node.js上的jsdom + canvas:toDataURL()错误

时间:2015-06-28 17:22:52

标签: node.js canvas jsdom

使用canvas@1.2.3& jsdom@3.1.2与节点v0.12.2,我在尝试使用canvas toDataURL()函数时遇到错误。

canvasTest.js:

$(function(){
  var canvas = $('<canvas></canvas>').attr({'id':'canvasTest', 'width':'500', 'height':'500'});

  var ctx=canvas[0].getContext("2d");
  ctx.beginPath();
  ctx.arc(100,75,50,0,2*Math.PI);
  ctx.stroke();

  $('#canvasWrap').append(canvas);
});

HTML测试:

<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.4/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="canvasTest.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function(){
  console.log($('body').html());
  console.log($('#canvasTest').length);
  console.log($('#canvasTest')[0].toDataURL());
})
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="canvasWrap"></div>
</body>
</html>

jsdom测试:

var canvas = require('canvas');
var jsdom = require('jsdom');

jsdom.env({
  html: '<html><body><div id="canvasWrap"></div></body></html>',
  scripts: ['127.0.0.1/jquery-2.1.4.min.js','127.0.0.1/canvasTest.js'],
  done:function (err,win) {
    var $ = win.jQuery;
    $(function(){
      console.log($('body').html());
      console.log($('#canvasTest').length);
      console.log($('#canvasTest')[0].toDataURL());
    });
  }
});

在我的Chrome中的HTML测试中,我获得了正确的base64编码的画布数据,而在node.js中,错误显示为:

TypeError: Cannot read property 'toDataURL' of undefined

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

您正在按ID进行选择,因此没有数组。删除[0]它应该可以工作,或者用数组选择另一种方式:

console.log($('canvas')[0].toDataURL());

或试试这个:

console.log($('#canvasTest').toDataURL());

或者这个:

console.log(win.$("#canvasTest").toDataURL());

或者这个:

console.log(win.document.getElementById("canvasTest").toDataURL());

或者这个:

console.log(win.document.getElementsByTagName("canvas")[0].toDataURL());