if (linhaCriativa.length > 0) {
return Arrays.stream(linhaCriativa).map(criativa -> {
BasicDBObject dbObject = (BasicDBObject) db.copy();
dbObject.replace("spec_linha-criativa", criativa);
return dbObject;
});
} else {
return Stream.of(db);
}
}
(未经过测试,但您应该明白这一点)