Question

我有UTM x，y坐标的.dat文件，但x，y对是沿5列的行。我想把它们放到一个简单的x，y列中。

由此：

10 11  12 13  14 15  16 17  18 19
20 21  22 23  24 25  26 27  28 29
30 31  32 33  34 35

对此：

一位同事有一个VBA脚本为此工作，但他在测试后忘了保存它，现在我自己。我使用Python并且VBA经验很少。

Answer 1

看起来你可以在双倍空格处打破线条：

Jun 02, 2015 1:03:56 PM org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader initWebApplicationContext
INFO: Root WebApplicationContext: initialization started
Jun 02, 2015 1:03:56 PM org.springframework.web.context.support.AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext prepareRefresh
INFO: Refreshing Root WebApplicationContext: startup date [Tue Jun 02 13:03:56 CEST 2015]; root of context hierarchy
Jun 02, 2015 1:03:56 PM org.springframework.web.context.support.AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext loadBeanDefinitions
INFO: Registering annotated classes: [class com.tmlink.springmvc.springAdmin.RootConfig]
Jun 02, 2015 1:03:57 PM org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter initControllerAdviceCache
INFO: Looking for @ControllerAdvice: Root WebApplicationContext: startup date [Tue Jun 02 13:03:56 CEST 2015]; root of context hierarchy
Jun 02, 2015 1:03:57 PM org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader initWebApplicationContext
INFO: Root WebApplicationContext: initialization completed in 924 ms
Jun 02, 2015 1:04:00 PM org.apache.catalina.util.SessionIdGenerator createSecureRandom
INFO: Creation of SecureRandom instance for session ID generation using [SHA1PRNG] took [3,122] milliseconds.
Jun 02, 2015 1:04:00 PM org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet initServletBean
INFO: FrameworkServlet 'dispatcher': initialization started
Jun 02, 2015 1:04:00 PM org.springframework.web.context.support.AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext prepareRefresh
INFO: Refreshing WebApplicationContext for namespace 'dispatcher-servlet': startup date [Tue Jun 02 13:04:00 CEST 2015]; parent: Root WebApplicationContext
Jun 02, 2015 1:04:00 PM org.springframework.web.context.support.AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext loadBeanDefinitions
INFO: Registering annotated classes: [class com.xxxxx.springmvc.springAdmin.ServletConfig]
Jun 02, 2015 1:04:00 PM org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet initServletBean
INFO: FrameworkServlet 'dispatcher': initialization completed in 49 ms

Tomcat version: 7.0.56, Java version: 1.7.0.67.

或者拆分值然后经过x，y对：

>>> data = '''10 11  12 13  14 15  16 17  18 19
20 21  22 23  24 25  26 27  28 29
30 31  32 33  34 35'''
>>> print(data.replace('  ', '\n'))
10 11
12 13
14 15
16 17
18 19
20 21
22 23
24 25
26 27
28 29
30 31
32 33
34 35

Answer 2

在Python 3.4.3下，这似乎对我很好：

with \
    open('C:/Users/Gord/Desktop/thing.dat', 'r') as fin, \
    open('C:/Users/Gord/Desktop/thing.txt', 'w') as fout:
    for line in fin:
        items = line.split()
        for i in range(0, len(items), 2):
            print(items[i] + ' ' + items[i+1], file=fout)

将多列文本文件排列为2列格式，VBA或Python

2 个答案: