Question

相当新的Sql Server，我希望在匹配两列时加入两个查询。例如。如果列TimeByDay＆amp;查询中的ResourceName容量匹配查询分配中的列TimeByDay和ResourceName，然后拉取容量中的值。欢迎任何其他建议。如果我不清楚，请告诉我。感谢。

QueryAllocation

ProjectName TaskName    ResourceName    ResourceManager AssignmentWork  TimeBYDay
Project1      Task1     ResourceA       ManagerA        8               2015-1-1
Project1      Task2     ResourceB       ManagerB        7.5             2015-1-2
Project2      Task3     ResourceA       ManagerA        4               2015-1-5
Project3      Task4     ResourceA       ManagerA        1               2015-1-5
Project3      Task5     ResourceB       ManagerB        2               2015-1-5
Project4      Task6     ResourceC       ManagerB        2               2015-1-5

查询

SELECT
  P.ProjectName,
  T.TaskName,
  R.ResourceName,
  RUV.[Resource Manager],
  ABD.AssignmentWork,
  TBD.TimeByDay

FROM dbo.MSP_TimeByDay TBD
LEFT JOIN dbo.MSP_EpmAssignmentByDay ABD
  ON TBD.TimeByday = ABD.TimeByDay
LEFT JOIN dbo.MSP_EpmAssignment A
  ON ABD.AssignmentUID = A.AssignmentUID
LEFT JOIN dbo.MSP_EpmResource R
  ON A.ResourceUID = R.ResourceUID
LEFT JOIN dbo.MSP_EpmResource_UserView RUV
  ON R.ResourceUID = RUV.ResourceUID
LEFT JOIN dbo.MSP_EpmTask T
  ON A.TaskUID = T.TaskUID
LEFT JOIN dbo.MSP_EpmProject P
  ON T.ProjectUID = P.ProjectUID

WHERE NOT (ABD.AssignmentUID IS NULL)

QueryCapacity

ResourceName    Capacity    TimeByDay
ResourceA       6           2015-1-1
ResourceB       4           2015-1-2
ResourceA       8           2015-1-5
ResourceB       7           2015-1-5
ResourceC       7.5         2015-1-5

查询

SELECT
  R2.ResourceName,
  RBD2.Capacity,
  TBD2.TimeByDay

FROM dbo.MSP_TimeByDay TBD2
LEFT JOIN dbo.MSP_EpmResourceByDay RBD2
  ON TBD2.TimeByDay = RBD2.TimeByDay
LEFT JOIN dbo.MSP_EpmResource R2
  ON RBD2.ResourceUID = R2.ResourceUID

WHERE NOT (RBD2.ResourceUID IS NULL)

期望的结果

ProjectName TaskName    ResourceName    ResourceManager AssignmentWork  TimeBYDay   Capacity    
Project1    Task1       ResourceA       ManagerA        8               2015-1-1    6
Project1    Task2       ResourceB       ManagerB        7.5             2015-1-2    4
Project2    Task3       ResourceA       ManagerA        4               2015-1-5    8
Project3    Task4       ResourceA       ManagerA        1               2015-1-5    8
Project3    Task5       ResourceB       ManagerB        2               2015-1-5    7
Project4    Task6       ResourceC       ManagerB        2               2015-1-5    7.5

Answer 1

感谢SimplyInk，我不知道可以在SSMS中打开查询设计器。我现在得到了预期的结果。

SELECT        
dbo.MSP_EpmAssignment.AssignmentUID, dbo.MSP_EpmAssignmentByDay.AssignmentWork, dbo.MSP_EpmAssignmentByDay.TimeByDay, 
dbo.MSP_EpmResourceByDay.Capacity, dbo.MSP_EpmTask.TaskName, dbo.MSP_EpmProject.ProjectName, dbo.MSP_EpmResource.ResourceName, 
dbo.MSP_EpmResource_UserView.[Resource Manager], dbo.MSP_EpmResource_UserView.[Resource Departments], 
dbo.MSP_EpmResource_UserView.[Resource Role], dbo.MSP_EpmResource_UserView.ResourceEarliestAvailableFrom, 
dbo.MSP_EpmResource_UserView.ResourceLatestAvailableTo, dbo.MSP_TimeByDay.TimeMonthOfTheYear, dbo.MSP_TimeByDay.TimeDayOfTheMonth, 
dbo.MSP_TimeByDay.TimeYear

FROM            
dbo.MSP_EpmAssignment 
INNER JOIN dbo.MSP_EpmAssignmentByDay ON dbo.MSP_EpmAssignment.AssignmentUID = dbo.MSP_EpmAssignmentByDay.AssignmentUID 
INNER JOIN dbo.MSP_EpmResourceByDay ON dbo.MSP_EpmAssignment.ResourceUID = dbo.MSP_EpmResourceByDay.ResourceUID AND 
dbo.MSP_EpmAssignmentByDay.TimeByDay = dbo.MSP_EpmResourceByDay.TimeByDay 
INNER JOIN dbo.MSP_EpmTask ON dbo.MSP_EpmAssignment.ProjectUID = dbo.MSP_EpmTask.ProjectUID AND 
dbo.MSP_EpmAssignment.TaskUID = dbo.MSP_EpmTask.TaskUID AND dbo.MSP_EpmAssignmentByDay.ProjectUID = dbo.MSP_EpmTask.ProjectUID AND 
dbo.MSP_EpmAssignmentByDay.TaskUID = dbo.MSP_EpmTask.TaskUID 
INNER JOIN dbo.MSP_EpmProject ON dbo.MSP_EpmAssignment.ProjectUID = dbo.MSP_EpmProject.ProjectUID AND 
dbo.MSP_EpmAssignmentByDay.ProjectUID = dbo.MSP_EpmProject.ProjectUID AND dbo.MSP_EpmTask.ProjectUID = dbo.MSP_EpmProject.ProjectUID 
INNER JOIN dbo.MSP_EpmResource ON dbo.MSP_EpmAssignment.ResourceOwnerUID = dbo.MSP_EpmResource.ResourceUID AND 
dbo.MSP_EpmAssignment.ResourceUID = dbo.MSP_EpmResource.ResourceUID AND 
dbo.MSP_EpmResourceByDay.ResourceUID = dbo.MSP_EpmResource.ResourceUID 
INNER JOIN dbo.MSP_EpmResource_UserView ON dbo.MSP_EpmResourceByDay.ResourceUID = dbo.MSP_EpmResource_UserView.ResourceUID 
INNER JOIN dbo.MSP_TimeByDay ON dbo.MSP_EpmAssignmentByDay.TimeByDay = dbo.MSP_TimeByDay.TimeByDay

我需要以下加入

INNER JOIN dbo.MSP_EpmResourceByDay ON dbo.MSP_EpmAssignment.ResourceUID = dbo.MSP_EpmResourceByDay.ResourceUID AND 
dbo.MSP_EpmAssignmentByDay.TimeByDay = dbo.MSP_EpmResourceByDay.TimeByDay

Answer 2

我不确定你的牌桌之间的架构和关系是什么，所以我在黑暗中拍摄。

请检查此查询是否以您需要的格式提供结果。

由于LEFT JOIN的使用，您需要检查连接条件是否不会造成不必要的重复。

SELECT
  P.ProjectName
  , T.TaskName
  , R.ResourceName
  , RUV.[Resource Manager]
  , ABD.AssignmentWork
  , TBD.TimeByDay
  , RBD.Capacity
FROM dbo.MSP_TimeByDay TBD
-- Query Allocation
LEFT JOIN dbo.MSP_EpmAssignmentByDay ABD ON TBD.TimeByday = ABD.TimeByDay
LEFT JOIN dbo.MSP_EpmAssignment A ON ABD.AssignmentUID = A.AssignmentUID
LEFT JOIN dbo.MSP_EpmResource R ON A.ResourceUID = R.ResourceUID
LEFT JOIN dbo.MSP_EpmResource_UserView RUV ON R.ResourceUID = RUV.ResourceUID
LEFT JOIN dbo.MSP_EpmTask T ON A.TaskUID = T.TaskUID
LEFT JOIN dbo.MSP_EpmProject P ON T.ProjectUID = P.ProjectUID
-- Query Capacity
LEFT JOIN dbo.MSP_EpmResourceByDay RBD ON TBD.TimeByDay = RBD.TimeByDay

WHERE NOT (ABD.AssignmentUID IS NULL) AND NOT (RBD.ResourceUID IS NULL)

SQL Server - 使用两列中的匹配值连接查询

2 个答案: