我有一个AngularJS应用程序,我有一个平滑的滚动指令来强制页面滚动到底部。我希望命令只在滚动完成后运行。您可以看到,此时我运行滚动功能,然后运行$('#comment-input').focus();
以关注元素。我想更改它,所以这只是在滚动后运行。我知道我需要实现一个callback
,但我无法弄清楚在哪里实现它。
(function() {
var app = angular.module('myApp');
app.service('anchorSmoothScroll', function(){
this.scrollTo = function(eID) {
// This scrolling function
// is from http://www.itnewb.com/tutorial/Creating-the-Smooth-Scroll-Effect-with-JavaScript
var startY = currentYPosition();
var stopY = elmYPosition(eID);
var distance = stopY > startY ? stopY - startY : startY - stopY;
if (distance < 100) {
scrollTo(0, stopY); return;
}
var speed = Math.round(distance / 100);
if (speed >= 20) speed = 20;
var step = Math.round(distance / 25);
var leapY = stopY > startY ? startY + step : startY - step;
var timer = 0;
if (stopY > startY) {
for ( var i=startY; i<stopY; i+=step ) {
setTimeout("window.scrollTo(0, "+leapY+")", timer * speed);
leapY += step; if (leapY > stopY) leapY = stopY; timer++;
} return;
}
for ( var i=startY; i>stopY; i-=step ) {
setTimeout("window.scrollTo(0, "+leapY+")", timer * speed);
leapY -= step; if (leapY < stopY) leapY = stopY; timer++;
}
function currentYPosition() {
// Firefox, Chrome, Opera, Safari
if (self.pageYOffset) return self.pageYOffset;
// Internet Explorer 6 - standards mode
if (document.documentElement && document.documentElement.scrollTop)
return document.documentElement.scrollTop;
// Internet Explorer 6, 7 and 8
if (document.body.scrollTop) return document.body.scrollTop;
return 0;
}
function elmYPosition(eID) {
var elm = document.getElementById(eID);
var y = elm.offsetTop;
var node = elm;
while (node.offsetParent && node.offsetParent != document.body) {
node = node.offsetParent;
y += node.offsetTop;
} return y;
}
};
});
app.controller('TextareaController', ['$scope','$location', 'anchorSmoothScroll',
function($scope, $location, anchorSmoothScroll) {
$scope.gotoElement = function (eID){
// set the location.hash to the id of
// the element you wish to scroll to.
$location.hash('bottom-div');
// call $anchorScroll()
anchorSmoothScroll.scrollTo(eID);
$('#comment-input').focus();
};
}]);
}());
答案 0 :(得分:2)
获取anchorSmoothScroll.scrollTo返回一个promise(使用$ q),然后在promise完成后重点关注。 Read here了解有关$ q的更多信息。
anchorSmoothScroll.scrollTo(eID)
.then(function() {
$('#comment-input').focus();
})
编辑:您的代码失败了,因为您正在setTimeout中执行scrollTo,而您必须解决您的承诺。现在,下一个问题是有多个setTimeout(因为它在for循环中),所以会有很多的promise,而$ q.all会帮助你。
我为你设置了一个plunker,我已经更新了其中一条执行路径......看看here。在控制台窗口中,滚动完成后,您将看到聚焦是打印机。为了说明这一点,我将setTimeout间隔硬编码为2秒。我希望有所帮助。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
当你使用
到达底部时,你最终可以尝试绑定一个监听器elm.on('scroll', function() {
if(elm[0].scrollTop === elm[0].scrollHeight)
$('#comment-input').focus();
});
答案 2 :(得分:0)
我建议创建一个返回承诺并避免循环/计时器的函数。然后您可以访问如下功能:
smoothScroll(element).then(() => {
//Execute something when scrolling has finished
}
可以像这样定义smoothScroll
函数,而无需使用很多计时器(实际定义的计时器仅用于reject()
,如果由于某些原因(例如用户交互)而滚动失败):
function smoothScroll(elem, offset = 0) {
const rect = elem.getBoundingClientRect();
let targetPosition = rect.top + self.pageYOffset + offset;
window.scrollTo({
top: targetPosition,
behavior: 'smooth'
});
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
const failed = setTimeout(() => {
reject();
}, 2000);
const scrollHandler = () => {
if (self.pageYOffset === targetPosition) {
window.removeEventListener("scroll", scrollHandler);
clearTimeout(failed);
resolve();
}
};
if (self.pageYOffset === targetPosition) {
clearTimeout(failed);
resolve();
} else {
window.addEventListener("scroll", scrollHandler);
elem.getBoundingClientRect();
}
});
}
我在这支笔上也做了一个实际的例子:https://codepen.io/familjenpersson/pen/bQeEBX