我在Javascript和HTML中制作语法高亮显示。它目前工作正常,但我认为这是非常低效的,因为我有一个时间为0的间隔,它运行一个函数循环文本区域中的所有字符,然后将它们插入文本区域后面的div中以提供语法高亮。
我认为我的词法分析员也非常糟糕,但此刻我更关注每秒运行一百万次的函数,每次都会循环遍历文本区域中的每个字符。
有人可以考虑一种更有效的方法吗?
似乎没有任何性能问题,但我不确定它是否适用于低功耗的机器,因为我不希望它崩溃浏览器选项卡,因为我想在页面上有几个所以我需要它尽可能高效。
我理解为它提供大量代码并要求帮助很烦人,但我认为最容易调试的问题是你需要整个代码。
在这里你编码:
<html>
<head>
<title>My Syntax Highlighter</title>
<style type="text/css">
#container {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
position: relative;
padding: 0px;
}
#code {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
outline:none;
position: absolute;
background-color: transparent;
border: none;
font-family: Courier;
font-size: 22px;
color: rgba(0,0,0,.2) !important;
}
#codeb {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
position: absolute;
font-family: Courier;
font-size: 22px;
padding: 2px 2px;
color: #000;
}
.keyword {
/*font-weight: bold;*/
color: #E42D82;
}
.string {
/*font-weight: bold;*/
color: #0086b3;
}
</style>
<script type="text/javascript">
function u() {
var code = document.getElementById("code");
var codeb = document.getElementById("codeb");
var c = "";
var tok = "";
var cc = 0;
var t = "";
var takeaway = 0;
var stringStarted = false;
var string = "";
for (var i = 0; i < code.value.length; i++) {
tok += code.value[i];
c += code.value[i];
cc++;
if (tok == "print") {
t = "<span class=\"keyword\">print</span>";
takeaway += 5;
c = c.substring(0, cc - takeaway) + t + c.substring(cc + t.length);
cc += t.length;
tok = "";
} else if (tok == "var") {
t = "<span class=\"keyword\">var</span>";
takeaway += 3;
c = c.substring(0, cc-takeaway) + t + c.substring(cc + t.length);
cc += t.length;
tok = "";
} else if (tok == "\"") {
tok = "";
if (stringStarted == false) {
stringStarted = true;
string += "\"";
} else {
stringStarted = false;
string += "\"";
t = "<span class=\"string\">" + string + "</span>";
takeaway += string.length;
c = c.substring(0, cc-takeaway) + t + c.substring(cc + t.length);
cc += t.length;
tok = "";
string = "";
}
tok = "";
} else if (tok == " ") {
if (stringStarted == true) {
string += " ";
}
c+= "";
tok = "";
} else {
if (stringStarted == true) {
string += code.value[i];
tok = "";
}
}
codeb.innerHTML = c;
//console.log("test");
};
//alert(string);
if (code.value == "") {
codeb.innerHTML = "";
}
clearI(setInterval(function(){ u(); }, 0));
}
function clearI(interval) {
clearInterval(interval);
}
var interval = setInterval(function(){ u(); }, 0);
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="container">
<div id="codeb"></div>
<textarea id="code" autofocus></textarea>
</div>
</body>
</html>