我正在尝试使用NodeJS和MongoDB(使用Mongoose ORM)进行切换。
当我找到find()
的特定帖子时,我将其传递给以下函数,该函数在Like集合中添加新数据。
代码如下所示:
...
Post.findOne({
_id:req.params.post_id
}, function(err, post){
if(err){
return res.json({
type:false,
message:"error finding post"
});
}else if(!post){
return res.json({
type:false,
message:"there is no post with the id"
});
}else{
callback(null, post); //returns post instance
}
});
... //skipped because the code is too long
var like = new Like({
post_id: req.params.post_id,
user_id: req.user.id
});
console.log(result);
like.save(function(err, updated_like){ //save the like data first
if(err){
return res.json({
type:false,
message:"could not save like"
});
} else {
//trying to update post with the new data
post.likes.$inc(); // PROBLEM HERE
post.like_user_id.push(req.user.id); //no problem with this
post.save(function(err){
if(err){
return res.json({
type:false,
message:"could not like"
});
}
return res.json({
type:true,
message:"liked"
});
});
}
});
...
我想在this页面的底部实施这种做法。
(示例代码):
Model.findOne({ name: 'borne' }, function (err, doc){
doc.name = 'jason borne';
doc.visits.$inc();
doc.save();
});
我的代码看起来基本相同,但它给出了以下错误: (like_ctrl.js:90:18是问题出现的地方!)
or: undefined is not a function
or: undefined is not a function
EventEmitter.<anonymous> (C:\Users\NI\projects\pook\app\controllers\like_ctrl.js:90:18)
EventEmitter.<anonymous> (C:\Users\NI\projects\pook\node_modules\mongoose\node_modules\mpromi
promise.js:175:45)
EventEmitter.emit (events.js:110:17)
Promise.safeEmit (C:\Users\NI\projects\pook\node_modules\mongoose\node_modules\mpromise\lib\p
js:81:21)
Promise.fulfill (C:\Users\NI\projects\pook\node_modules\mongoose\node_modules\mpromise\lib\pr
s:94:24)
Promise.resolve (C:\Users\NI\projects\pook\node_modules\mongoose\lib\promise.js:113:23)
model.<anonymous> (C:\Users\NI\projects\pook\node_modules\mongoose\lib\document.js:1569:39)
next_ (C:\Users\NI\projects\pook\node_modules\mongoose\node_modules\hooks-fixed\hooks.js:89:3
EventEmitter.fnWrapper (C:\Users\NI\projects\pook\node_modules\mongoose\node_modules\hooks-fi
ks.js:171:15)
EventEmitter.<anonymous> (C:\Users\NI\projects\pook\node_modules\mongoose\node_modules\mpromi
promise.js:175:45)
EventEmitter.emit (events.js:110:17)
Promise.safeEmit (C:\Users\NI\projects\pook\node_modules\mongoose\node_modules\mpromise\lib\p
js:81:21)
Promise.fulfill (C:\Users\NI\projects\pook\node_modules\mongoose\node_modules\mpromise\lib\pr
s:94:24)
p1.then.then.self.isNew (C:\Users\NI\projects\pook\node_modules\mongoose\lib\model.js:254:27)
newTickHandler (C:\Users\NI\projects\pook\node_modules\mongoose\node_modules\mpromise\lib\pro
:229:18)
process._tickCallback (node.js:355:11)
=============
我在这里做错了什么?
添加到此,
我的帖子架构看起来像
var postSchema = new Schema({
title: {type:String},
content: {type:String},
likes:{type:Number, default:0},
like_user_id:[{type:Schema.ObjectId, ref:'Like'}]
});
这个和类似的架构如下所示:
var likeSchema = new Schema({
user_id: Schema.ObjectId,
post_id: {type:Schema.ObjectId, ref:'Post'},
created_at:{type:Date, default:Date.now}
});
答案 0 :(得分:1)
问题在于,我正在查看Mongoose 2.7文档,并且在Mongoose 4中不再支持返回实例上的$ inc原型。
但是,新文档中没有替代$ inc的相关代码。
所以我找到了自己的方式,解决方案非常简单。
只需post.likes++;
代替post.likes.$inc();