Remove deb-packages from local repo and configure apt

Question

I have following directory structure for apt

/locate/repo/x86_64/dists
/locate/repo/x86_64/pool
/locate/repo/x86_64/indices
/locate/repo/x86_64/images

In pool there two directories which are debian-installer (contains udeb files), main (contains deb files). I want to remove a few deb files in main and use apt for installation. How can I do it?

Answer 1

维护您自己的存储库

为了使.deb个文件可以apt转发，您需要在Packages中至少提供/locate/repo/x86_64/dists个文件。此文件列出了所有包（对于给定的套件），并包含所有元数据（描述，依赖关系......）

您的具体操作取决于您的设置，因为numerous options to manage an apt-repository。

一个简单的选择是使用apt-ftparchive（可以在apt-utils包中找到）：

$ cd /locate/repo/x86_64
$ mkdir -p dists/jessie/
$ apt-ftparchive packages pool/ | gzip > dists/jessie/Packages.gz
$ apt-ftparchive release dists/jessie/ > dists/jessie/Release

最后，您需要将存储库添加到apt-sources。

# mkdir -p /etc/apt/sources.list.d/
# cat > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/myownrepo.list <<EOF
deb file:////locate/repo/x86_64 jessie main
EOF
#

之后，您只需运行apt-get update即可通过apt安装您的软件包。

从存储库中删除.deb文件

从存储库中删除文件，只需删除它们：

$ rm /locate/repo/x86_64/pool/ugly*.deb

之后，您需要（重新）生成Packages个文件