Question

我下载了wampserver来创建我们的php应用程序，并且我已经在我的主机文件中设置了我的域thesis.dev。我的同事正在我们的项目中工作，我们从我的调制解调器路由器共享wifi。我正在尝试将我们的项目置于在线状态，这样他们也可以访问我的项目来查看创建的网站，但我的朋友们得到了这个：

403禁止错误消息

这是我的主人档案：

# Copyright (c) 1993-2009 Microsoft Corp.
#
# This is a sample HOSTS file used by Microsoft TCP/IP for Windows.
#
# This file contains the mappings of IP addresses to host names. Each
# entry should be kept on an individual line. The IP address should
# be placed in the first column followed by the corresponding host name.
# The IP address and the host name should be separated by at least one
# space.
#
# Additionally, comments (such as these) may be inserted on individual
# lines or following the machine name denoted by a '#' symbol.
#
# For example:
#
#      102.54.94.97     rhino.acme.com          # source server
#       38.25.63.10     x.acme.com              # x client host

# localhost name resolution is handled within DNS itself.
#   127.0.0.1       localhost
#   ::1             localhost

127.0.0.1       localhost
127.0.0.1       project.dev

::1             localhost
::1             project.dev

这是我的httpd-vhosts.conf文件：

# Virtual Hosts
#
# Required modules: mod_log_config

# If you want to maintain multiple domains/hostnames on your
# machine you can setup VirtualHost containers for them. Most configurations
# use only name-based virtual hosts so the server doesn't need to worry about
# IP addresses. This is indicated by the asterisks in the directives below.
#
# Please see the documentation at 
# <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/vhosts/>
# for further details before you try to setup virtual hosts.
#
# You may use the command line option '-S' to verify your virtual host
# configuration.

#
# VirtualHost example:
# Almost any Apache directive may go into a VirtualHost container.
# The first VirtualHost section is used for all requests that do not
# match a ServerName or ServerAlias in any <VirtualHost> block.
#
<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host.example.com
    DocumentRoot "c:/Apache24/docs/dummy-host.example.com"
    ServerName dummy-host.example.com
    ServerAlias www.dummy-host.example.com
    ErrorLog "logs/dummy-host.example.com-error.log"
    CustomLog "logs/dummy-host.example.com-access.log" common
</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host2.example.com
    DocumentRoot "c:/Apache24/docs/dummy-host2.example.com"
    ServerName dummy-host2.example.com
    ErrorLog "logs/dummy-host2.example.com-error.log"
    CustomLog "logs/dummy-host2.example.com-access.log" common
</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost *:80>
    DocumentRoot "c:\wamp\www"
    ServerName  localhost
    ServerAlias localhost

    <Directory c:\wamp\www>
        AllowOverride All
        Require local
    </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost *:80>
    DocumentRoot "d:\Documents\Programs\Websites\thesis\public"
    ServerName  thesis.dev
    ServerAlias thesis.dev

    <Directory d:\Documents\Programs\Websites>
        AllowOverride All
        Require local
    </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

我的Apache版本：2.4.9。我的MySQL版本：5.6.17。我的PHP版本：5.5.12

我的IP地址是192.168.1.2。

我的朋友正试图在浏览器上访问192.168.1.2，但收到403错误。

Answer 1

这里好几件事

首先从httpd-vhost.conf文件中删除这两个条目。它们只是为帮助人们入门而提供的示例条目。如果你注意到他们指向你不应该实际拥有的文件夹，即C:/Apache24等

<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host.example.com
    DocumentRoot "c:/Apache24/docs/dummy-host.example.com"
    ServerName dummy-host.example.com
    ServerAlias www.dummy-host.example.com
    ErrorLog "logs/dummy-host.example.com-error.log"
    CustomLog "logs/dummy-host.example.com-access.log" common
</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host2.example.com
    DocumentRoot "c:/Apache24/docs/dummy-host2.example.com"
    ServerName dummy-host2.example.com
    ErrorLog "logs/dummy-host2.example.com-error.log"
    CustomLog "logs/dummy-host2.example.com-access.log" common
</VirtualHost>

其次，当您开始使用虚拟主机时，Put Online和Put Offline会变得多余。您的Apache安全性现在保存在每个VirtualHosts定义中。因此，如果您想在本地网络上打开您的thesis.dev站点，也就是其他人通过wifi共享您的路由器，您需要告诉Apache这是允许的，所以这个VH定义如下： -

<VirtualHost *:80>
    DocumentRoot "d:\Documents\Programs\Websites\thesis\public"
    ServerName  thesis.dev
    ServerAlias www.thesis.dev

    <Directory "d:\Documents\Programs\Websites">
        AllowOverride All
        Require local
        Require ip 192.168.1
    </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

注意我添加了这一行

Require ip 192.168.1

作为一个例子，您需要做的就是检查您的路由器DHCP服务器是否在子网192.168.1中提供IP地址。这是家用路由器的标准，但您的可能不同。

通过从命令行运行

来检查你的

ipconfig

然后检查此行

IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.1.11

使用4个四分位中的前3个允许任何使用内部网络的人访问该网站。

WampServer v2.5禁止在线403错误

1 个答案: