带有泛型的NPE

Question

我创建了一个Heap类，它使用从Comparable类扩展的E general类型泛型。在isEmpty方法中，它检查第一个元素是否为空。

但是当我实现它时，isEmpty和add方法会发生NullPointerException。我该如何解决？

public class Heap<E extends Comparable<E>> {
private E[] heapArr ;
private int size = 3 ;

public Heap(){

}
public Heap(E[] a){
    this.heapArr = a;
    size = a.length;
}
public boolean isEmpty(){
    if(heapArr[0] == null)
        return true;
    else
    return false;
}
public void add(E element){
    if(isEmpty()){
        heapArr[0] = element;
    }
    else{
    int parent = (size-1)/2;
    while((int) element > (int) heapArr[parent]){
        heapArr[parent] = element;
        parent = (parent-1)/2;
    }
    }
}

public E remove(){

    heapArr[0] = heapArr[size]; 
    size = (size - 1); 

    int x = 0; 
    TricklingDown(heapArr, x);
    return heapArr[0];
}
public int max(E e1, E e2){
    if((int) e1 > (int) e2){
        return (int) e1;
    }
    else 
        return (int) e2;
}
public void swap(E e, int x){
    heapArr[x] = e;     
}
public int TricklingDown(E[] heapArr1, int x){

    int leftChild = (2*x +1);
    int rightChild = (2*x +2);
    int largerChild = 0;

    while((int) heapArr1[x] < (int) heapArr1[leftChild] || (int) heapArr1[x] < (int) heapArr1[rightChild]){

        largerChild = max(heapArr1[leftChild], heapArr1[rightChild]);
        swap(heapArr1[x], largerChild); 
        x ++;

    }
    if(largerChild == leftChild){
        return leftChild;
    }
    else 
        return rightChild;

}

}