将位图图像(Kinect v2)转换为Emgu Image时,“不支持URI格式”

时间:2015-06-06 08:37:14

标签: c# bitmap kinect emgucv bitmapsource

我正在开发一个项目,我想使用Kinect相机2(SDK v2)和Emgu库(2.4.10.1940)。

首先,我将Kinect ColorFrame转换为BitmapSource,然后从BitmapSource转换为Drawing.Bitmap。当我尝试从Drawing.Bitmap转换为Image<Bgr, Byte>时,我得到了“mscorlib.dll中出现类型'System.ArgumentException'的第一次机会异常。附加信息:不支持URI格式”。< / p>

有没有人有想法,或者有人能告诉我如何以其他方式做到这一点?

您将在下面找到我使用的代码。

    public MainWindow()
    {
        InitializeComponent();

        kinectSensor = KinectSensor.GetDefault();

        if (kinectSensor == null)
            return;

        FrameDescription colorFrameDescription = kinectSensor.ColorFrameSource.FrameDescription;

        colorReader = kinectSensor.ColorFrameSource.OpenReader();

        colorPixels = new byte[colorFrameDescription.Width * colorFrameDescription.Height * BytePerPixel];

        colorBitmap = new WriteableBitmap(colorFrameDescription.Width, colorFrameDescription.Height, 96.0, 96.0, PixelFormats.Bgr32, null);
        kinectSensor.Open();

        colorReader.FrameArrived += colorReader_FrameArrived;

        kinectSensor.IsAvailableChanged += kinectSensor_IsAvailableChanged;
        StatusText = kinectSensor.IsAvailable ? "Running" : "Kinect sensor not available";
    }

        void colorReader_FrameArrived(object sender, ColorFrameArrivedEventArgs e)
        {
            using (ColorFrame colorFrame = e.FrameReference.AcquireFrame())
            {
                if (colorFrame == null)
                    return;

                FrameDescription colorFrameDesc = colorFrame.FrameDescription;
                // Check if the pixelWidth and pixelHeight is right
                if ((colorFrameDesc.Width == colorBitmap.PixelWidth) && (colorFrameDesc.Height == colorBitmap.PixelHeight))
                {
                    // Check if the image format is right.
                    if (colorFrame.RawColorImageFormat == ColorImageFormat.Bgra)
                        colorFrame.CopyRawFrameDataToArray(this.colorPixels);
                    else
                        colorFrame.CopyConvertedFrameDataToArray(this.colorPixels, ColorImageFormat.Bgra);
                    // Write pixels to BitmapSource format
                    colorBitmap.WritePixels(new Int32Rect(0, 0, colorFrameDesc.Width, colorFrameDesc.Height),
                        colorPixels,
                        colorFrameDesc.Width * BytePerPixel,
                        0);
                    // Convert to Drawing.Bitmap image
                    System.Drawing.Bitmap bmap = BitmapImage2Bitmap(colorBitmap);
                    // Convert to Emgu image (This is where I get my error).
                    Emgu.CV.Image<Bgr, byte> imageFrame = new Image<Bgr,byte>(bmap);
                }
            }
        }

        private System.Drawing.Bitmap BitmapImage2Bitmap(BitmapSource bitmapImage)
        {
            using (MemoryStream outStream = new MemoryStream())
            {
                BitmapEncoder enc = new BmpBitmapEncoder();
                enc.Frames.Add(BitmapFrame.Create(bitmapImage));
                enc.Save(outStream);
                System.Drawing.Bitmap bitmap = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(outStream);

                return new System.Drawing.Bitmap(bitmap);
            }
        }

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

大家好我发现问题并解决了。首先,我忘了将x86和x64文件夹从Emgu \ bin复制到Visual Studio目录的Debug文件夹。此外,将Media.BitmapSource转换为Emgu.CV.Image并不是最好的主意,因此在阅读了一本书(James Ashley - 使用Microsoft SDK开始使用Kinect编程)后,我可以将Drawing.Bitmap转换为Emgu.CV.Image

       private void InitializeKinect()
        {
            KinectSensor Sensor = KinectSensor.GetDefault();

            FrameDescription frameDescription = Sensor.ColorFrameSource.FrameDescription;

            ColorFrameReader FrameReader = Sensor.ColorFrameSource.OpenReader();

            FrameReader.FrameArrived += FrameReader_FrameArrived;
          }

        void FrameReader_FrameArrived(object sender, ColorFrameArrivedEventArgs e)
        {
            using (ColorFrame frame = e.FrameReference.AcquireFrame())
            {
                if (frame == null)
                    return;
            var width = frame.FrameDescription.Width;
            var heigth = frame.FrameDescription.Height;
            var data = new byte[width * heigth * System.Windows.Media.PixelFormats.Bgra32.BitsPerPixel / 8];
            frame.CopyConvertedFrameDataToArray(data, ColorImageFormat.Bgra);
              
            var bitmap = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(width, height, PixelFormat.Format32bppRgb);
            var bitmapData = bitmap.LockBits(
                new System.Drawing.Rectangle(0, 0, bitmap.Width, bitmap.Height),
                ImageLockMode.WriteOnly,
                bitmap.PixelFormat);
            Marshal.Copy(data, 0, bitmapData.Scan0, data.Length);
            bitmap.UnlockBits(bitmapData);
              
              Emgu.CV.Image<Bgr, Byte> imageFrame = new Image<Bgr, Byte>(bitmap);
                
            }
        }