我有一个存储在事件列表中的对象数据集(这些变量都是在类级别之前声明的):
[SetUp]
public void Setup()
{
eventLogObj = new EventLogObj();
event1 = new EventLogObj() { RecordId = 1, TableKey = "PERSON_CODE=1", Status = "S", EventTime = Convert.ToDateTime("2013-07-15 14:00:00") };
event2 = new EventLogObj() { RecordId = 2, TableKey = "PERSON_CODE=2", Status = "S", EventTime = Convert.ToDateTime("2013-07-15 13:00:00") };
event3 = new EventLogObj() { RecordId = 3, TableKey = "PERSON_CODE=3", Status = "S", EventTime = Convert.ToDateTime("2013-07-15 13:00:00") };
event4 = new EventLogObj() { RecordId = 4, TableKey = "PERSON_CODE=2", Status = "S", EventTime = Convert.ToDateTime("2013-07-15 14:00:00") };
event5 = new EventLogObj() { RecordId = 5, TableKey = "PERSON_CODE=1", Status = "S", EventTime = Convert.ToDateTime("2013-07-15 13:00:00") };
events = new List<EventLogObj>() { event1, event2, event3, event4, event5 };
}
我最初只是提取重复项 - 有效(下图)
[Test]
public void StoreOnlyDuplicateDetailsFromRowsIntoCollection()
{
var duplicates = events.GroupBy(s => s.TableKey)
.SelectMany(grp => grp.Skip(1)).ToList();
Assert.AreEqual(2, duplicates.Count);
}
但是,现在我想提取具有最低日期的重复项,并且我不太确定如何调整我设置的linq查询。
这是我到目前为止所做的,但它失败了。
如果您想知道duplicates2是什么,那么尝试实现这一点的尝试失败了:LINQ: Group by aggregate but still get information from the most recent row?
[Test]
public void pickDuplicateEventWithLeastDate()
{
var duplicates = events
//.OrderBy(e => e.EventTime)
.GroupBy(s => s.TableKey)
.SelectMany(grp => grp.Skip(1))
.ToList();
var duplicates2 = from res in events
group res by res.TableKey into g
select new
{
Count = g.Count(),
MemberID = g.Key,
MostRecent = g.OrderByDescending(x => x.EventTime)
.First()
};
Assert.AreEqual(2, duplicates.Count);
var e1 = duplicates[0];
var e2 = duplicates[1];
Assert.AreEqual(e1.EventTime, Convert.ToDateTime("2013-07-15 13:00:00"));
Assert.AreEqual(e2.EventTime, Convert.ToDateTime("2013-07-15 13:00:00"));
}
如果您想在不需要在Visual Studio中设置接口,类等的情况下进行尝试,请参阅此处https://dotnetfiddle.net/YYoSfM并进行操作。基本上,如果测试通过,您应该在控制台窗口中得不到任何内容。
答案 0 :(得分:2)
您正在跳过第一项,因此必须是具有最高日期的项目。为此,您需要使用属于OrderByDescending
之前的SelectMany
内的Skip
。
var duplicates = events
.GroupBy(s => s.TableKey)
.SelectMany(grp => grp.OrderByDescending(e => e.EventTime)
.Skip(1))
.ToList();
如果您希望其他重复项按升序排序,只需在.OrderBy(e => e.EventTime)
之后添加Skip
。
哦,你的测试数据是假的。 PERSON_CODE=1
的第一个数据项是2013-07-1 3 ,但应该在2013-07-1 5 以通过测试套件。