我正在研究在tomcat上运行的Spring-MVC应用程序,我想在其中使用Google驱动器功能。我尝试使用本地计算机上的服务帐户,我没有遇到任何问题。但是当我在服务器上上传代码时,浏览器URL不会被打开。然后我想,我不应该使用服务帐户,我应该使用普通的网络应用程序帐户。现在,当我这样做时,我得到一个redirect_uri_mismatch。
我不明白一件事,我在流程中设置重定向网址,在JSON中,为什么它会获得带有随机端口号的redirect_url。如果我更改浏览器URL中的端口号,它可以正常工作。但仍然在服务器上它不会打开浏览器URL,我可以在tomcat日志中看到它,但该死的东西不会打开URL。
以下是我在Google应用中的重定向网址:
http://localhost/authorizeuser
http://localhost:8080/
http://localhost:8080
http://localhost
http://localhost:8080/Callback
https://testserver.net/Callback
http://testserver.net/Callback
http://127.0.0.1
这是我的client_secret.json:
{"web": {
"client_id": "clientid",
"auth_uri": "https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth",
"token_uri": "https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/token",
"auth_provider_x509_cert_url": "https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v1/certs",
"client_email": "clientemailstuff",
"client_x509_cert_url": "certurlstuff",
"client_secret": "itsasecret",
"redirect_uris": ["http://localhost:8080/","http://localhost:8080"],
"javascript_origins": ["https://testserver.net", "http://testserver.net","http://localhost:8080"]
}}
以下是我要验证的代码:
@Override
public Credential authorize() throws IOException {
InputStream in =
DriveQuickstartImpl.class.getResourceAsStream("/client_secret.json");
GoogleClientSecrets clientSecrets =
GoogleClientSecrets.load(JSON_FACTORY, new InputStreamReader(in));
GoogleAuthorizationCodeFlow flow =
new GoogleAuthorizationCodeFlow.Builder(
HTTP_TRANSPORT, JSON_FACTORY, clientSecrets, SCOPES)
.setDataStoreFactory(DATA_STORE_FACTORY)
.setAccessType("offline")
.build();
flow.newAuthorizationUrl().setState("xyz").setRedirectUri("http://localhost:8080/Callback");
Credential credential = new AuthorizationCodeInstalledApp(
flow, new LocalServerReceiver()).authorize("user");
if(credential!=null && credential.getRefreshToken() != null){
storeCredentials(credential);
}
return credential;
}
当我设置重定向网址时,这主要是在惹恼我,它只是被忽略了,为什么在服务器上部署应用程序时,浏览器选项卡不会被打开。
更新 Spring问题也解决了,下面的代码可以用于tomcat或其他服务器上的GoogleDrive授权。
@Service
@Transactional
public class GoogleAuthorization{
@Autowired
private DriveQuickstart driveQuickstart;
private static final String APPLICATION_NAME ="APPNAME";
private static final java.io.File DATA_STORE_DIR = new java.io.File(
"/home/deploy/store");
private static FileDataStoreFactory DATA_STORE_FACTORY;
private static final JsonFactory JSON_FACTORY =
JacksonFactory.getDefaultInstance();
private static HttpTransport HTTP_TRANSPORT;
private static final List<String> SCOPES =
Arrays.asList(DriveScopes.DRIVE);
private static final String clientid = "clientid";
private static final String clientsecret = "clientsecret";
private static final String CALLBACK_URI = "http://localhost:8080/getgooglelogin";
private String stateToken;
private final GoogleAuthorizationCodeFlow flow;
public GoogleAuthorization(){
try {
HTTP_TRANSPORT = GoogleNetHttpTransport.newTrustedTransport();
DATA_STORE_FACTORY = new FileDataStoreFactory(DATA_STORE_DIR);
} catch (GeneralSecurityException | IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
flow = new GoogleAuthorizationCodeFlow.Builder(HTTP_TRANSPORT,
JSON_FACTORY, clientid, clientsecret, SCOPES).setAccessType("offline").setApprovalPrompt("force").build();
generateStateToken();
}
/**
* Builds a login URL based on client ID, secret, callback URI, and scope
*/
public String buildLoginUrl() {
final GoogleAuthorizationCodeRequestUrl url = flow.newAuthorizationUrl();
return url.setRedirectUri(CALLBACK_URI).setState(stateToken).build();
}
/**
* Generates a secure state token
*/
private void generateStateToken(){
SecureRandom sr1 = new SecureRandom();
stateToken = "google;"+sr1.nextInt();
}
/**s
* Accessor for state token
*/
public String getStateToken(){
return stateToken;
}
/**
* Expects an Authentication Code, and makes an authenticated request for the user's profile information
* * @param authCode authentication code provided by google
*/
public void saveCredentials(final String authCode) throws IOException {
GoogleTokenResponse response = flow.newTokenRequest(authCode).setRedirectUri(CALLBACK_URI).execute();
Credential credential = flow.createAndStoreCredential(response, null);
System.out.println(" Credential access token is "+credential.getAccessToken());
System.out.println("Credential refresh token is "+credential.getRefreshToken());
// The line below gives me a NPE.
this.driveQuickstart.storeCredentials(credential);
}
}
控制器方法:
@RequestMapping(value = "/getgooglelogin")
public String getGoogleLogin(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, HttpSession session,Model model) {
// Below guy should be autowired if you want to use Spring.
GoogleAuthorization helper = new GoogleAuthorization();
if (request.getParameter("code") == null
|| request.getParameter("state") == null) {
model.addAttribute("URL", helper.buildLoginUrl());
session.setAttribute("state", helper.getStateToken());
} else if (request.getParameter("code") != null && request.getParameter("state") != null && request.getParameter("state").equals(session.getAttribute("state"))) {
session.removeAttribute("state");
try {
helper.saveCredentials(request.getParameter("code"));
return "redirect:/dashboard";
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return "newjsp";
}
newjsp只有一个点击URL的按钮。
答案 0 :(得分:2)
具体而言,您获取随机端口是因为您使用的是LocalServerReceiver starts up a jetty instance on a free port,以便接收验证码。
在更高级别,看起来您正在开发web server application,但您尝试使用Google OAuth,就好像它是installed application一样。如果您确实在制作Web服务器应用程序,则应该在回调URL中使用服务器的主机名而不是localhost,为最终用户提供使用flow.newAuthorizationUrl()进行身份验证的链接,并进行回调使用flow.newTokenRequest(String)获取令牌。另外,请确保您在console中创建的客户ID属于Web应用程序类型,或者您是get redirect_uri_mismatch errors。可以找到here的完整工作示例。
答案 1 :(得分:2)
而不是使用:
Credential credential = new AuthorizationCodeInstalledApp( flow,
new LocalServerReceiver).authorize("user");
使用
LocalServerReceiver localReceiver = new LocalServerReceiver.
Builder().setPort(XXXX).build();
用于设置静态端口号
Credential credential = new AuthorizationCodeInstalledApp( flow,
localReceiver).authorize("user");
虽然您无法更改重定向网址,但您可以设置主机和端口。
用于更改主机使用.setHost()
方法
您也可以使用默认构造函数:
Credential credential = new AuthorizationCodeInstalledApp( flow,
new LocalServerReceiver("Host", XXXX).authorize("user");