Question

我正在尝试使用Python创建一个BigQuery表。其他操作（查询，检索表体等）工作正常，但在尝试创建表时我遇到了错误：

apiclient.errors.HttpError：https：//www.googleapis.com/bigquery/v2/projects/marechal-consolidation/datasets/marechal_results/tables ?alt = json 返回“输出字段用作输入”＆gt;

这是我正在执行的命令：

projectId = 'xxxx'
dataSet = 'marechal_results'
with open(filePath+'tableStructure.json') as data_file:
    structure = json.load(data_file)
table_result = tables.insert(projectId=projectId, datasetId=dataSet, body=structure).execute()

JSON表：

{
  "kind": "bigquery#table",

  "tableReference": {
    "projectId": "xxxx",
    "tableId": "xxxx",
    "datasetId": "xxxx"
  },

  "type": "table",
  "schema": {
    "fields": [
      {
        "mode": "REQUIRED",
        "type": "STRING",
        "description": "Company",
        "name": "COMPANY"
      },
      {
        "mode": "REQUIRED",
        "type": "STRING",
        "description": "Currency",
        "name": "CURRENCY"
      }
// bunch of other fields follow...
    ]
  }
}

为什么我收到此错误？

编辑：这是我作为参数传递的JSON对象：

{
  "kind": "bigquery#table",
  "type": "TABLE",
  "tableReference": {
    "projectId": "xxxx",
    "tableId": "xxxx",
    "datasetId": "xxxx"
  },    
  "schema": {
    "fields": [
      {
        "type": "STRING",
        "name": "COMPANY"
      },
      {
        "type": "STRING",
        "name": "YEAR"
  },
  {
    "type": "STRING",
    "name": "COUNTRY_ISO"
  },
  {
    "type": "STRING",
    "name": "COUNTRY"
  },
  {
    "type": "STRING",
    "name": "COUNTRY_GROUP"
  },
  {
    "type": "STRING",
    "name": "REGION"
  },
  {
    "type": "STRING",
    "name": "AREA"
  },
  {
    "type": "STRING",
    "name": "BU"
  },
  {
    "type": "STRING",
    "name": "REFERENCE"
  },
  {
    "type": "FLOAT",
    "name": "QUANTITY"
  },
  {
    "type": "FLOAT",
    "name": "NET_SALES"
  },
  {
    "type": "FLOAT",
    "name": "GROSS_SALES"
  },
  {
    "type": "STRING",
    "name": "FAM_GRP"
  },
  {
    "type": "STRING",
    "name": "FAMILY"
  },
  {
    "type": "STRING",
    "name": "PRESENTATION"
  },
  {
    "type": "STRING",
    "name": "ORIG_FAMILY"
      },
      {
        "type": "FLOAT",
        "name": "REF_PRICE"
      },
      {
        "type": "STRING",
        "name": "CODE1"
      },
      {
        "type": "STRING",
        "name": "CODE4"
      }
    ]
  }
}

Answer 1

这可能为时已晚，无法帮助您，但希望它可以帮助下一个像我这样的可怜的灵魂。我花了一段时间才弄清楚“输出字段用作输入”的含义。

尽管API为请求（输入）和响应（输出）指定了相同的对象，但是某些字段仅允许在响应中使用。在文档中，您将看到其描述以“仅输出”为前缀。通过查看表定义，我看到您具有"type": "TABLE"，并且“类型”被列为“仅输出”属性。因此，我想知道，如果删除它，该错误将消失。这是文档的链接：https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/reference/rest/v2/tables

如果他们告诉您违规行为在哪个领域，将会有所帮助。

解决错误：返回“输出字段用作输入”

1 个答案: