我正在阅读Joel Pobar关于Reflection的Dodge Common Performance Pitfalls to Craft Speedy Applications文章,我正在查看一段未编译的特定代码(略微修改以缩小到特定错误,因为他的示例有更多错误):
MethodInfo writeLine = typeof(Console).GetMethod("WriteLine");
RuntimeMethodHandle myMethodHandle = writeLine.MethodHandle;
DynamicMethod dm = new DynamicMethod(
"HelloWorld", // name of the method
typeof(void), // return type of the method
new Type[]{}, // argument types for the method
false); // skip JIT visibility checks
ILGenerator il = dm.GetILGenerator();
il.Emit(OpCodes.Ldstr, "Hello, world");
il.Emit(OpCodes.Call, myMethodHandle); // <-- 2 errors here
il.Emit(OpCodes.Ret);
错误是:
Program.cs(350,13): error CS1502: The best overloaded method match for 'System.Reflection.Emit.ILGenerator.Emit(System.Reflection.Emit.OpCode, byte)' has some invalid arguments
Program.cs(350,35): error CS1503: Argument '2': cannot convert from 'System.RuntimeMethodHandle' to 'byte'
ILGenerator
可以Emit
MethodInfo
,但它似乎不支持MethodHandle
...是否有人知道如何使此示例正常工作?
答案 0 :(得分:3)
喜欢这样吗?
MethodInfo writeLine = typeof(Console).GetMethod("WriteLine", new Type[] {typeof(string)});
RuntimeMethodHandle myMethodHandle = writeLine.MethodHandle;
DynamicMethod dm = new DynamicMethod(
"HelloWorld", // name of the method
typeof(void), // return type of the method
new Type[] { }, // argument types for the method
false); // skip JIT visibility checks
ILGenerator il = dm.GetILGenerator();
il.Emit(OpCodes.Ldstr, "Hello, world");
il.EmitCall(OpCodes.Call, writeLine, null);
il.Emit(OpCodes.Ret);
// test it
Action act = (Action)dm.CreateDelegate(typeof(Action));
act();
的变化:
GetMethod
来查找(string)
重载(否则这是一个模棱两可的匹配)MethodInfo
,而不是句柄(因为那是ILGenerator
想要的)EmitCall
(其他可能也有效,但我知道这种方式有效)答案 1 :(得分:0)
通过Nuget.org上的这个库: ClassWrapper
它为内部使用动态生成的方法的类型创建包装器。所以没有使用反射(只能在ClassWrapperDescriptor.Load方法中生成动态表达式)
鉴于,例如e类名为SampleClass
//Create the class wrapper descriptor, this can be cached and reused!
var classWrapperDescriptor = new ClassWrapperDescriptor(typeof(SampleClass));
//Initialize the descriptor
classWrapperDescriptor.Load();
//Create the instance of our object
object instance = new SampleClass();
//Create an instance of the wrapper
var classWrapper = classWrapperDescriptor.CreateWrapper(instance);
//Set a property
classWrapper.Set("StringProperty","test");
//Get a property
var stringPropertyValue = classWrapper.Get<string>("StringProperty");
//Invoke a method without return statement
classWrapper.Invoke("ParamMethod", "paramValue");
//Invoke a method witho return statement
var result = classWrapper.Invoke<int>("ReturnMethod", "paramValue");
非常感谢有关此图书馆的任何反馈!