如何删除Sqlite中的所有Table记录?

时间:2015-06-26 11:29:09

标签: android sqlite

我从服务器获取JSON值并将数据保存到Android中的Sqlite数据库中,我使用SQLiteOpenHelper类创建数据库和表:

public class ActivityTableDBOpenHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {

private static final String LOGTAG = "ATDBOpenHelper";

private static final String DATABASE_NAME = "MyDatabase.db";
private static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 1;

public static final String ACTIVITY_TABLE = "'activity'";
public static final String COLUMN_ACTIVITY_ID = "'activityId'";
public static final String COLUMN_USER_ID = "'userId'";
public static final String COLUMN_PROGRAM_ID = "'programId'";
public static final String COLUMN_ORDER = "'order'";
public static final String COLUMN_G_DATE = "'gDate'";
public static final String COLUMN_J_DATE = "'jDate'";

private static final String TABLE_CREATE =
        "CREATE TABLE " + ACTIVITY_TABLE + " (" +
                COLUMN_ACTIVITY_ID + " INTEGER(20), " +
                COLUMN_USER_ID + " INTEGER(20), " +
                COLUMN_PROGRAM_ID + " INTEGER(20), " +
                COLUMN_ORDER + " VARCHAR(200), " +
                COLUMN_G_DATE + " VARCHAR(200), " +
                COLUMN_J_DATE + " VARCHAR(200) " +
                ")";

public ActivityTableDBOpenHelper(Context context) {
    super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null, DATABASE_VERSION);
}

@Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
    db.execSQL(TABLE_CREATE);
    Log.i(LOGTAG, "Activity Table has been created!");
}

@Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
    db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS" + ACTIVITY_TABLE);
    onCreate(db);
}

}

我可以成功地将数据插入到活动表中,现在我想在用户单击按钮时删除所有记录,我使用此行代码并收到错误:

SQLiteDatabase database;
database.delete(ActivityTableDBOpenHelper.ACTIVITY_TABLE,null,null); 

这是我的活动课程:

@Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_activity_table);


        btnDeleteATData = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnDeleteATData);


        dataSource = new ActivityTableDataSource(this);
        dataSource.open();


        btnDeleteATData.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                database=new SQLiteDatabase();
                  database.delete(ActivityTableDBOpenHelper.ACTIVITY_TABLE,null,null);
            }
        });       
    }

这是错误:

java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method 'int android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase.delete(java.lang.String, java.lang.String, java.lang.String[])' on a null object reference
            at com.rastari.salar.salytest.ActivityTableActivity$2.onClick(ActivityTableActivity.java:69)
            at android.view.View.performClick(View.java:4780)
            at android.view.View$PerformClick.run(View.java:19866)
            at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:739)
            at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95)
            at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135)
            at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5254)
            at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
            at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372)
            at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:903)
            at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:698)

如何从活动表中删除所有记录?

谢谢。

5 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

首先应该初始化SQLiteDatabase,所以转换它:

SQLiteDatabase database;
database.delete(ActivityTableDBOpenHelper.ACTIVITY_TABLE,null,null); 

到此:

SQLiteDatabase database = new SQLiteDatabase(this); // or dbHelper.getWritableDatabase(); if you have a dbHelper
database.delete(ActivityTableDBOpenHelper.ACTIVITY_TABLE,null,null);

否则数据库对象为null并且您收到错误。 在这里,您可以找到所有操作的完整示例http://www.vogella.com/tutorials/AndroidSQLite/article.html

答案 1 :(得分:0)

db.execSQL(“从”删除“+ TABLE_NAME”;

答案 2 :(得分:0)

您的通话问题

short

是您的数据库对象为null。致电SQLiteDatabase database; database.delete(ActivityTableDBOpenHelper.ACTIVITY_TABLE,null,null); 然后继续。

要从数据库或特定表中删除信息,您还可以使用基本的SQL查询:http://www.w3schools.com/sql/sql_delete.asp

SQLiteDatabase db = getWritableDatabase()

答案 3 :(得分:0)

//ourDb ->SqliteDatabase object
//TABLE_NAME -> 
public void deleteDatafromAllTables() {
    ourDb.execSQL("delete from " + TABLE_NAME);
}

答案 4 :(得分:0)

我发现我错了:D

感谢@Gabriella Angelova

我必须初始化SQLiteDatabase和SQLiteOpenHelper

public class ActivityTableActivity extends ActionBarActivity {

    SQLiteDatabase database;
    ActivityTableDBOpenHelper dbOpenHelper;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_activity_table);

        dbOpenHelper = new ActivityTableDBOpenHelper(this);
        database = dbOpenHelper.getWritableDatabase();

        btnDeleteATData = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnDeleteATData);

        dataSource = new ActivityTableDataSource(this);
        dataSource.open();

        btnDeleteATData.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {        
                database.delete(ActivityTableDBOpenHelper.ACTIVITY_TABLE, null, null);
            }
        });

    }