我正在尝试解析并使用URL
JSON
格式获取值。在浏览器中使用JSON
时URL
的格式如下所示:
{"CompanyID":"1","Message":"Not active user","Success":"false","UserID":"2"}
我的JsonParser
代码如下所示:
import android.util.Log;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.StatusLine;
import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
/**
* Created by Fathi on 6/16/2015.
*/
public class JsonParser {
final String TAG = "JsonParser.java";
static InputStream is = null;
static JSONObject jObj = null;
static JSONArray jArray = null;
static String result = "";
public JSONArray getJSONFromUrl(String url) {
// make HTTP request
try {
DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpGet httpget = new HttpGet(url);
HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpget);
StatusLine statusLine = httpResponse.getStatusLine();
int statusCode = statusLine.getStatusCode();
Log.e(TAG, "JSON status code: " + statusCode);
HttpEntity httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();
is = httpEntity.getContent();
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is, "iso-8859-1"), 8);
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line + "n");
}
is.close();
result = sb.toString();
Log.e(TAG, "JSON string: " + result);
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Error converting result " + e.toString());
}
// try parse the string to a JSON object
try {
jArray = new JSONArray(result);
} catch (JSONException e) {
Log.e(TAG, "Error parsing data " + e.toString());
}
// return JSON String
return jArray;
}
}
我在活动中使用的代码如下:
public class AsyncTaskParseJson extends AsyncTask<String, String, String> {
final String TAG = "AsyncTaskParseJson.java";
// set your json string url here
String yourJsonStringUrl = "**MY URL COMES HERE**";
// contacts JSONArray
JSONArray dataJsonArr = null;
@Override
protected void onPreExecute() {}
@Override
protected String doInBackground(String... arg0) {
try {
// instantiate our json parser
JsonParser jParser = new JsonParser();
// get json string from url
JSONArray jsonArray = jParser.getJSONFromUrl(yourJsonStringUrl);
// loop through all users
for (int i = 0; i < jsonArray.length(); i++) {
JSONObject c = jsonArray.getJSONObject(i);
// Storing each json item in variable
String Success = c.getString("Success");
// show the values in our logcat
Log.e(TAG, "Success: " + Success);
} } catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(String strFromDoInBg) {}
我的Logcat给了我以下错误(我有HTTP响应和字符串):
06-16 03:50:10.841 2470-2489/iss.voltappinterface E/JsonParser.java﹕ JSON status code: 200
06-16 03:50:10.911 2470-2489/iss.voltappinterface E/JsonParser.java﹕ JSON string: <html><head><title>Object moved</title></head><body>n<h2>Object moved to <a href="/voln
06-16 03:50:10.921 2470-2489/iss.voltappinterface E/JsonParser.java﹕ Error parsing data org.json.JSONException: Value <html><head><title>Object of type java.lang.String cannot be converted to JSONObject
我可以看到我的JSON
由于某种原因被处理为HTML
,这是我不理解的,因为它在浏览器中看起来很完美。任何帮助都会非常感激。
答案 0 :(得分:0)
查看端点上的content-type
标头,可能是text/html
而应 application/json
编辑:正如@Fathi Eid建议的那样,您可以强制使用内容类型:
httpget.setHeader("Content-Type", "application/json");
httpget.setHeader("Accept", "application/json");
请注意,这是一个修复,您应该考虑更改api服务器上的响应内容类型,而不是客户端。