我知道如何使用以下命令将.sql文件导入mysql:
mysql -u root -p <db-name> < <sql-file>
但我现在正在查看一个带有以下文件的PHP项目: databases.php 。
如何导入此文件(即将其中的所有SQL语句应用于mySQL?
)databases.php包含以下SQL:
-- phpMyAdmin SQL Dump
-- version 3.2.0.1
-- http://www.phpmyadmin.net
--
-- Host: localhost
-- Generation Time: Aug 05, 2010 at 06:37 PM
-- Server version: 5.1.36
-- PHP Version: 5.3.0
SET SQL_MODE="NO_AUTO_VALUE_ON_ZERO";
--
-- Database: `chapter11`
--
-- --------------------------------------------------------
--
-- Table structure for table `comments`
--
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `comments` (
`ID` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`comment` longtext NOT NULL,
`profile_post` int(11) NOT NULL,
`creator` int(11) NOT NULL,
`created` timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
`approved` tinyint(1) NOT NULL DEFAULT '1',
PRIMARY KEY (`ID`),
KEY `profile_post` (`profile_post`,`creator`,`approved`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 AUTO_INCREMENT=2 ;
--
-- Dumping data for table `comments`
--
INSERT INTO `comments` (`ID`, `comment`, `profile_post`, `creator`, `created`, `approved`) VALUES
(1, 'This is a test comment', 1, 1, '2010-05-13 18:01:29', 1);
-- --------------------------------------------------------
--
-- Table structure for table `controllers`
--
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `controllers` (
`ID` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`controller` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
`active` tinyint(1) NOT NULL DEFAULT '1',
PRIMARY KEY (`ID`),
UNIQUE KEY `controller` (`controller`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 AUTO_INCREMENT=12 ;
--
-- Dumping data for table `controllers`
--
INSERT INTO `controllers` (`ID`, `controller`, `active`) VALUES
(1, 'authenticate', 1),
(2, 'members', 1),
(3, 'relationship', 1),
(4, 'relationships', 1),
(5, 'profile', 1),
(6, 'calendar', 1),
(7, 'stream', 1),
(8, 'messages', 1),
(9, 'groups', 1),
(10, 'group', 1),
(11, 'api', 1);
-- --------------------------------------------------------
--
-- Table structure for table `events`
--
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `events` (
`ID` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`creator` int(11) NOT NULL,
`name` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
`description` longtext NOT NULL,
`event_date` date NOT NULL,
`start_time` time NOT NULL,
`end_time` time NOT NULL,
`type` enum('public','private') NOT NULL,
`active` tinyint(1) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`ID`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 AUTO_INCREMENT=1 ;
--
-- Dumping data for table `events`
--
-- --------------------------------------------------------
--
-- Table structure for table `event_attendees`
--
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `event_attendees` (
`ID` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`event_id` int(11) NOT NULL,
`user_id` int(11) NOT NULL,
`status` enum('invited','going','not going','maybe') NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`ID`),
KEY `status` (`status`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 AUTO_INCREMENT=1 ;
--
-- Dumping data for table `event_attendees`
--
-- --------------------------------------------------------
--
-- Table structure for table `groups`
--
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `groups` (
`ID` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`name` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
`description` longtext NOT NULL,
`creator` int(11) NOT NULL,
`created` timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
`type` enum('public','private','private-member-invite','private-self-invite') NOT NULL,
`active` tinyint(1) NOT NULL DEFAULT '1',
PRIMARY KEY (`ID`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 AUTO_INCREMENT=3 ;
--
-- Dumping data for table `groups`
--
INSERT INTO `groups` (`ID`, `name`, `description`, `creator`, `created`, `type`, `active`) VALUES
(1, 'test group', 'test group about xyz', 1, '2010-08-02 01:15:53', 'public', 1),
(2, 'Dinosaur Activities in the North East', 'Group dedicated to the promotion of dinosaur friendly activities in the North East of England', 1, '2010-08-02 02:14:24', 'public', 1);
-- --------------------------------------------------------
--
-- Table structure for table `group_membership`
--
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `group_membership` (
`ID` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`group` int(11) NOT NULL,
`user` int(11) NOT NULL,
`approved` tinyint(1) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
`requested` tinyint(1) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
`invited` tinyint(1) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
`requested_date` timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT '0000-00-00 00:00:00',
`invited_date` timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT '0000-00-00 00:00:00',
`join_date` timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT '0000-00-00 00:00:00',
`inviter` int(11) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`ID`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 AUTO_INCREMENT=2 ;
--
-- Dumping data for table `group_membership`
--
INSERT INTO `group_membership` (`ID`, `group`, `user`, `approved`, `requested`, `invited`, `requested_date`, `invited_date`, `join_date`, `inviter`) VALUES
(1, 2, 2, 1, 0, 0, '0000-00-00 00:00:00', '0000-00-00 00:00:00', '0000-00-00 00:00:00', 0);
-- --------------------------------------------------------
--
-- Table structure for table `ikes`
--
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `ikes` (
`ID` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`type` enum('likes','dislikes') NOT NULL,
`status` int(11) NOT NULL,
`iker` int(11) NOT NULL,
`iked` timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
PRIMARY KEY (`ID`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 AUTO_INCREMENT=4 ;
--
-- Dumping data for table `ikes`
--
INSERT INTO `ikes` (`ID`, `type`, `status`, `iker`, `iked`) VALUES
(1, 'likes', 6, 1, '2010-06-23 00:15:32'),
(2, 'dislikes', 6, 2, '2010-06-23 00:15:32'),
(3, 'likes', 6, 3, '2010-06-23 00:15:38');
-- --------------------------------------------------------
--
-- Table structure for table `messages`
--
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `messages` (
`ID` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`sender` int(11) NOT NULL,
`recipient` int(11) NOT NULL,
`sent` timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
`read` tinyint(1) NOT NULL,
`subject` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
`message` longtext NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`ID`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 AUTO_INCREMENT=7 ;
--
-- Dumping data for table `messages`
--
INSERT INTO `messages` (`ID`, `sender`, `recipient`, `sent`, `read`, `subject`, `message`) VALUES
(1, 2, 3, '2010-06-27 23:19:41', 1, 'test', 'test msg'),
(4, 2, 1, '2010-06-04 16:26:29', 1, 'Saturday?', 'Are you still up for going hill walking with Mr. Glen on Saturday; let me know if you do need to borrow my t-rex leash, as I have a spare one.\r\n<br />\r\nCheers,<br />\r\nRick'),
(3, 2, 1, '2010-06-01 16:25:57', 1, 'Check out this link', ''),
(5, 3, 1, '2010-06-10 16:26:42', 1, 'Hi', ''),
(6, 1, 2, '2010-06-30 17:12:27', 0, 'Re: Saturday?', 'Yes!');
-- --------------------------------------------------------
--
-- Table structure for table `posts`
--
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `posts` (
`ID` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`topic` int(11) NOT NULL,
`post` longtext NOT NULL,
`creator` int(11) NOT NULL,
`created` timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
PRIMARY KEY (`ID`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 AUTO_INCREMENT=5 ;
--
-- Dumping data for table `posts`
--
INSERT INTO `posts` (`ID`, `topic`, `post`, `creator`, `created`) VALUES
(1, 1, 'We are planning on arranging a regular walk around the riverside park with our T-Rex''s - anyone want to join us?', 1, '2010-07-15 12:20:22'),
(2, 2, 'This is another new topic', 1, '2010-07-20 02:50:52'),
(3, 0, 'this is a test reply', 1, '2010-08-02 03:08:51'),
(4, 2, 'this is a test reply', 1, '2010-07-21 02:50:52');
-- --------------------------------------------------------
--
-- Table structure for table `profile`
--
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `profile` (
`user_id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`name` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
`dino_name` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
`dino_dob` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
`dino_breed` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
`dino_gender` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
`photo` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
`bio` longtext NOT NULL,
`user_dob` date NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`user_id`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 AUTO_INCREMENT=3 ;
--
-- Dumping data for table `profile`
--
INSERT INTO `profile` (`user_id`, `name`, `dino_name`, `dino_dob`, `dino_breed`, `dino_gender`, `photo`, `bio`, `user_dob`) VALUES
(1, 'Michael Peacock', 'Mr Glen', '01/01/1990', 'T-Rex', 'male', 'n663170160_722.jpg', 'I''m a web developer from the North East of England, running web design agency Peacock Carter a team of 4 Internet specialists. I''ve also written a number of books, including, PHP 5 E-Commerce Development, Drupal 6 Social Networking, Selling Online with Drupal e-Commerce and Building Websites with TYPO3.', '1987-07-28'),
(2, 'Richard Thompson', 'Stu Fishman', '', 'stegosaurus', 'male', '', '', '1910-06-01');
-- --------------------------------------------------------
--
-- Table structure for table `relationships`
--
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `relationships` (
`ID` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`type` int(11) NOT NULL,
`usera` int(11) NOT NULL,
`userb` int(11) NOT NULL,
`accepted` tinyint(1) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`ID`),
KEY `type` (`type`,`usera`,`userb`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 AUTO_INCREMENT=2 ;
--
-- Dumping data for table `relationships`
--
INSERT INTO `relationships` (`ID`, `type`, `usera`, `userb`, `accepted`) VALUES
(1, 3, 1, 2, 1);
-- --------------------------------------------------------
--
-- Table structure for table `relationship_types`
--
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `relationship_types` (
`ID` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`name` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
`plural_name` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
`active` tinyint(1) NOT NULL DEFAULT '1',
`mutual` tinyint(1) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
PRIMARY KEY (`ID`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 AUTO_INCREMENT=4 ;
--
-- Dumping data for table `relationship_types`
--
INSERT INTO `relationship_types` (`ID`, `name`, `plural_name`, `active`, `mutual`) VALUES
(1, 'Friend', 'friends', 1, 1),
(2, 'Colleague', 'colleagues', 1, 1),
(3, 'Jogging buddy', 'Jogging buddies', 1, 1);
-- --------------------------------------------------------
--
-- Table structure for table `settings`
--
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `settings` (
`ID` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`key` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
`value` longtext NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`ID`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 AUTO_INCREMENT=6 ;
--
-- Dumping data for table `settings`
--
INSERT INTO `settings` (`ID`, `key`, `value`) VALUES
(1, 'view', 'default'),
(2, 'sitename', 'DINO SPACE!'),
(3, 'siteurl', 'http://localhost/mkpbook5/trunk/chapter11/'),
(4, 'captcha.enabled', '0'),
(5, 'upload_path', 'c:/wamp/www/mkpbook5/trunk/chapter11/uploads/');
-- --------------------------------------------------------
--
-- Table structure for table `statuses`
--
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `statuses` (
`ID` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`update` longtext NOT NULL,
`type` int(255) NOT NULL,
`poster` int(11) NOT NULL,
`profile` int(11) NOT NULL,
`posted` timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
PRIMARY KEY (`ID`),
KEY `poster` (`poster`,`profile`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 AUTO_INCREMENT=34 ;
--
-- Dumping data for table `statuses`
--
INSERT INTO `statuses` (`ID`, `update`, `type`, `poster`, `profile`, `posted`) VALUES
(1, 'Test ABC', 1, 1, 0, '2010-05-13 17:40:52'),
(2, 'Look at this', 0, 1, 0, '2010-05-02 12:31:20'),
(3, 'Test - 1.2.3.4', 1, 1, 1, '2010-05-13 17:41:03'),
(4, 'This is an update on someones profile', 1, 2, 1, '2010-06-02 21:53:34'),
(5, 'This is another update on someones profile', 1, 1, 2, '2010-06-02 21:53:37'),
(6, 'Nice to see you on here!', 1, 3, 1, '2010-06-22 22:20:43'),
(12, 'Taking my Dino out for a walk', 1, 1, 1, '2010-06-27 21:30:10'),
(32, 'Dinosaurs! I loved this show!', 3, 1, 1, '2010-07-02 23:38:39'),
(33, 'Really useful site!', 4, 1, 1, '2010-07-02 23:52:56'),
(30, 'I''m on stage rehearsing!', 2, 1, 1, '2010-07-02 23:02:42');
-- --------------------------------------------------------
--
-- Table structure for table `statuses_images`
--
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `statuses_images` (
`id` int(11) NOT NULL,
`image` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
--
-- Dumping data for table `statuses_images`
--
INSERT INTO `statuses_images` (`id`, `image`) VALUES
(30, '1278108160_2.JPG');
-- --------------------------------------------------------
--
-- Table structure for table `statuses_links`
--
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `statuses_links` (
`id` int(11) NOT NULL,
`URL` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
`description` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
--
-- Dumping data for table `statuses_links`
--
INSERT INTO `statuses_links` (`id`, `URL`, `description`) VALUES
(33, 'http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tyrannosaurus', 'T-Rex on Wikipedia');
-- --------------------------------------------------------
--
-- Table structure for table `statuses_videos`
--
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `statuses_videos` (
`id` int(11) NOT NULL,
`video_id` varchar(50) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
--
-- Dumping data for table `statuses_videos`
--
INSERT INTO `statuses_videos` (`id`, `video_id`) VALUES
(32, 'BkAEH6uX7hQ');
-- --------------------------------------------------------
--
-- Table structure for table `status_types`
--
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `status_types` (
`ID` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`type_name` varchar(100) NOT NULL,
`type_reference` varchar(50) NOT NULL,
`active` tinyint(1) NOT NULL DEFAULT '1',
`type_name_other` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`ID`),
UNIQUE KEY `type_reference` (`type_reference`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 AUTO_INCREMENT=5 ;
--
-- Dumping data for table `status_types`
--
INSERT INTO `status_types` (`ID`, `type_name`, `type_reference`, `active`, `type_name_other`) VALUES
(1, 'Changed their status to', 'update', 1, ''),
(2, 'Posted an image', 'image', 1, ''),
(3, 'Uploaded a video', 'video', 1, ''),
(4, 'Posted a link', 'link', 1, '');
-- --------------------------------------------------------
--
-- Table structure for table `topics`
--
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `topics` (
`ID` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`name` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
`creator` int(11) NOT NULL,
`created` timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
`active` tinyint(1) NOT NULL DEFAULT '1',
`group` int(11) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`ID`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 AUTO_INCREMENT=3 ;
--
-- Dumping data for table `topics`
--
INSERT INTO `topics` (`ID`, `name`, `creator`, `created`, `active`, `group`) VALUES
(1, 'Walk through Riverside Park, Chester-le-Street', 1, '2010-07-15 12:20:22', 1, 2),
(2, 'This is another new topic', 1, '2010-07-20 02:50:52', 1, 2);
-- --------------------------------------------------------
--
-- Table structure for table `users`
--
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `users` (
`ID` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`username` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci NOT NULL,
`password_hash` varchar(40) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci NOT NULL,
`password_salt` varchar(5) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci NOT NULL,
`email` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci NOT NULL,
`active` tinyint(1) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
`admin` tinyint(1) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
`banned` tinyint(1) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
`reset_key` varchar(15) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci NOT NULL,
`reset_expires` timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
`deleted` tinyint(1) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
PRIMARY KEY (`ID`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_unicode_ci AUTO_INCREMENT=3 ;
--
-- Dumping data for table `users`
--
INSERT INTO `users` (`ID`, `username`, `password_hash`, `password_salt`, `email`, `active`, `admin`, `banned`, `reset_key`, `reset_expires`, `deleted`) VALUES
(1, 'michael', '5f4dcc3b5aa765d61d8327deb882cf99', '', 'mkpeacock@gmail.com', 1, 0, 0, '', '0000-00-00 00:00:00', 0),
(2, 'rich__t', '5f4dcc3b5aa765d61d8327deb882cf99', '', '', 1, 0, 0, '', '2010-04-01 00:19:39', 0);
答案 0 :(得分:1)
你可以这样做
将文件的扩展名从.php
更改为.sql
cd
到databases.sql
所在的目录
从命令提示符
运行此命令mysql -hserver_name -uuser_name database_name < databases.sql
答案 1 :(得分:1)
如果您喜欢视觉软件(GUI),那么您可以使用DBMS软件来简化您的任务,如果您在Windows下可以使用Heidi,那么有许多软件可以让您更有效地处理常见的数据库任务(导入,导出到csv,插入,更新,删除,测试查询等),只需google免费的mysql DBMS。
答案 2 :(得分:0)
可能的方法是执行相同的命令:
mysql -u root -p <db-name> < <sql-file>
从php脚本系统调用。