我使用Android的自定义键盘来构建键盘。 android中的OnKeyboardActionListener返回被按下的键的“keyCode”。但我特别想要那个键的屏幕x和y坐标(使用或不使用keyCode)。
P.S:即使是钥匙中心的坐标也会有所帮助。我找到了一个方法“squaredDistanceFrom”,它返回键的中心和触摸屏幕的点之间的平方距离。是否有一个返回中心坐标的函数?
答案 0 :(得分:2)
我知道这个问题现在已经很老了,但过去两周我一直在研究一个项目,并且有类似的要求,我一直在寻找解决方案。所以这就是我的建议:
首先,让我们从功能键盘开始。一些非常有用的资源:
我还没有找到从API中按下的键检索坐标的直接方法。
但是,我们可以确定并检索按下的键的实际实例。首先,我们需要在KeyboardView上创建onTouchListener
。这将允许我们在视图中检索MotionEvent
并因此检索触摸事件的坐标。
然后,Keyboard
类中有一个名为getKeys
的方法,返回Keys
列表。然后,我们可以使用isInside
类中的Key
方法验证先前检索到的坐标是否在键内,从而检索按下的键的实例。
我们需要在每次显示时从当前键盘检索键列表。这样,即使用户从一个布局切换到另一个布局(例如,通过使用符号或数字),我们也可以获得正确的密钥集。我们可以通过覆盖我们班级的onStartInputView
方法来实现。
检索密钥:
public void retrieveKeys() {
keyList = kv.getKeyboard().getKeys();
}
覆盖显示键盘时调用的onStartInputView:
@Override
public void onStartInputView(EditorInfo info, boolean restarting) {
super.onStartInputView(info, restarting);
retrieveKeys();
}
为KeyboardView创建一个onTouchListener:
@Override
public View onCreateInputView() {
kv = (KeyboardView)getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.keyboard, null);
kv.setOnKeyboardActionListener(this);
keyboard = new Keyboard(this, R.xml.qwerty);
kv.setKeyboard(keyboard);
retrieveKeys();
// Set the onTouchListener to be able to retrieve a MotionEvent
kv.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
// For each key in the key list
for (Keyboard.Key k : keyList) {
// If the coordinates from the Motion event are inside of the key
if (k.isInside((int) event.getX(), (int) event.getY())) {
// k is the key pressed
Log.d("Debugging",
"Key pressed: X=" + k.x + " - Y=" + k.y);
int centreX, centreY;
centreX = (k.width/2) + k.x;
centreY = (k.width/2) + k.x;
// These values are relative to the Keyboard View
Log.d("Debugging",
"Centre of the key pressed: X="+centreX+" - Y="+centreY);
}
}
// Return false to avoid consuming the touch event
return false;
}
});
return kv;
}
整个示例(没有包和导入):
public class MyTestKeyboard extends InputMethodService
implements KeyboardView.OnKeyboardActionListener {
private KeyboardView kv;
private Keyboard keyboard;
private boolean caps = false;
private List<Keyboard.Key> keyList;
public void retrieveKeys() {
keyList = kv.getKeyboard().getKeys();
}
@Override
public void onStartInputView(EditorInfo info, boolean restarting) {
super.onStartInputView(info, restarting);
retrieveKeys();
}
@Override
public View onCreateInputView() {
kv = (KeyboardView)getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.keyboard, null);
kv.setOnKeyboardActionListener(this);
keyboard = new Keyboard(this, R.xml.qwerty);
kv.setKeyboard(keyboard);
retrieveKeys();
// Set the onTouchListener to be able to retrieve a MotionEvent
kv.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
// For each key in the key list
for (Keyboard.Key k : keyList) {
// If the coordinates from the Motion event are inside of the key
if (k.isInside((int) event.getX(), (int) event.getY())) {
// k is the key pressed
Log.d("Debugging",
"Key pressed: X=" + k.x + " - Y=" + k.y);
int centreX, centreY;
centreX = (k.width/2) + k.x;
centreY = (k.width/2) + k.x;
// These values are relative to the Keyboard View
Log.d("Debugging",
"Centre of the key pressed: X="+centreX+" - Y="+centreY);
}
}
// Return false to avoid consuming the touch event
return false;
}
});
return kv;
}
@Override
public void onKey(int primaryCode, int[] keyCodes) {
InputConnection ic = getCurrentInputConnection();
switch(primaryCode){
case Keyboard.KEYCODE_DELETE :
ic.deleteSurroundingText(1, 0);
break;
case Keyboard.KEYCODE_SHIFT:
caps = !caps;
keyboard.setShifted(caps);
kv.invalidateAllKeys();
break;
case Keyboard.KEYCODE_DONE:
ic.sendKeyEvent(new KeyEvent(KeyEvent.ACTION_DOWN, KeyEvent.KEYCODE_ENTER));
break;
default:
char code = (char)primaryCode;
if(Character.isLetter(code) && caps){
code = Character.toUpperCase(code);
}
ic.commitText(String.valueOf(code),1);
}
}
@Override
public void onPress(int primaryCode) {}
@Override
public void onRelease(int primaryCode) {}
@Override
public void onText(CharSequence text) {}
@Override
public void swipeLeft() {}
@Override
public void swipeRight() {}
@Override
public void swipeDown() {}
@Override
public void swipeUp() {}
}
注意:在摩托罗拉Moto G XT1039 Android 5.1 API 22上测试