我被要求为以下情况编译SQL查询:
ID | PARAMETER | VALID | VALUE
------------------------------
1 | Event1_Val | 1 | 0
1 | Event2_Val | 0 | 50.00
1 | Event2_Avg | 0 | 55.00
1 | Event1_Avg | 0 | 66.67
2 | Event1_Val | 0 | 37.50
2 | Event2_Val | 1 | 0
2 | Event1_Avg | 0 | 50.00
2 | Event2_Avg | 0 | 66.67
其中_Val
是当前值。 _Avg
是过去五个值的平均值。
要求1:如果VALID == 1
(仅适用于_Val
值),请勿检查该参数的_Val
和_Avg
,但请检查另一个参数是_Val
和_Avg
。在上面针对ID=1
的示例中,将检查Event2_Val
和Event2_Avg
,因为Event1_Val.VALID = 1
(这意味着Event1_Val
和Event1_Avg
将不会被选中。 )
要求2 :针对以下条件,检查要求1的结果_Val
和_Avg
的值:
_Val
< 5 OR _Val
+ 10< _Avg
上述条件会返回警报。在上面针对ID=2
的示例中,Event1_Val
将返回警报,因为37.50 + 10小于50.00。
要求3:表明要求2的结果
ID | PARAMETER | ALERT
------------------------
1 | Event2_Val | 0
2 | Event1_Val | 1
我试图检查VALID
是否不等于1,但是这给我留下了以下内容:
ID | PARAMETER | VALID | VALUE
------------------------------
1 | Event2_Val | 0 | 50.00
1 | Event2_Avg | 0 | 55.00
1 | Event1_Avg | 0 | 66.67
2 | Event1_Val | 0 | 37.50
2 | Event1_Avg | 0 | 50.00
2 | Event2_Avg | 0 | 66.67
我不想检查_Val.VALID == 1
事件的参数。含义,对于ID=1
,我不想包含Event1_Avg
。
有没有办法在这种情况下使用查询对条件进行分组和检查?注意:强烈希望不更改表格中的值。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
尝试:
SELECT t1.id,
t1.parameter,
CASE
WHEN (t1.value < 5 OR (t1.value + 10 < t2.value)) THEN 1
ELSE 0
END alert
FROM your_table t1
JOIN your_table t2 ON t1.id = t2.id
AND left(t1.parameter, 6) = left(t2.parameter, 6)
AND t1.parameter LIKE '%_Val'
AND t2.parameter LIKE '%_Avg'
WHERE
t1.valid <> 1
答案 1 :(得分:0)
在这里,一些评论解释了最新进展:
declare @events table
(
ID int
,PARAMETER nvarchar(25)
,VALID bit
,VALUE decimal (18,2)
)
insert into @events(ID, PARAMETER,VALID, VALUE)
select 1 , 'Event1_Val' , 1 , 0
union all
select 1 , 'Event2_Val' , 0 , 50.00
union all
select 1 , 'Event2_Avg' , 0 , 55.00
union all
select 1 , 'Event1_Avg' , 0 , 66.67
union all
select 2 , 'Event1_Val' , 0 , 37.50
union all
select 2 , 'Event2_Val' , 1 , 0
union all
select 2 , 'Event1_Avg' , 0 , 50.00
union all
select 2 , 'Event2_Avg' , 0 , 66.67
select * from @events e
SELECT
ID
,PARAMETER
,CASE WHEN (VALUE < 5 OR VALUE + 10.00 < AVRG) THEN 1 ELSE 0 END AS ALERT
FROM
(
select
e.ID,
MAX(CASE WHEN RIGHT(e.PARAMETER,4) = '_Val' THEN e.PARAMETER END ) as PARAMETER,
MAX(CASE WHEN RIGHT(e.PARAMETER,4) = '_Val' THEN e.VALUE END) as VALUE,
MAX(CASE WHEN RIGHT(e.PARAMETER,4) = '_Avg' THEN e.VALUE END) as AVRG
from @events e
JOIN
( --Get Valid Events
select ID, REPLACE(REPLACE(PARAMETER,'_Val',''),'_Avg','') as Parameter --returns EventNAme without '_Val' or '_Avg' for grouping porpuses
from @events
WHERE RIGHT(PARAMETER,4) = '_Val' and VALID = 0
GROUP BY ID ,REPLACE(REPLACE(PARAMETER,'_Val',''),'_Avg','')
) validEvents --filter by valid events only
on validEvents.ID = e.ID
AND validEvents.Parameter = REPLACE(REPLACE(e.PARAMETER,'_Val',''),'_Avg','')
GROUP BY e.ID
) PIVOTEDRESULTS