我有一个.NET Winform应用程序及其UI挂起。
在CritSec ntdll!LdrpLoaderLock+0 at 774920c0
上阻止了UI线程。
0:010> kb
ChildEBP RetAddr Args to Child
0fc4e034 773c8df4 000000d4 00000000 00000000 ntdll!NtWaitForSingleObject+0x15
0fc4e098 773c8cd8 00000000 00000000 773bfa84 ntdll!RtlpWaitOnCriticalSection+0x13e
0fc4e0c0 773bffd3 774920c0 71e65850 00000001 ntdll!RtlEnterCriticalSection+0x150
0fc4e230 773bfd2f 00000001 00000001 00000000 ntdll!LdrGetDllHandleEx+0x2f7
0fc4e24c 75dd1a43 00000001 00000000 0fc4e2bc ntdll!LdrGetDllHandle+0x18
WARNING: Stack unwind information not available. Following frames may be wrong.
0fc4e2a0 75dd1c57 0fc4e2bc b7a43509 02baed94 KERNELBASE!GetModuleFileNameW+0x1a9
0fc4e718 75dd1d52 00000001 00000002 02baed94 KERNELBASE!GetModuleFileNameW+0x3bd
0fc4e730 5fc58fc5 02baed94 b108f787 7285ac08 KERNELBASE!GetModuleHandleW+0x29
...
关键部分774920c0
归线程1bd4
所有。
0:010> !locks
CritSec ntdll!LdrpLoaderLock+0 at 774920c0
WaiterWoken No
LockCount 32
RecursionCount 1
OwningThread 1bd4
EntryCount 0
ContentionCount 27a
*** Locked
CritSec +1027c5bc at 1027c5bc
WaiterWoken No
LockCount 3
RecursionCount 1
OwningThread 1a4c
EntryCount 0
ContentionCount 1bb
*** Locked
CritSec +17700138 at 17700138
WaiterWoken No
LockCount 1
RecursionCount 1
OwningThread 1620
EntryCount 0
ContentionCount d
*** Locked
线程1bd4
的Windbg线程序列ID为68
。
0:010> ~
# 0 Id: ccc.124c Suspend: 1 Teb: 7efdd000 Unfrozen
1 Id: ccc.88c Suspend: 1 Teb: 7efda000 Unfrozen
...
67 Id: ccc.514 Suspend: 1 Teb: 7ef36000 Unfrozen
68 Id: ccc.1bd4 Suspend: 1 Teb: 7ef30000 Unfrozen
69 Id: ccc.1a30 Suspend: 1 Teb: 7ef1b000 Unfrozen
...
但是,68
的输出中不存在!threads
,或者这是否意味着68
是一个死线程?
0:010> !threads
ThreadCount: 65
UnstartedThread: 13
BackgroundThread: 37
PendingThread: 13
DeadThread: 5
Hosted Runtime: no
Lock
ID OSID ThreadOBJ State GC Mode GC Alloc Context Domain Count Apt Exception
0 1 124c 004db888 26020 Preemptive 3E3A01CC:00000000 004cf1b0 0 STA
2 2 14e0 004e7a20 2b220 Preemptive 00000000:00000000 004cf1b0 0 MTA (Finalizer)
...
8 10 19c4 055691e0 3029220 Preemptive 00000000:00000000 004cf1b0 0 MTA (Threadpool Worker)
10 12 1520 0f91cbc8 27220 Preemptive 00000000:00000000 004cf1b0 0 STA
...
66 46 169c 29e344b8 3029220 Preemptive 00000000:00000000 004cf1b0 0 MTA (Threadpool Worker)
XXXX 33 0 19ff4a90 8039820 Preemptive 00000000:00000000 004cf1b0 0 Ukn (Threadpool Completion Port)
XXXX 55 0 29cbe540 8039820 Preemptive 00000000:00000000 004cf1b0 0 Ukn (Threadpool Completion Port)
69 6 1a30 2a1be4d8 a029220 Preemptive 00000000:00000000 004cf1b0 0 MTA (Threadpool Completion Port)
...
当我尝试使用68
遍历!clrstack
的调用堆栈时,它会失败。但我仍然可以使用kb
来检查其本机堆栈跟踪。
0:068> !clrstack
OS Thread Id: 0x1bd4 (68)
Unable to walk the managed stack. The current thread is likely not a
managed thread. You can run !threads to get a list of managed threads in
the process
Failed to start stack walk: 80070057
0:068> kb
ChildEBP RetAddr Args to Child
2c85f580 773c8df4 000019ac 00000000 00000000 ntdll!NtWaitForSingleObject+0x15
2c85f5e4 773c8cd8 00000000 00000000 2bc40458 ntdll!RtlpWaitOnCriticalSection+0x13e
2c85f60c 773f5f33 17700138 52a74c34 175f3f40 ntdll!RtlEnterCriticalSection+0x150
2c85f654 773c740d 00000000 17700000 2bc404b8 ntdll!RtlpFreeUserBlock+0x47
2c85f690 773be023 2bc404b8 3b6af630 27620000 ntdll!RtlpLowFragHeapFree+0x2cc
2c85f6a8 75a814ad 17700000 00000000 2bc404b8 ntdll!RtlFreeHeap+0x105
WARNING: Stack unwind information not available. Following frames may be wrong.
我可以看到线程68
在另一个关键部分17700138
上被阻止,该部分属于另一个线程1620
。这应该是UI线程挂起的根本原因。
但我的问题是线程68
的真相是什么?如果它已经死了,它怎么能拥有关键部分CritSec ntdll!LdrpLoaderLock+0 at 774920c0
并且有它的调用堆栈?