让我们考虑一下这种情况。我们有一些类有一个返回一些值的方法:
public class Foo() {
Observer<File> fileObserver;
Observable<File> fileObservable;
Subscription subscription;
public File getMeThatThing(String id) {
// implement logic in Observable<File> and return value which was
// emitted in onNext(File)
}
}
如何返回onNext
中收到的值?什么是正确的方法?谢谢。
答案 0 :(得分:27)
首先需要更好地理解RxJava,Observable是什么 - &gt;推模型是。这是供参考的解决方案:
public class Foo {
public static Observable<File> getMeThatThing(final String id) {
return Observable.defer(() => {
try {
return Observable.just(getFile(id));
} catch (WhateverException e) {
return Observable.error(e);
}
});
}
}
//somewhere in the app
public void doingThings(){
...
// Synchronous
Foo.getMeThatThing(5)
.subscribe(new OnSubscribed<File>(){
public void onNext(File file){ // your file }
public void onComplete(){ }
public void onError(Throwable t){ // error cases }
});
// Asynchronous, each observable subscription does the whole operation from scratch
Foo.getMeThatThing("5")
.subscribeOn(Schedulers.newThread())
.subscribe(new OnSubscribed<File>(){
public void onNext(File file){ // your file }
public void onComplete(){ }
public void onError(Throwable t){ // error cases }
});
// Synchronous and Blocking, will run the operation on another thread while the current one is stopped waiting.
// WARNING, DANGER, NEVER DO IN MAIN/UI THREAD OR YOU MAY FREEZE YOUR APP
File file =
Foo.getMeThatThing("5")
.subscribeOn(Schedulers.newThread())
.toBlocking().first();
....
}