所以我正在搞乱与Android中的触摸事件/手势交互。我做的第一件事就是在相对布局中制作文本视图,我可以拖延。
Java代码是:
public class draggystuff extends ActionBarActivity implements View.OnTouchListener {
private TextView mTextView;
private ViewGroup mRootLayout;
private int _xDelta;
private int _yDelta;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_draggystuff);
mRootLayout = (ViewGroup) findViewById(R.id.root);
mTextView = (TextView) mRootLayout.findViewById(R.id.textView);
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams layoutParams = (RelativeLayout.LayoutParams) mTextView.getLayoutParams();
mTextView.setOnTouchListener(this);
}
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
final int X = (int) event.getRawX();
final int Y = (int) event.getRawY();
switch (event.getAction() & MotionEvent.ACTION_MASK) {
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams lParams = (RelativeLayout.LayoutParams) mTextView.getLayoutParams();
_xDelta = X - lParams.leftMargin;
_yDelta = Y - lParams.topMargin;
Log.d("x is", String.valueOf(_xDelta));
Log.d("y is", String.valueOf(_yDelta));
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN:
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP:
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams layoutParams = (RelativeLayout.LayoutParams) mTextView
.getLayoutParams();
layoutParams.leftMargin = X - _xDelta;
layoutParams.topMargin = Y - _yDelta;
layoutParams.rightMargin = -250;
layoutParams.bottomMargin = -250;
mTextView.setLayoutParams(layoutParams);
break;
}
mRootLayout.invalidate();
return true;
}
}
这很好用。它在左上角设置textview,我可以在屏幕上拖动它。当我停止拖动时,它会保持在我离开的位置。
接下来我决定从屏幕中央的textview开始。为此,我修改了我的OnCreate方法,如下所示:
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_draggystuff);
mRootLayout = (ViewGroup) findViewById(R.id.root);
mTextView = (TextView) mRootLayout.findViewById(R.id.textView);
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams layoutParams = (RelativeLayout.LayoutParams) mTextView.getLayoutParams();
layoutParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.CENTER_IN_PARENT, RelativeLayout.TRUE);
mTextView.setOnTouchListener(this);
}
这实现了将TextView居中的目标,但现在拖动它时它不会移动。我想这可能是因为居中属性将其锁定到位。我想如果我在更改坐标之前删除了居中属性,那可能会有效。所以我在ontouch方法中添加了一行代码如下:
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
final int X = (int) event.getRawX();
final int Y = (int) event.getRawY();
switch (event.getAction() & MotionEvent.ACTION_MASK) {
case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams lParams = (RelativeLayout.LayoutParams) mTextView.getLayoutParams();
_xDelta = X - lParams.leftMargin;
_yDelta = Y - lParams.topMargin;
Log.d("x is", String.valueOf(_xDelta));
Log.d("y is", String.valueOf(_yDelta));
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN:
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP:
break;
case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams layoutParams = (RelativeLayout.LayoutParams) mTextView
.getLayoutParams();
layoutParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.CENTER_IN_PARENT, 0);
layoutParams.leftMargin = X - _xDelta;
layoutParams.topMargin = Y - _yDelta;
layoutParams.rightMargin = -250;
layoutParams.bottomMargin = -250;
mTextView.setLayoutParams(layoutParams);
break;
}
mRootLayout.invalidate();
return true;
}
然而,现在,文本视图从屏幕中间开始,但是一旦拖动开始,它立即移动到左上方,然后跟随我手指的相对运动!
如何将textview集中在relativelayout中,使其既不会锁定到位,也不会在拖动之前移回角落?
答案 0 :(得分:0)
不要使用相对布局,而是尝试线性布局并在textview上使用setGravity(Gravity.CENTER)来查看它是否确实是导致textview忽略任何触摸事件的addrule方法。
另外,您是否尝试过使用XML应用布局参数,并查看问题是否在那里重现?
最后,textview是否会移动到向下操作事件或移动操作事件的左上角?
答案 1 :(得分:0)
所以为了解决这个问题,我改变了移动视图的方式。
我的xdelta和ydelta变量如下:
_xDelta = X - mTextView.getX();
_yDelta = Y - mTextView.getY();
然后在我的action_move事件中,我只是使用setX和setY方法,而不是设置左边距和上边距:
mTextView.setX(X-_xDelta);
mTextView.setY(Y-_yDelta);