Question

我试图通过查询Service Communications API来获取所有Office 365服务的名称。

我已经能够使用PowerShell脚本完成任务，但是使用Python无法做到这一点。

使用Python时，我得到200响应代码，但无法解析返回的内容。任何帮助将不胜感激。

我将PowerShell脚本转换为Python的尝试如下。

import json
import requests
from requests.auth import HTTPBasicAuth

username = "username"
password = "password"

# Base Service Communications URI
baseuri = "https://api.admin.microsoftonline.com/shdtenantcommunications.svc"
headers = {"accept": "application/json;odata=verbose"}
auth = {"username": username, "password": password}
# URI Paths
serviceinfo = "/GetServiceInformation"
register = "/Register"

response = requests.options(baseuri+register, auth=HTTPBasicAuth(username, password))
print("Registration status code: %s" % response.status_code)
if (response is not None and 200 == response.status_code):
    info = requests.options(baseuri+serviceinfo, auth=HTTPBasicAuth(username, password))
    print("Info status code: %s" % info.status_code)
    data = json.loads(info.text)

Python脚本返回错误。具体来说，它返回以下内容：

Registration status code: 200
Info status code: 200
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "o365_option.py", line 22, in <module>
    data = json.loads(info.text)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/json/__init__.py", line 326, in loads
    return _default_decoder.decode(s)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/json/decoder.py", line 366, in decode
    obj, end = self.raw_decode(s, idx=_w(s, 0).end())
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/json/decoder.py", line 384, in raw_decode
    raise ValueError("No JSON object could be decoded")
ValueError: No JSON object could be decoded

Answer 1

你的python脚本有一些问题。这是正确的python脚本，用于复制您发布的powershell脚本的结果。

import json
import requests
from requests.auth import HTTPBasicAuth

username = "username"
password = "password"

# Base Service Communications URI
baseuri = "https://api.admin.microsoftonline.com/shdtenantcommunications.svc"
headers = {"accept": "application/json;odata=verbose"}
auth = {"username": username, "password": password}
# URI Paths
serviceinfo = "/GetServiceInformation"
register = "/Register"

payload = {'userName': username, 'password': password}
myheaders = {'Content-Type': 'application/json'}
data=json.dumps(payload)
response = requests.post(baseuri+register,data=json.dumps(payload),headers=myheaders)
responsedata = json.loads(response.text)
cookie = responsedata.get("RegistrationCookie")

payload1 = {'lastCookie':cookie,'locale':"en-US"} 
response = requests.post(baseuri+serviceinfo,data=json.dumps(payload1),headers=myheaders)
responsedata = json.loads(response.text)
for myobject in responsedata:
   print myobject.get("ServiceName")

这是您将得到的回复：

"Exchange Online"
"Office Subscription"
"Identity Service"
"Office 365 Portal"
"Skype for Business"
"SharePoint Online"
"Rights Management Service"
"Yammer Enterprise"
"OneDrive for Business"
"Mobile Device Management"

此外，请注意，公共预览中有新版本的Office 365 Service Communications API，可在此处获取： https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/office/dn707385.aspx

它有一些可能对您感兴趣的新方法，并且更容易开发。新API遵循其他Microsoft API正在使用的OAuth 2.0流程。如果您使用的是多个Microsoft API，那么您已经熟悉了该流程。

如果这回答了您的问题，或者是否有任何其他问题，请告诉我。

使用Python查询Office 365 Service Communications API

1 个答案: