如何在JComboBox中隐藏元素?

时间:2015-07-05 20:43:11

标签: java vector jcombobox jcheckbox itemlistener

假设我有一个JComboBox,其中包含向量中的元素......

 public class Shade(){
       //code for creating panels etc and other components/containers
       JCheckBox primary = new JCheckBox("Primary", false);           
       Vector<String> colours = new Vector<String>();
}
public Shade(){
//setTitle, look&feel, defaultCloseOperation, Layouts etc etc...

 colours.add(0, "Purple);
 colours.add(1, "Red");
 colours.add(2, "Blue");
 colours.add(3, "Magenta");

JComboBox<String> colourSelector = new JComboBox<String>(colours);

}

如果选择了JCheckBox primary,我想从JComboBox中“隐藏”颜色purple和magneta,一旦取消选择主JCheckBox,我想揭示隐藏的元素,以便原始列表相关。

我试过这样做......

   public class eventHandler implements itemListener(){

   Shade refObj;
public eventHandler(Shade rinseFM){
refObj = rinseFM;
}

#Overriding abstract implemented method...
public void itemStateChanged(ItemEvent event){

if(refObj.primary.isSelected() == true){
refObj.colours.hide(// index of colours required to hide))
}
}
}

hide方法实际上并不存在,有什么类似的东西。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

试试这个:

private JFrame frame = new JFrame("JComboExample");
private JCheckBox primary = new JCheckBox("Primary");
private JComboBox<String> colorSelector;

private String[] colorsToHide = { "Purple", "Magenta" };

public JComboExample() {
    SwingUtilities.invokeLater(() -> {
        setupFrame();
        setupCheckbox();
        initJComboBox("Purple", "Red", "Blue", "Magenta");
        frame.add(primary, BorderLayout.NORTH);
        frame.add(colorSelector, BorderLayout.CENTER);
    });
}

private void setupFrame() {
    frame.setSize(300, 100);
    frame.setLocationByPlatform(true);
    frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(3);
    frame.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
}

private void setupCheckbox() {
    primary.addActionListener(event -> {
        if(primary.isSelected()) {
            for(String color: colorsToHide) {
                colorSelector.removeItem(color);
            }

        } else {
            for(String color: colorsToHide) {
                colorSelector.addItem(color);
            }
        }
    });
}

private void initJComboBox(String... colors) {
    colorSelector = new JComboBox<String>(colors);
}

public void setVisbility(boolean visibility) {
    frame.setVisible(visibility);
}

public static void main(String[] args) {
    JComboExample example = new JComboExample();
    example.setVisbility(true);
}

当单击复选框时,此类实现回调(添加ActionListener)。在回调中,当复选框被激活时,我们只需删除数组colorsToHide中的颜色。如果未激活该复选框,我们会将其添加回来。

旁注:

在Java中,您不应该为此目的使用向量。矢量在很大程度上被认为是过时的。请参阅此帖子:Why is Java Vector class considered obsolete or deprecated?

您还应该在EDT上创建所有GUI /处理所有GUI状态更改。 Swing不是线程安全的,虽然在大多数情况下它可能看起来不需要,但最好在处理GUI之前调用SwingUtilities.invokeLaterSwingUtilities.invokeAndWait