我正在尝试构建一个简化boost boost :: numeric :: ublas :: matrix使用的类。因此,我得到了:
using namespace boost::numeric::ublas;
typedef matrix<double> matrix_t;
class Tensor : public matrix_t {
public:
Tensor (const int M, const int N) : matrix_t(M, N) { }
virtual ~Tensor() { }
Tensor SubMatrix (const int start1, const int size1, const int start2, const int size2) const;
void Print() const;
}; // tensor
我进一步定义SubMatrix()
如下:
Tensor Tensor::SubMatrix (const int start1, const int size1, const int start2, const int size2) const {
matrix_slice<matrix_t> s (this, slice(start1, 1, size1), slice(start2, 1, size2));
Tensor t (matrix_expression<matrix_t> (s));
return t;
}
我希望能够通过从Tensor
中抓取子矩阵轻松创建新的Tensor
。编译器抱怨如下:
g++ -ftemplate-depth-100 -Drestrict= -Wall -Wno-deprecated -g3 -ggdb -Wall -D_GLIBCXX_DEBUG -I/home/eshamay/md/src -I/home/eshamay/share/include -I/usr/include -I/usr/local/include -I/home/eshamay/src/boost-1_43_0 -L/home/eshamay/share/lib -L/home/eshamay/src/lapack-3.2.1 -lconfig++ -c -o morita2002.o morita2002.cpp
morita2002.cpp: In member function ‘morita::math::Tensor morita::math::Tensor::SubMatrix(int, int, int, int) const’:
morita2002.cpp:109: error: no matching function for call to ‘boost::numeric::ublas::matrix_slice<boost::numeric::ublas::matrix<double, boost::numeric::ublas:: basic_row_major<long unsigned int, long int>, boost::numeric::ublas::unbounded_array<double, std::allocator<double> > > >::matrix_slice(const morita::math::Tensor* const, boost::numeric::ublas::slice, boost::numeric::ublas::slice)’
/usr/include/boost/numeric/ublas/matrix_proxy.hpp:3192: note: candidates are: boost::numeric::ublas::matrix_slice<E>::matrix_slice(const typename boost::mpl:: if_<boost::is_const<T>, typename M::const_closure_type, typename M::closure_type>::type&, const boost::numeric::ublas::basic_slice<typename A::size_type, typename A:: difference_type>&, const boost::numeric::ublas::basic_slice<typename A::size_type, typename A::difference_type>&, int) [with M = boost::numeric::ublas::matrix<double, boost::numeric::ublas::basic_row_major<long unsigned int, long int>, boost::numeric::ublas::unbounded_array<double, std::allocator<double> > >]
/usr/include/boost/numeric/ublas/matrix_proxy.hpp:3183: note: boost::numeric::ublas::matrix_slice<E>::matrix_slice(M&, const boost::numeric::ublas:: basic_slice<typename A::size_type, typename A::difference_type>&, const boost::numeric::ublas::basic_slice<typename A::size_type, typename A::difference_type>&) [with M = boost::numeric::ublas::matrix<double, boost::numeric::ublas::basic_row_major<long unsigned int, long int>, boost::numeric::ublas::unbounded_array<double, std:: allocator<double> > >]
/usr/include/boost/numeric/ublas/matrix_proxy.hpp:3155: note: boost::numeric::ublas::matrix_slice<boost::numeric::ublas::matrix<double, boost::numeric::ublas::basic_row_major<long unsigned int, long int>, boost::numeric::ublas::unbounded_array<double, std::allocator<double> > > >::matrix_slice(const boost::numeric::ublas::matrix_slice<boost::numeric::ublas::matrix<double, boost::numeric::ublas::basic_row_major<long unsigned int, long int>, boost::numeric::ublas::unbounded_array<double, std::allocator<double> > > >&)
morita2002.cpp:112: error: conversion from ‘morita::math::Tensor (*)(boost::numeric::ublas::matrix_expression<boost::numeric::ublas::matrix<double, boost::numeric:: ublas::basic_row_major<long unsigned int, long int>, boost::numeric::ublas::unbounded_array<double, std::allocator<double> > > >)’ to non-scalar type ‘morita::math:: Tensor’ requested
在尝试了许多变体来安抚编译器之后,我很难过。问题是什么,为什么我不能像编写它一样创建matrix_slice?
答案 0 :(得分:1)
matrix_slice
需要一个引用作为它的第一个参数,而你给它一个指针(this
)。请尝试使用*this
。
此外,由于您的SubMatrix
方法具有const限定符,因此*的类型为matrix_t const&
,因此您应使用matrix_slice<matrix_t const>
。